广东省茂名市第一中学等五校届高三毕业班联考英语试题含答案.docx

广东省茂名市第一中学等五校届高三毕业班联考英语试题含答案.docx

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广东省茂名市第一中学等五校届高三毕业班联考英语试题含答案

广东省茂名市五校联盟

英语

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试题相应的位置。

2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净石。

再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。

4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分听力测试（共两节满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C一个选项中迭出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C

1.Whatdoesthemanadvicethewomantodo?

A.Seehisdoctor.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Drinksomemilk.

2.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Climbthemountain.B.Buyanovercoat.C.Packupclothes.

3.Whenwillthespeakershaveatalk?

A.Intheafternoon.B.Thisevening.C.Tomorrowmorning.

4.Howdidthespeakers’parentsmainlywork?

A.Usingcomputers.B.Usingmobilephones.C.Usingpaperandpen.

5.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atthebutcher’s.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atasupermarket.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?

A.Acoffeeshop.B.Apolicestation.C.Arepairshop.

7.Howwillthewomangetthere?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Byunderground.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthemanthinkhascausedglobalwarming?

A.Humanactivities.B.Theclimatecycle.C.Thegreenhouseeffect.

9.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutglobalwarming?

A.Humans’wayoflivingisresponsibleforit.

B.Moreevidenceisneededtoprovethecausesofit.

C.Therecentriseofsealevelsisdirectlycausedbyit.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhatdoesthemanfeelaboutBobwearingtheoldjacket?

A.Upset.B.Satisfied.C.Amused.

11.Whatisthewomanthinkingaboutatlast?

A.Changingherpresentjob.

B.Cuttingdownlivingcosts.

C.MovingtoArkansas.

12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.

B.Employerandemployee.

C.Saleswomanandcustomer.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhyisAllangoingtoFrance?

A.Togoonaholiday.

B.Tostudyengineering.

C.Tostartanexchangeprogramme.

14.WhenwillAllantellthenewstohisparents?

A.At5:

30.B.Inacoupleofhours.C.Atdinnertime.

15.HowdoesAllanfeelabouthisstayinFrance?

A.Excited.B.Concerned.C.Grateful.

16.WhodoesthewomanadviseAllantoaskforadviceinFrance?

A.Heruncle.B.Theman’sparents.C.Thecollegeteachers.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?

A.Teenagers.B.Doctors.C.Parents.

18.Howmightteenagersgetridofloneliness?

A.Bymakingfriendsinclubs.

B.Bytalkingwiththeirparents.

C.Byvisitingexperiencedexperts.

19.Whatwillthespeakerprobablyfocusonnext?

A.Doctors’advice.B.Reportsaboutpains.C.Causesofphysicalpains.

20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkaboutinthistext?

A.Whatteenagers’parentsareconcernedabout.

B.Whatdifficultiesteenagersmaygothrough.

C.Whatparentscandowithteenagers1groovingpains.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

JustasJohnLubbocksaid,wemaysitinalibraryandyetbeinallquartersoftheearth.Herearesomeofthecoolestlibrariesoftheworld.

StuttgartCityLibrary

Despiteaclassicwhite-on-whitecolor,StuttgartCityLibraryisoneofthemostvisuallyappealingmodernlibraries.TheamazingmodemandsimplelookistheproductoftheKoreanarchitectYiEun-young.TheGermanlibraryopenedin2011,andcostnearly80millioneurostoconstruct.

KanazawaUmimiraiLibrary

ArchitectsfromtheCoelacanthK&HArchitectsstudiodesignedtheKanazawaUmimiraiLibrarylocreatethebestreadingenvironment.Healedfloors,anoutpouringofnaturallight,andotherfeatureswerespecificallyincludedloachievethisgoal.Thewall,whichconsistsofthousandsoftinyopenings,allowsnaturallightingintothebuilding,improvingtheoverallfeelofthespace.ThisJapaneselibrarywasopenedin2011,andreflectstheappearanceofmanymodemandsimplespaces.

LibraryofCongress

In1800,CongresssetuptheLibraryofCongressinWashingtonD.C..Fifteenyearslater,ThomasJeffersonofferedhispersonallibrarytoreplacebooksthatwerelostwhentheBritishsetthebuildingonfirein1814.Hisbooks,whichtooknearly50yearstocollect,variedfromtextsonscience,literatureandphilosophy,tobooksinavarietyofforeignlanguages.Thesedays,theLibraryofCongressoffersmorethan155millionitemsandthelargestrarebookcollectioninNorthAmerica.

StateLibraryofVictoria

TheSlateLibraryofVictoria,locatedinMelbourne,Australia,isoneofthelargestexhibitinglibrariesintheworld.Thoughitopenedin1856,majorrepairstookplacebetween1990and2004.TheLaTrobeReadingRoomisoneofthelibrary’smainattractionsduetoitsvisuallyamazingarchitecture.Thelawnatthelibrary’sfrontattractshundredsofcityfolkeachday,whogatherforlunchortoenjoythestatuesthere.Thelibrarycurrentlycontainsovertwomillionbooks,aswellasarmor（盔甲）ofNedKelly,afolkheroagainsttherulingclass.

21.Whichlibraryhasthelongesthistory?

A.StuttgartCityLibrary.B.KanazawaUmimiraiLibrary.

C.LibraryofCongress.D.StateLibraryofVictoria.

22.What’sspecialaboutStaleLibraryofVictoria?

A.Ithasgreatarchitecture.

B.Ithasafolkhero’sstatueinit.

C.Itistheworld’slargestexhibitinglibrary.

D.Itservesasameetingplaceforthecitizens.

23.Whatdoesthefirsttwolibrarieshaveincommon?

A.Theyareconstructedinthemodemstyle.

B.Theycostalargeamountofmoney.

C.TheyaredesignedbyKoreanarchitects.

D.Theyfeatureprovidingreaderswithnaturallight.

B

About6yearsago,Iwasonaplanenexttoawoman.Iwastiredandwantedtotakeanap.ButbeforeIcouldgointo“ignorepattern”,shetappedmeontheshouldertointroduceherself.

“Hi:

mynameisHelga!

”

WegottotalkingandeventuallyitcameupthatIhadstartedanorganizationinhighschoolcalledR.A.K.E.（RandomActsofKindness,Etc.）.AsIdescribedwhatwedid,Helgagotveryseriousandtoldmethatsheadmiredmeforthat.Shetoldmeastoryaboutthelasttimeshehadflown.ShewasonthewaytoArizonabecauseshehadgottensuddennewsthatherdad’shealthwasonthedecline.Laterherfather’sphysiciancalledtoinformherthatherdadhadrathersuddenlypassedaway.Forthe3-hourplaneride,shesatinsilencearoundstrangers.

WhenshearrivedattheairportinArizona,shewalkedtothenearestwall,satdown,andcried.AndhereisthepartI’llneverforgetaboutHelga’sstory.For2hoursshesatandweptwhilethousandswalkedtoandfrointheairport.Helgalookedalmeandsaid,“Houston,notasinglepersonstoppedandaskedifIwasokaythatday.”ItwasthatdaythatIrealizedhowmuchweneedeachother.ItwasthatdayIrealizedthatkindnessisn’tnormal.

Kindnessisn’tnormal.Thathasstuckwithmealltheseyearsespeciallynow.Iworkinschoolsnationwidespeakingaboutsympathy,kindness,empathy（同理心）andlove.I’mremindedallthetimethat,formanyofus,kindnessisnotusuallyourdefaultsetting.Wespendsomuchtimeworryingaboutourproblems,ourlives,ourinsecurities,gettingtoourflightsowewalkbyorignorepeopleinneedofhelp.

So,I’vemadeitmymissiontodomypartinsharingstorieswithstudents,teachers,andparentsaboutourneedforcharacterandsympathy.I’malwaysbeonthelookoutforthelittleopportunitiesthatsurroundmeeverydaytodosomethingnice.

24.WhatimpressedtheauthormostaboutHelga’sstory?

A.Helga’sanxietyoverherfather’ssuddenillness.

B.HelgahadnoonetotalktoonherflightloArizona.

C.Helgawasignoredbypeoplearoundherwhenshecried.

D.Helgacouldn’tgetoverhersadnessoverherFather’sdeath.

25.Whichcanbestexplaintheunderlinedpart“defaultsetting”inparagraph5?

A.Usualwayofdoingthings.B.Unexpectedwaytodothings.

C.Ignorancetopeoplearound.D.Biggestsurprisetoothers.

26.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?

A.Hestartedmanyclubsinhighschool.B.Heusedtobeaschoolteacher.

C.Heteacheskidshowtobehavewell.D.Heisapromoterofagoodcause.

27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.ComfortingPeopleinNeedB.MakingKindnessNormal

C.IgnoringUnnecessaryTroublesD.PractisingKindnessonthePlane

C

UniversityofNewSouthWaleshaslauncheditsnew12-monthWomeninMaths&ScienceChampionsProgramdesignedtogivewomentheskillsandconfidencetobuildtheirpublicrecognitionandsetupaconnectednetworkofwomeninmathsandscience.Thefirstgroupof30femalePhDstudentsstartedinAugustthisyear,andthesecondgroupof19early-careerresearcherswasformallyannouncedyesterday.

Overthe12months,thechampionscompleteatleast20hoursofrelatedactivitiesaspartofacommunityofrepresentativeswhowillinfluenceandinspirewomentopursueacareerinmathsandscience.Theactivitiesarevaried,rangingfromvisitingschoolsandconductingsciencepresentations,toattendingconferencesandcreatingcontentforsocialmedia.Attheendoftheprogram,PhDchampionshavethechancetoapplyeverythingthey’velearnedtothePostgraduateResearchCompetition.Aboveall,participatingisarequirementforprogramcompletion.

RoseO’Dea,amemberofthefirstgroup,isaPhDcandidateattheSchoolofBiological,EarthandEnvironmentalSciences.Shesaid,“I’mexcitedabouttheopportunitytoworkwithschoolchildren.Ihopetoinspiresomegirlssotheyseenotallscientistsareoldermeninlabcoalsandthatscienceisquitediverseandmeansdifferentthingsdependingon