201天津英语高考真题与答案解析.docx
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201天津英语高考真题与答案解析
1.ThenumberoffirmssellingcomputersinthisregionsinceJanuary2022.
A.aredroppingB.isdroppingC.havedroppedD.hasdropped
2.-Sohetoldyouyou'dgotthejob?
--.Buthesaidtheywereimpressedwithme.
A.Notexactly.B.That'sforsure.C.Don'tmentionit.D.Soundsgreat.
3.moreaboutamazinganimalfacts,hemadeatriptothenearbynaturereserve.
A.FindingoutB.FoundoutC.TofindoutD.Beingfoundout
4.Onenight,ataboutmidnight,Itheskyforaboutanhour.Thestarswere
shininglikediamonds.
A.havewatchedB.hadwatchedC.watchD.watched
5.Weknowyoucareaboutyourhomeandfamily.,youwouldn'tbereading
IdealHome.
A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Meanwhile
6.Istillhaveafewsweetmemoriesofmychildhood;,IremembertimeswhenIexploredcavesinthemountainswithmyfriends.
A.inturnB.bychanceC.inparticularD.bycontract
7.Thenewspapergaveanexactofwhathappenedthenightbeforelast.
A.exampleB.displayC.signalD.account
8.Someonethetapon,forthewaterwasrunningoverandfloodingthe
bathroom.
9.Johnbelongstothatclub,whosemembersmeettodiscusssocialissues
andshareideasandthoughts.
A.regularlyB.originallyC.graduallyD.immediately
10.Thespeaker,forherwonderfulspeeches,willdeliveralectureinourschoolnextweek.
A.toknowB.beingknownC.knownD.knowing
11.BeforeleavingAmericashemuchofherfurnituretofriendsandenjoyed
lettingthemhavethepiecestheyhadliked.
A.pickedupB.gaveawayC.putdownD.setaside
12.TguessyouthinkI'mtoooldtogotocollege.
--Notatall.,Ialwayssay.
A.Betterlatethannever.B.Themorethebetter.
C.Sofarsogood.D.Toogoodtobetrue.
13.IhavereachedapointinmycareerIneedtodecidewhichwaytogo.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.why
14.IjustsatbythewindowwatchingthepassingsceneIcaughttheeyeofa
waiterandorderedmymeal.
A.onceB.whileC.untilD.since
15.Tendaysaredevotedtothistrainingprogramanditbeunsuccessful,it
couldberepeatedlater.
Standinginfrontofthebikeshop,Davestartedattheshinyredbicycleinthewindow.Hecould16himselfridingthebikeinSaturday'sraceand
winningthefirst-placemedalandprizemoney.Withthatbike,Icouldeven_
17Adam,"Davethought.
HerodeonandstoppedatPeck'sclothingstore.Thecoathe18tobuyhis
motherforherbirthdaywasstillonsale.Daveknewshewould19buyit
forherself.Sheworkedhardjusttomake20meet.Buttheprizemoney
wouldbe21forhimtobuythatcoatandsurpriseher.
Davelookedathisoldbike.Twoyearsago,hefoundsomeoldbicyclesatthe22andusedthepartstomakeonebike.Hecalledithisrecycledbike.Iwillnever23theraceonthisoldbike,"Davesighed.
AsDavepassedthejunkyard,henoticedanewer-lookingbiketire.Hestarted24thehugejunkpile.Finally,hefound25hewaslooking
for.Thesetwotiresandthehandgrips〔自行车把套〕arejust26formy
bike.〞
Arrivinghome,Daveputtheusedtiresandthehandgripsonhis27bike,
andoiledthechain.Hestoodbackandadmiredthe28hehadmade.I
mightwinthatraceafterall,"hesaidtohimself.
Thenextmorning,whenDaveandhismumgottothepark,aboutthirtykidshadalready29.Daveheadedforthestartline30Momfoundaseatonthefinishline.
Bang!
Theridersrushedoff.Dave31Adam,whowasinthehead.
He32topassoneriderafteranotherandwasapproachingAdamand
crossedthefinishline.Leaningforward,Davepedaledharderandfaster.33
hespedbyAdamcrossedthefinishline.
AstheannouncerawardedDavethe34andthecheckforfiftydollars,
heasked,Whatareyougoingtodowiththeprizemoney,Dave?
"
It'sa35."Davesaidandwavedtohimmom.
16.A.findB.pictureC.keepD.watch
17.A.beatB.joinC.helpD.rescue
18.A.agreedB.claimedC.demandedD.planed
19.A.probablyB.definitelyC.neverD.seldom
20.A.endsB.eyesC.roadsD.rules
21.A.hardB.reliableC.enoughD.tight
22.A.parkB.junkyardC.schoolD.court
23.A.enterB.loseC.abandonD.win
24.A.goingthroughB.carryingoutC.throwingawayD.takingback
25.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom
26.A.rightB.uniqueC.simpleD.advanced
27.A.hiredB.usedC.purchasedD.recycled
28.A.contributionsB.changesC.profitsD.discoveries
29.
A.startedB.separatedC.gatheredD.recovered
32.A.preparedB.arrangedC.offeredD.managed
33.A.SuddenlyB.EventuallyC.RecentlyD.Usually
34.A.coatB.degreeC.bicycleD.medal
35.A.coincidenceB.promiseC.surpriseD.message
A
CareerguidancespecialistsinJohnAdamsHighSchoolcanprovideinformationaboutCareer&TechnicalEducationclasses,assistyouinmakingwisedecisionsforyourfuture,andhelpyoufindopportunitiesin:
certificateprograms,apprenticeship〔学徒〕programsandfouryearcollegesthatbestfityourneeds.
Eachofthefollowingtwo-yearprogramsoffersthreehighschoolcreditspersemesterandrequiresaformalapplication.
BusinessCooperativeExperiences
Thisisaprogramforstudentswhohaveacareergoalinbusinessorofficework.Studentsspendoneperiodeachdaylearningadvancedskillsrelatedtothestudents'careerobjectiveinbusiness.Studentswillbeemployedatatrainingstationandwillworkeachweekatabusinessinthelocalcommunity.Importantfacts:
?
Computerapplications
?
Workatotalof540hourstoearncredit
?
Transportationnotprovided
BusinessTechnologyLab
Thisprogramwillpreparestudentsforcareersinbusinessandindustryandforworkingwithinteractivemedia.Studentswilllearnmultimedia,webdesign,andphotodesignskillsbyusingstate-of-the-art〔最先进的〕equipmentand
software.Thiscoursewillprovidestudentswiththetoolstoseekjobsorcontinuestudyingatapost-secondaryschool.
Importantfacts:
?
AvailableatClayHighSchool?
Two-hourcourse
Automotive〔汽车的〕ServicesTechnology
Theprogramincludesclassroominstructionandlabactivitiesforthestudentstolearnentry-levelautomotiveskillsandbasicautomotiveoperationandservice.Andstudentswillgainskillsandtraininginautorepairthatcanleadtoentry-leveljobs,orpost-secondaryeducation.
Importantfacts:
?
ClassesheldatIvyTech
?
Transportationprovided
BuildingTradesTechnology
Inthisprogram,students,undertheleadershipofaqualifiedinstruction,willbuildahouse.Itgivesstudentsbasicskillsneededtoenterthebuildingtrades,ortocontinuestudyofconstructioninanapprenticeprogram,orapost-secondaryschool.
Importantfacts:
?
Three-hourcourse
?
Transportationprovided
?
Workbootsandhelmetneeded
36.IntheBusinessCooperativeExperiencesprogram,studentswill.
A.havefreetransportation
B.finish540classhours
C.acquiretrainingability
D.workatalocalbusiness
37.AnapplicantforBusinessTechnologyLabislikelytobeastudentwhoplans
A.tobeequipmentprovider
B.toworkatasecondaryschool
C.todevelopgreatcomputerskills
D.toentertheacademicworld
38.WhatcanstudentslearninAutomotiveServicesTechnology?
A.Securityoperations.
B.Entry-levelcarservices.
C.Instructionservices.
D.Advancedautomotiveskills
39.Whichoftheprogramshassafetyrequirements?
A.BusinessCooperativeExperiences.
B.BusinessTechnologyLab.
C.AutomotiveServicesTechnology.
D.BuildingTradesTechnology.
40.Whatdothefourprogramsfocuson?
A.Practicalskills.
B.Theoreticalstudy.
C.Businessplanning.
D.Managementability.
B
Pre-schoolchildrenwhospendtimetogethertakeononeanother's
personalities,anewresearchhasfound.Thestudyshowsthatenvironmentplaysa
keyroleinshapingpeople'spersonalities.Whilegeneticsstillformsthecentralpart
ofthehumanpsyche〔心理〕,theresearchfindsthatpersonalitytraits〔特征〕are
contagious〞〔传染的〕amongourchildren.Ourfindingfliesinthefaceof
commonassumptionthatpersonalitycan'tbechanged,"SaidDr.JenniferNeal,
co-authorofthestudy.
Theresearcherstudiedthepersonalitiesandsocialnetworksoftwopre-school
classesforafullschoolyear.Oneoftheclasseswasasetofthree-year-olds,andthe
otherasetoffour-year-olds.Childrenwhosefriendswerehard-workingoroutgoinggraduallytookonthesepersonalitytraitsovertime.PsychologyexpertDr.
EmilyDublinsaidkidsarehavingafarbiggereffectoneachotherthanpeoplemayrealize.
Thenewstudyisnotthefirsttoexplorethecontagiouseffectsofpersonalitytraits.A2022psychologystudyfoundthatrudenessatworkcanbecontagiousasittravelsfrompersontopersonlikeadisease〞.Thestudyfoundthatseeingabossbeingrudetoanemployeewasenoughtocausepeopletoberudetothosearoundthem.
Theresearchersquestioned6,000peopleonthesocialclimate“intheir
workplaces,whichincludedoffices,hotelsandrestaurants.Theyfound75percentofthosewhotookpartssaidtheyhadbeentreatedrudelyatleastonceinthepastyear.Andthestudyalsosuggeststhatmerelyseeingotherpeoplebeingsubjectedrudenessmadeitmorelikelythatapersonwouldtreattheircolleaguesinthesameway.Rudenesscouldincludeleavingsomeoneoffaninvitetoacompanyevent,sendingunkindemails,findingfaultwithothersorfailingtogivepraise.
Dr.Torkelsonbelievescompaniesneedtobemoreawareoftheharmthatrudenessintheworkplacecandoasitcandamagetheworkingenvironment.Shesaidbettertrainingcouldhelptofightagainsttheproblem.
41.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartfliesinthefaceof"inParagraph1mean?
A.Leadsto
B.Resultsfrom
C.Goesagainst
D.Agreeswith
42.AccordingtoParagraph2,whohavethegreatestimpactonchildren's
personality?
A.Theirparents
B.Theirfriends
C.Thei