高考信息卷一全国卷I英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

高考信息卷一全国卷I英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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高考信息卷一全国卷I英语试题Word版含答案

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Keeptheman’sdogforsomedays.

B.Givethemanadog.

C.Throwtheman’sdogaway.

2.Howdoesthewomanknowthegame?

A.FromtheInternet.B.Fromherfriend.C.FromTV.

3.Whatdoesthewomanthankthemanfor?

A.Hismails.B.Hiscompany.C.Hisencouragement.

4.Whatdoesthemanwanttoget?

A.Carinsurance.B.Adrivinglicense.C.Anewcar.

5.Whodoesthewomanwanttomeet?

A.EverybodyexceptHilaryandJason.

B.HilaryandJason.

C.Everybody.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whydidsomanypeopledie?

A.Becauseoftheearthquake.

B.Becauseoftheflood.

C.Becauseoftheaccident.

7.Howwillthespeakershelpthepeople?

A.Todonatethemsomeclothes.

B.Todonatethemsomemoney.

C.Todonatethemsomefood.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhatmakestheboyunhappyinChina?

A.Chinesepeoplemistreatingpets.

B.Chinesepeoplelikingtotouchhishead.

C.Chinesepeoplelovingtoaskaboutprivacy.

9.Whatdoesthemothersayaboutit?

A.Toavoidit.B.Toadapttoit.C.Toopposeit.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howmanykindsofaccountsdoesthemanwanttoopen?

A.2.B.3.C.4.

11.Whatsortoftimedepositaccountdoesthemanopen?

A.Threemonths.B.Oneyear.C.Threeyears.

12.Whatdoesthemanhavetodotoopentheaccounts?

A.ShowhisIDcard.B.Fillouttheforms.C.Payfortheservice.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Oldclassmates.B.Co-workers.C.Neighbours.

14.Whatdoesthewomandoforaliving?

A.Teachesinschool.B.Runsashop.C.Doesapart-timejob.

15.Wheredidthemangoafterfinishingschoolthere?

A.ToNewYork.B.ToParis.C.Tohishometown.

16.Whydidthemanshowuphere?

A.Tomeetthewoman.

B.Togobacktohisoldschool.

C.Todosomepersonalwork.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What’sMowatbesidesawriter?

A.Afarmer.B.Anenvironmentalist.C.Anadventurer.

18.WhatdidMowatmainlywriteaboutinhisbooks?

A.Animalsandnature.B.Lovestories.C.Canada^culture.

19.Howmanybooksdidhewritethatwonmanyliteraryhonours?

A.About60.B.About40.C.About20.

20.WhatdidMowatcontinuedoingearliertheweekbeforehedied?

A.Tellingstories，B.Travellingaround.C.Defendingtheenvironmentright.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TheCESistheworld’sbiggestshowforelectronicdevices.Someoftheproductsarefun,whileothersareuseful.

Theseproductsareeitherbeingsoldnoworshouldbeavailablelaterthisyear.

1.Sensorwake

Sensorwakeisanalarmclockthatwakesyouupwithsmells，notsounds.Atasettime,Sensorwakewillreleaseafragrance（香味）towakeyoufromyoursleep.

Choosetowakeuptothesmelloffoodortothesmellofnature.Sixdifferentfragranceswillbeavailable.

Noworriesaboutsleepingthroughanalarmifyouhaveacold.Theclockwillmakenoisesifyoudon’tturnitoffwithinthreeminutes.

2.Pic

Picisavideocamerathatlookslikeitbelongsinacartoon.Infact,itsmanufacturermakesversionssothiscameracanbecomeacartooncharacter,suchasFrank,BoborJack.

Thecameraismadefromplasticsoyoucanbenditaroundadog’scollar,yourwrist,abicycleorotherplacesfromwhichyoumaywanttotakepictures.

ThePiccanstorethousandsofphotosandhourofvideo.

3.WeenThermostat

TheWeenthermostat（调温器）isdesignedtohelpheatandcoolhomeswhenpeoplearearoundandsaveenergywhentheyareaway.Thethermostatconnectstoyourphonetoknowwhenyouareathome.

Userscansettheiridealtemperaturesforwhentheyareathomeandwhentheyareawaytosaveonenergycosts.

4.Presence

Presenceisasecuritycamerathathelpsyouseewhatisontheothersideofyourdoor.Thecamerasendsalivevideostreamtotheapponyourphoneandinformsyouwhenacar,personoranimalcomesclosetothedoor.Videoisalsorecordedbythecamera.

Presenceshouldbeavailablelaterthisyear.

21.HowdoesSensorwakeworkifyouloseyoursenseoftaste?

A.Itwillfailtowork.B.Itwillshakesharply.

C.Itwillsoundloudly.D.Itwillgiveoutlight.

22.WherecanyouputthePicwhenusingit?

A.Itcanbehungonyourbicycle.B.Itcanbefixedaroundsomeplace.

C.Itcanbecarriedonthebackofadog.D.Itcanbetiedtoyourwristwithachain.

23.WhatbenefitcanPresencebringtoitsusers?

A.Homesafety.B.Entertainment.C.Easycommunication.D.Convenience.

24.Whichofthefollowingdoyouhavetowaittobuy?

A.WeenThermostat.B.Presence.C.Pic.D.Sensorwake.

B

“Hi!

Howareyou?

”Thewomansmiledasshetooktheseatbesideme.Shehadtolowerherselfslowly,squeezingherbigbottomintotheseat，fillingallavailablespace.“Hi”，Irepliedwithobviousdislike.Iturnedawaytostareoutthewindow,feelingangryaboutthelonghoursofdiscomfortIwasgoingtoexperiencewiththismonsterbesideme.

Shepushedmewithhermeatyarm.“MynameisLaura.I’mfromBritain.Howaboutyou?

Japan?

”“Malaysia,”Ibarked.“I’msosorry!

Willyouacceptmyheartfeltapology?

Come,shakemyhand.Ifwe’regoingtospendsixhoursside-by-sideonthisflight,we’dbetterbefriends,don’tyouthink?

”Ishookthehandunwillingly,stillsilent.

Laurastartedaconversationwithme,takingnonoticeofmyunfriendlyreactions.

Igaveherone-wordanswerstoherquestionsaboutme.Hervoicewaswarmandcaring.Shewasconsideratewhenwewereserveddrinksandmeals,makingsurethatIhadroominmyseat.

Tomysurprise,herfacewhichbotheredmehoursbefore,nowopenedintoextraordinarysmiles,livelyandcalmatthesametime.Icouldn’thelpbutletdownmyguardslowly.

Duringourconversation,Lauramanagedtomakeeverycabincrewwhoserveduswalkawaylaughingatherjokes.Whenaflightattendantwasclearingourplates,Lauramadeseveraljokesabouthersize.

IaskedLaura,“Youaren’tworriedaboutdiseasesthatcomewithbeingoverweight?

”

“Notatall.Youonlygetthediseasesifyou’reworriedaboutyourweightallthetime.WhywouldIwanttowastemytimeonslimmingcentreswhenIhavesomanyotherimportantthingstodoandsomanypeopletobefriendswith?

Ieathealthilyandwalkregularly；I’mthissizebecauseIamborntobebig!

Thereismoretolifethanworryingaboutweightalldaylong.”

A.forgivingB.changingC.cautiousD.defensive

26.Howdoesthefatwomandealwithheroverweight?

A.Shetakesprideinhershape.B.Sheistoobusytocareaboutit.

C.Sheeatsahealthydiet.D.Sheleavesitasitis.

27.Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor’sexperience?

A.Don’tjudgeapersonbyappearances.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

C.Everycoinhastwosides.D.All’swellthatendswell.

C

InEastAfrica,thesportofcyclinghasbeengrowinginpopularityinrecentyears.Thereareplentyofhillsforcycliststoclimbandamildclimate-nottoohot,butnottoocold.Inaddition,two-timeTourdeFrancewinnerChrisFroomewasborninKenya.

Nowanarea50kilometerssoutheastofNairobiisseekingtobecomeKenya’scenterforcycling.ButwithhillsinKenyarisingashighas1,600metersabovesealevel,cyclingthecountrysideisanythingbuteffortless.ThatmakesMachakosCounty,Kenya,agoodplacetotesttheabilitiesofEastAfricancyclistsduringtheTourdeMachakos.

Twenty-three-year-oldCyrusWambuaisoneoftheriders.BornandraisedinMachakos,Wambuahasbeenridingbicyclessincehewasachild.Hesayshismotherurgedhimtostart:

“MymothergotinspiredbythatstrongguyfromtheTourdeFrance,LanceArmstrong.SoIusedtoreaddocumentaries（纪录片）andwhenwewereasmallkid，theyusedtotellusthatonedayyou’llracelikeLanceArmstrong.”

Uganda’s-nationalcyclingcoach.JesperFiedler,saysthisisonereasonwhyKenya’sandEastAfrica’scyclingcommunityhascontinuedtogrowovertheyears.Hesaid,“MainlybecauseofthesportseventsonTV.”MorepeoplecanwatchtheseracesonTV,andthenthemorepeoplewhoareridingaroundindifferenttownsaroundEastAfrica,theexposure’sjustbigger.Sopeople,theyseeandtheysay,“Maybeweshouldpickupthissport.”

AlexTibwittaorganizedtheTourdeMachakos.HesaysMachakoshasitall—nicehills,goodroadsandagovernmentthatsupportsthecyclingcommunity.“I’mprettyconfidentthatwiththerightpromotion,thisisdefinitelythebestplacetobaseasortofcyclinginKenya,andprobablyinEastAfrica,”hesaid.

TheTourdeMachakoscovers400kilometersaroundMachakosCounty.ItisthebiggestroadraceinKenya.Thisyeartherewere130registeredcyclists—doublethenumberfromlastyear.

28.WhatgoalisMachakosCountyofKenyapursuing?

A.ToholdtheTourdeMachakosforthesecondtime.

B.Tobecomethemostimportantplaceforcycling.

C.Todrawmorecycliststocometopractisecycling.

D.Tomakeitselfaworld-famouscentreoftourism.

29.Whowasencouragedbyhismothertotakepartincycling?

A.LanceArmstrong.B.JesperFiedler.

C.AlexTibwitta.D.CyrusWambua.

30.WhatisAlexTibwitta’sattitudetowardsMachakos?

A.Hesingshighpraiseforit.B.Heisnotsatisfiedwithit.

C.Hewantsmorehelpfromit.D.Hepraisesnotitsroadsbutitshills.

31.WhatdoyouknowabouttheTourdeMachakos?

A.It