人教版九年级全册 Unit 8单元检测卷含答案.docx

人教版九年级全册 Unit 8单元检测卷含答案.docx

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人教版九年级全册Unit8单元检测卷含答案

9年级全册Unit8单元检测试卷

Ⅰ.单项选择

1.Theyarediscussingwhetherwearingmaskscanpreventpeople_______catchingacold.

A.of　　B.for　　C.from　　D.off

2.—Lookattheboy!

IsthatDavid?

—No,it　______behim.Hehasgonetohishometown.

A.can　　B.can't　　C.must　　D.mustn't

3.—Whoseguitaristhis?

—Susanplaystheguitar.Itmust______ .

A.belongtoher　　B.belongher

C.belongtohers　　D.belonghers

4.Wehadfunandlearnt______newaswell.Wehadagoodtime.

A.something　　B.anythingC.nothing　　D.everything

5.Iwon'tthrowthesebooksaway.Forme,theyaresomething______ .

A.useless　　B.valuable　　C.cheap　　D.dirty

6.—Whereareyougoing?

—I'mgoingtotheairportto______myaunt.Theplanewilllandinten

minutes.

A.wakeup　　B.pickup　　C.useup　　D.lookup

7.—Mr.Greendidn't　_____hisson'sweddingbecausehewasbadlyill.

—Whatapity!

A.join　　B.takepartin

C.joinin　　D.attend

8.Themangotonabusandtriedto_____   ,buthewascaughtbyusintheend.

A.giveaway　　B.runaway　　C.takeaway　　D.throwaway

9.Itisthefunfair______theyenjoythemselvesalot.

A.which　　B.that　　C.where　　D.why

10.Davidfelt________inclassbecausehestayeduplatelastnight.

A.sleepy　　B.sleep　　C.asleep　　D.sleeping

Ⅱ.完形填空

Manypeopleliketogotoamusementparkstohavefun,butIdon't!

Lastyear,agroupofmyfriendsdecidedtospendawhole　1______    atanamusementparkinmycity.IthoughtIwouldhavefun,butIwaswrong.Ihadthe　2__________    timeever.

Wewentontoomanyrollercoasters（过山车）.Atfirst,theywereallvery3______    andIscreamedloudlyallthetime.Myfriendswantedto　4______    moreofthem,soforthreehourswedidn'tstoptorest.Wewentononecoasterafteranother　5______   Istartedfeelingreallysick.I　6______   threwup（呕吐）onthelastcoaster.

Myfriendsdecidedthatwe　7______ alunchbreaktohelpmesurvivethewholeday.Mystomachwas　8  ______ feelingterrible,buttheyinsistedthatIshouldeatifIwasgoingtohaveenough　9______  fortherestoftheday.Ispentsixdollarsonalargeorderoffries.Ipickedupthesaltshaker（盐瓶）,andtomy　10_____    thetopfelloff,leavingallthesaltonmyfood.Myfrieswereruined!

BynowIwasreally　11______  andmyfacewasred,somyfriendssuggestedwegoonawaterridesothatIcouldcooldown.Ithoughtitwasagoodidea,butwhenwerodeit,Iforgotto　12______ myglasses.Atonepoint,mypoorglassesfelloffandintothewater.Iwatchedhelplesslyas　13______  sanktothebottom.Ihadtogothroughtherestofthedayalmost　14________   .IhavedecidedthatIwillnevergotoamusementparksagain,　15______   someoneofferedmeamilliondollarstodoit!

1.A.week　　B.day　　C.month　　D.night

2.A.worst　　B.busiest　　C.greatest　D.smallest

3.A.disappointing　B.expensiveC.exciting　　D.peaceful

4.A.drive　　B.ride　C.draw　　D.watch

5.A.because　　B.after　　C.unless　　D.before

6.A.carelessly　　B.hardly　　C.finally　　D.sadly

7.A.lost　　B.needed　　C.failed　　D.missed

8.A.still　　B.ever　　C.hardly　　D.never

9.A.food　　B.time　　C.money　　D.energy

10.A.delight　　B.satisfactionC.surprise　　D.joy

11.A.glad　　B.safe　　C.quiet　　D.upset

12.A.takeoff　　B.pushupC.puton　　D.cleanup

13.A.I　　B.they　　C.we　　D.it

14.A.awake　　B.tired　　C.blind　　D.wet

15.A.evenif　　B.asifC.sothat　　D.nowthat

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

Museumsareusuallyquiet.ButtheScienceMuseumisdifferent.It'snoisy!

YoucangettotheScienceMuseumbytakingtheLondonUndergroundfromWaterlooontheJubileelinetoWestminster.ThentaketheCircleortheDistrictlinetoSouthKensington.Whenyouwalkout,takealookaroundyou,andyoushouldseeit.

Whattobring:

atleasttwobottlesofdrinkforthekidsand￡10tospendinthecafes.Entranceisfree!

Themostinterestingandexcitingpartofcominghereistogotothekids’area,theLaunchPadonthe3rdfloor.Atbusytimes,youmayhavetowaitinline,butstaff（工作人员）willprovidesciencetoysforyouandthekidstoplaywith.Itisgreatfunthere.Andifyoulovescience,itshouldindulge（满足）youasyouwilllearnaboutscienceinafunway.Therearealso

simulators（模拟装置）onthe3rdfloor,sothinkofFloor3asa“funfloor”.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutthemuseum,thengotothegroundfloor.Theyhavesomethingswhichwillinterestyou.

Overall,it'safunexperienceforthekidsandyoumayenjoyittoo.It'salsofreetogetin!

1.HowistheScienceMuseumdifferentfromothermuseums?

A.It’sbig.　　B.It'sfree.　　C.It'sbusy.　　D.It'snoisy.

2.Paragraph2ismainlyabout　________  .

A.howtogettotheScienceMuseum

B.whentovisittheScienceMuseum

C.whattobringtotheScienceMuseum

D.howtoplanatriptotheScienceMuseum

3.Youcan　_______attheLaunchPad.

A.buyyourfavouritedrink

B.getsomesciencetoysatalowprice

C.learnaboutscienceinafunway

D.learnthehistoryoftheScienceMuseum

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Overall”meaninChinese?

A.另外　　B.总之　　C.因此　　D.相反

B

PeopleoftenthinkoftheNorthPole（北极）andtheSouthPoleassimilarfrozen（冰冻的）wastelands.Theyarebothplaceswithverylowtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere.However,theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.

TheNorthPolehasnoland,onlythickice.Temperaturesseldomgoabove32°F,atwhichwaterturnsintoice.Mostofthetime,itstaysbelowzero.Inwintertemperaturesareusuallyaslowas-30°F.

Althoughconditionswereverypoor,peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole.About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothisenvironmentfulloftroublesanddifficulties.TheyreachedtheNorthPoleonMarch8th,1909.Itwasreallyahardtripforthem.

TherearefewthingsmoredangerousthancrossingtheArctic（北极）onfoot.Peoplewhostayedtheremayfacemanyproblems:

verylowtemperatures,suddenstorms,andevenhunger.Mostoftheareaisuninhabited.

Fewpeoplecanliveinsuchadifficultplace.Peoplemightthinkthatwithsuchlowtemperaturesformostoftheyear,theicewouldbethickandhard.However,thisisnottrueintheArctic.The

movementoftheoceanwaterundertheicemayoftencausemanydifferentchangesonthesurface.Sometimestheicebreaksintotwoopeninglanesofwater（水道）called“leads”.Anyonewhofallsintoaleadcanbefrozentodeathinafewminutes.

1.Thispassageisprobablyfrom_____  .

A.abookreview　　B.asciencebook

C.aschoolreport　　D.acomputermagazine

2.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedabout100yearsago?

A.TwomensucceededingettingtotheNorthPole.

B.TemperaturesintheNorthPolewentabove32°F.

C.TheenvironmentintheNorthPolesuddenlybecameworse.

D.TheNorthPolechangedintothickicebecauseofthetemperatures.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uninhabited”probablymeaninChinese?

A.气候恶劣的　　B.充满危险的

C.困难重重的　　D.无人居住的

4.Thereasonfortheicetobreakintotwoopeninglanesofwateris______ .

A.thatthetemperaturesuddenlydrops

B.thatthewaterundertheiceisfrozen

C.thattheoceanwaterundertheicemoves

D.thatthesurfaceiscoveredwithlotsofice

5.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?

A.ThethickiceintheNorthPole.

B.AdifficulttriptotheNorthPole.

C.TherealsituationintheNorthPole.

D.ThedifferencesbetweentheNorthPoleandtheSouthPole.

C

Therearesomefamousbuildingsintheworld.Everyonecanrecognize（认出）themwiththeirimaginations.Forexample,whenyouseeapictureofasportsstadium（体育场）thatremindsyouofabird'snest,youprobablyknowitistheOlympicStadiuminBeijing.

Infact,otherbuildingscanberecognizedmoreeasily.Theshapeofthebuildingshowstheobjectspeoplecanseeinside.InGuizhou,China,peoplecanvisittheMeitanTeaMuseum,builtintheshapeofabigteapot.

Fromfaraway,theteapot-shapedmuseumlookslikesomekindofhugeworkofart.Butasonegetscloser,thewindowsmakeitclearthatthisisabuilding.

PeoplewhoareinterestedinguitarsmightwanttovisittheGuitarMuseuminTennessee,theUSA.Thebuildingisshapedlikeaguitar.Inside,visitorscanseeallkindsofguitarsandlearnaboutfamousguitarplayers.

Oneofthenewestfunny-shapedmuseumsisapottery（陶器）museuminKorea.Thismuseum,builtin2011,isshapedjustlikeatraditionalKoreanpot.Alongwithseeingexamplesofpotsandtoolsusedformakingpotsinthemuseum,visitorscantrytomaketheirownpotsthere.

根据短文内容,判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。

1.Peoplecanrecognizesomefamousbuildingswiththeirimaginations.

2.Accordingtothecolorsofsomebuildings,wecanguesswhatobjectsareinside.

3.TheMeitanTeaMuseumlookslikeahugecupwithwindows.

4.Ifyouareinterestedinguitarplayers,youcanvisitthemuseuminChina.

5.YoucantrytomakeyourownpotsinthepotterymuseuminKorea.

Ⅳ.填空

根据短文内容及首字母提示填空,使短文意思完整、连贯。

TheGreatPyramidofGizaisoneoftheWondersoftheAncientWorld.Itwasb1________    morethan4,000yearsagoinEgypt.Itissop2 _______   thatmillionsoftouristsfromaroundtheworldcometovisititeveryyear.InEgyptthereareover80pyramidsandthel3 _______   oneistheGreatPyramid.Itl4 ______   onthewestbankoftheNile.Infact,allthepyramidsalongtheNileareonthewestbank.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesuntothebeginningoflifeandthesettingofthesuntotheendofthelife.Thatisw5 ______   theirdeadbodieswereburied（埋葬）onthewestbankoftheNile.Youcanh6______    imaginehowhugetheGreatPyramidis.Ithasover2mil-lionblocks.Someareasheavyasfiveschoolbuses.A7______    theywereheavy,workerswereabletoputablockintothepyramideverythreeminutes.

Theworkers,Egyptianm