英语八年级下期中练习1.docx
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英语八年级下期中练习1
英语八年级下期中练习
一、根据句义补全下列单词。
1.Weshouldoftenc_tourf_ng__nails.
2.Todayismyb__thday.Myparentsgavemeapr_s_nt.
3.Iamgoingtobuyat_ckforthef_lm.
4.Don’t__ttoomuch.Itisbadforyourst_m_ch.
5.Agirlisst_ndingatthebusst_pandwatchingbuses.
6.Cart__nsareveryinteresting.Sometimesparentsj__ntheirchildrentowatchthem.
7.Beijingisthec_pitalofChina.It’sab___tifulcity.
8.Tomisac___lessboy.Heevenf_rgetsmeals.
9.MrBlackisaf_nnyoldman.Heoftentellsmanyst_riestochildren.
10.Thetwogirlsaret__kinginl__voices.
二、翻译下列句中画线部分的词语：
A．请翻译英语
1．凯特的朋友要在她家里举办英语晚会。
Kate’sfriendsaregoingto______inherhouse.
2．布朗先生是一名出租车司机。
Mr.Brownis______.
3．服下这药，每日三次。
Takethismedicine______.
4．昨天我们带着外教老师参观了颐和园。
We______ourforeignteacher______theSummerPalaceyesterday.
5．今晚北京音乐厅将有一场音乐会。
Thereisgoingtobe______inBeijingMusicHall.
B．请翻译中文
1.Don’tworry,it’snothingserious.
__________________________________________
2.Theygototheirhometownnearlyeveryyear.
__________________________________________
3.Peterhadafeverlastnight.
__________________________________________
4.Mikeenjoyshelpingothers.
__________________________________________
5.Davidisakind-heartedboy.Wealllikehim.
__________________________________________
三、根据句意，用方框中所给的词的正确形式填空：
keep…clean,thinkof,enjoyoneself,beforemeals,
allkindsof,catchacold,goforawalk,onandon,
plentyof,watchtheTVnews
1.Manypeople______.Itlaststhirtyminutes.
2.Heoften______aftersupper.
3.Whatdoyou______thefilms?
4.Childrenshouldwashtheirhands______.
5.Myfatherwalkedbackhomeintherainand______lastnight.
6.Youcandrive______alongthering-roads.
7.OnNationalDay（国庆节）thereare______colorfulflagsinthestreets.
8.Peterdrank______water.Nowhefeelsbetter.
9.Wemust______ourclassroom______andtidy.
10.BoysandgirlsplayedintheparklastSunday.They______verymuch.
Ⅱ．选择填空：
1.WuMingoften______herfriendsonSundays.
A.looksB.visitsC.readsD.watches
2.MaryandJanewenttotheChangAnCinema.They______atentranceat8:
30.
A.meetB.standC.metD.stood
3.Listen!
Aliceis______aChinesepopsong.
A.singingB.dancingC.readingD.seeing
4.I’msorryto______thatyourmotherisill.
A.listenB.hearC.seeD.look
5.Thedoctor______metostayathome.
A.saidB.gaveC.tookD.told
6.Doesheoftenhavetwopiecesofbread,aneggandacupofcoffee______breakfast?
Yes,hedoes.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
7.Myfamilyhastwocomputers.Oneisformyfather,______isforme.
A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.Theothers
8.It’stimefor“Hello,theworld.”Please______theTV.
A.openB.closeC.turnonD.turnoff
9.“______doyouwritetoyourparents?
”“Oncetwoweeks.”
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howmany
10.“What’syourfavorite______?
”“AnimalWorld.”
A.programmeB.foodC.sportsD.color
Ⅲ．完成句子
A．根据中文意思，完成下列句子：
1．“这台京剧演了多久？
”“大约两小时。
”
“____________doestheBeijingoperalast?
”
“Abouttwohours”
2．昨天会议结束时，已经很晚了。
Itwaslatewhenthemeeting____________yesterday.
3．校长正在办公室等我。
Theheadmaster____________meattheofficenow.
4．我希望你能很快的好起来。
Ihopeyouwill____________.
5．露茜住在东城。
Lucylives____________ofthecity.
B．根据中英文提示，组词连句。
1．史密斯先生去年想买辆小汽车。
Mr.Smith,a,car,want,lastyear,buy
____________________________________
2．一星期以前，我的朋友吉姆送给我一支新钢笔。
Jim,give,anewpen,myfriend,aweekago
____________________________________
3．刘女士喜欢与不同的人交朋友。
like,makefriendswith,Mrs.Liudifferentpeople
____________________________________
4．别在阳光下看书，对眼睛有害。
read,inthesun,bad,youreyes,for
____________________________________
5．呀交通真拥挤！
a,traffic,what,jam
____________________________________
Ⅳ．根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空：
1.Thereareseveral______atthebackofthecinema.（seat）
2.Godownthisroadandturnrightatthe______trafficlights.（two）
3.Carsandbuseswerebusy______.（comeandgo）
4.Heshouldn’t______toomuchsweets.（eat）
5.Itmakesusstrongand______todomorningexerciseseveryday.（health）
6.It’sSep.10th,itisthe______day.（teacher）
7.Manypeople______totheclassicalmusicinBeijingMusicHallnow.（listen）
8.Whosepencilisthis?
It’smine.I______ityesterdayafternoon.（buy）
9.Alice’smother______hertodifferentmuseumsonSundays.（take）
10.______mothermetheroldfriendinthestreetyesterday.（she）
Ⅴ．对话练习
Ａ、根据每组对话的上下文，用方框中的适当句子补全对话。
请将序号填入括号内：
Ｍ:
Hello,Mr.Smith,areyoufreethisafternoon?
（）S:
__________________1_________________________
（）M:
__________________2_________________________
S:
I’dloveto.MayIbringmysisteralong?
（）M:
__________________3_________________________
（）S:
__________________4_________________________
M:
At8:
00tormorrowmorning.Youmustcomeontime.Don’tbelate.
（）S:
__________________5_________________________
a.We’regoingtohaveschoolsportsmeetingtomorrow.Wouldyouliketocome?
b.Ok.It’sverykindofyou.
c.Yes,Iam.Whatisit?
d.She’squietandkind.
e.Ontheplaygroundoftheschool.
f.Goodidea.
g.Whenwillitbegin?
B、根据下文，填入所缺的单词，使句意完整。
Doctor=D,Peter=P
D:
What’s_1_withyou?
P:
I’ve_2_aheadache.
D:
Whendiditbegin?
P:
It_3_yesterdayevening.It_4_and_5_,butnowit_6_hurts.
D:
Letme_7_you.It’snothingserious.Youarehavinga_8_fever.
Drinkalotof_9_
Takethismedicineandyou’llfeel_10_soon.
Ⅵ．阅读理解。
A.
BeforeKate’sunclewenttoAmerica,sheaskedhimtobuyanewdressforher.Nowherunclecamebackandgaveheranewdressforapresent.Katewasveryhappy,quicklyputonthedressandwenttoschool.
“XiaoMing,myuncleboughtanAmericandressforme.Isitnice?
”saidKate.“Yes,it’sverybeautiful.”AnsweredXiaoMing.“Don’ttelltheotherstudentsaboutthis.”Katesaid.Butshehopedmanystudentsknewit.
Onherwayhome,shesawhergoodfriend,Ann,andshowittoher.“Don’ttelltheotherstudentsI’veanAmericandress,please.”Katesaidtoher.“OK”,Annsaid.
IntheafternoonallthestudentsknewKatehadanAmericandress,anditwasverybeautiful.Agirlwantedtomakethesamedress,soshewatchedcarefullyKate’sdress,there’sasmallpieceofpaperinthedress,itsaid,“madeinChina.”
根据短文内容，判断正误。
符合其内容的写T，不符合的写F。
（）1.InAmericaKate’suncleboughtanewdressforher.
（）2.Kate’snewdresswascheap.Shedidn’tlikeit.
（）3.KatewantedalotofstudentstoknowthatshehadanAmericandress.
（）4.Atlast,agirlwantedtobuyKate’sAmericandress.
（）5.Kate’snewdresswasn’tmadeinChina.
B．阅读理解。
Mr.RobinsonworkedinAfrica（非洲）.Hissonwasbornthere.HisnamewasJohn.ThenMr.RobinsonandthisfamilymovedtoEngland.Johnwassevenyearsoldthen.
Whenitwaswinter,itsnowed.Johnwentintothegarden,andplayedinthesnow.Hesawsomethingbeautifulinthebucket（水桶）.“Whatisthis?
”hethought,andtookitout.“Oh,itisabigpieceofglass.Itisverycold.”
Johntookittohisfatherandsaid,“Thisisabeautifulpieceofglass,butitisverycoldandwet（湿的）.Itwasonthewaterinthebucketonthegarden.”
Mr.Robinsonsmiledandsaid,“Itisnotglass.Itisice.Youmayputitinfrontofthestove（炉子）inthenextroom,anddry（弄干）it.”
Theboytooktheicethere,andheleftitinfrontofthestove.Hedriedhishands,andhewenttotheiceagain.Hewassurprisedandcalledhisfather.Hesaid,“Iputthisiceinfrontofthestovebutitisnotdriernow.Itisgettingwetterandsmaller.”
阅读短文，然后根据短文内容选择正确答案。
（）1.Johnwasbornin______.
A.ChinaB.EnglandC.AfricaD.London
（）2.Johnplayedwith______inthegarden.
A.iceB.glassC.bucketD.water
（）3.Mr.Robinsontoldhissonto______.
A.havelunch
B.Warmhimselfbythestove
C.movethestove
D.drytheice
（）4.Johnputtheicefrontofthestoveanditgot______
A.wetandsmall
B.biggeranddrier
C.drierandsmaller
D.wetterandsmaller
（）5.WhydidMr.Robinsontellhissontodrytheice?
Because______.
A.hedidn’tseeicebefore.
B.thisisagoodwaytolearnsomethingaboutice.
C.hisfatherdidn’ttellhimwhattheicewas.
D.AllA.B.C.
Ⅶ．完形填空。
Thewordsandwich（三明治）isanEnglishword.SandwichisanEnglish_1_.HelivedinEnglandabouttwohundredyearsago.Sandwichhadalotof_2_.butheliked_3_formoney.Heoftenplayed_4_dayandallnight._5_dayheplayedtwenty-fourhourswithoutstopping.Hedidn’t_6_thecardtabletoeat.Heaskedhisservant（仆人）to_7_himsomemeatand_8_.Hedidn’twanttostopplaying_9_heate.Soheputthemeatbetweentwopiecesofbread.Inthiswayhecouldgoonplayingcards.Fromthenameofthisman,Sandwich,wehavetheword“sandwich”_10_.
（）1.A.womanB.manC.placeD.book
（）2.A.moneyB.foodC.breadD.cards
（）3.A.makingB.keepingC.playingD.selling
（）4.A.everyB.onlyC.oneD.all
（）5.A.OneB.SomeC.NextD.This
（）6.A.holdB.leaveC.putD.show
（）7.A.useB.takeC.bringD.throw
（）8.A.milkB.teaC.fruitD.bread
（）9.A.beforeB.whenC.afterD.because
（）10.A.inshopsB.atschoolC.todayD.thisyear
英语八年级下期中练习一答案
１．词汇
一、1.cut,fingernails2.birthday,present3.ticket,film4.eat,stomach
5.standing,stop6.cartoons,join7.capital,beautiful8.careless,forgets9.funny,stories10.talking,low
二、A.1.haveanEnglishevening2.ataxi-driver3.threetimesaday
4.showed…round5.aconcert
B.1.没什么大不了２.几乎每年3.发烧4.乐于助人5.热心肠的
三、1.watchtheTVnews2.goesforawalk3.thinkof4.beforemeals
5.caughtacold6.onandon7.allkindsof8.plentyof9.keep
10.enjoyedthemselves
Ⅱ.选择
1－５BCABD６－10CBCBA
Ⅲ．完成句子
A.1.Howlong2.wasover3.iswaitingforme4.beallrightsoon
5.Intheeast
B.1.Mr.Smithwantedtobuyacarlastyear.
2.MyfriendJimgavemeanewpenaweekago.
3.Mrs.Liulikesmakingfriendswithdifferentpeople.
4.Don’treadinthesun.Itisbadforyoureyes.
5.Whatatrafficjam!
Ⅳ.1.seats2.secondingandgoing4.eat5.healthy6.teachers'
7.arelistening8.bought9.takes10.her
Ⅴ.A.cafgb
B.wrong,got,started,comes,goesreally,examine,slight,water,better.
Ⅵ.A.TFTFF
B.CA
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