雅思A类TASK1官方范文.docx
《雅思A类TASK1官方范文.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《雅思A类TASK1官方范文.docx(38页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
雅思A类TASK1官方范文
雅思A类TASK1(图表)官方范文
(1)
ThechartandgraphbelowgiveinformationaboutsalesandsharepricesforCoca-Cola.
Writeareportforauniversitylecturerdescribingtheinformationshownbelow.
Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.
Modelanswer:
ThepiechartshowstheworldwidedistributionofsalesofCoca-Colaintheyear2000andthegraphshowsthechangeinsharepricesbetween1996and2001.
Intheyear2000,Coca-Colasoldatotalof17.1billioncasesoftheirfizzydrinkproductworldwide.ThelargestconsumerwasNorthAmerica,where30.4percentofthetotalvolumewaspurchased.ThesecondlargestconsumerwasLatinAmerica.EuropeandAsiapurchased20.5and16.4percentofthetotalvolumerespectively,whileAfricaandtheMiddleEastremainedfairlysmallconsumersat7percentofthetotalvolumeofsales.
Since1996,sharepricesforCoca-Colahavefluctuated.Inthatyear,shareswerevaluedatapproximately$35.Between1996and1997,however,pricesrosesignificantlyto$70pershare.Theydippedalittleinmid-1997andthenpeakedat$80pershareinmid-98.Fromthenuntil2000theirvaluefellconsistentlybuttherewasaslightriseinmid-2000.
WrittenbyRadDanesh
雅思A类TASK1(图表)官方范文
(2)
Thechartbelowgivesinformationaboutglobalsalesofgamessoftware,CDsandDVDorvideo.
Writeareportforauniversitylecturerdescribingtheinformation.
Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.
Modelanswer:
Thechartshowsthechangesinthesalesofvideomaterial/DVDs,gamessoftwareandCDsaroundtheworldinbillionsofdollarsoverathree-yearperiod.Itcanbeseenthatthesalesofvideos/DVDsandgamessoftwarehaveincreased,whilethesalesofCDshavegonedownslightly.
Between2000and2003,thesaleofvideosandDVDsrosebyapproximately13billiondollars.In2000,justunder20billiondollarsworthoftheseitemsweresold,butin2003,thisfigurehadrisentoalittleover30billiondollars.
Thesalesofgamessoftwarealsoroseduringthisperiod,butlesssharply.Salesincreasedfromabout13billiondollarsin2000tojustunder20billiondollarsthreeyearslater.Bycontrast,duringthesametimeperiod,thesaleofCDsfellfrom35billiondollarsin2000toabout32.5billiondollarsin2003.
WrittenbyRadDanesh
雅思A类TASK1(图表)官方范文(3)
ThegraphsbelowshowthetypesofmusicalbumspurchasedbypeopleinBritainaccordingtos3xandage.
Writeareportforauniversitylecturerdescribingtheinformationshownbelow.
Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.
Modelanswer:
ThethreegraphsprovideanoverviewofthetypesofmusicpeoplepurchaseintheUK.Atfirstglanceweseethatclassicalmusicisfarlesspopularthanpoporrockmusic.
Whileslightlymorewomenthanmenbuypopmusic,therockmarketisdominatedbymenwith30%buyingrock,comparedto17%ofwomen.Fromthefirstgraphweseethatinterestinpopmusicissteadyfromage16to44with20%ofthepopulationcontinuingtobuypopCDsaftertheageof45.
Theinterestinrockmusicreachesitspeakamongthe25to34yearolds,thoughitneversellsaswellaspop.Interestalsodropsoffaftertheageof35withanevensharperfallfromage45onwards,apatternwhichistheoppositetotheclassicalmusicgraph.
雅思A类TASK1(图表)官方范文(4)
Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.
Thegraphsbelowshowthenumbersofmaleandfemaleworkersin1975and1995inseveralemploymentsectorsoftherepublicofFreedonia.
Writeareportforauniversityteacherdescribingtheinformationshown.
Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
Thetwodecadesbetween1975and1995broughtsignificantchangesintherepresentationofwomeninFreedonia'sworkforce,accordingtothegraphs.
In1975,forexample,some300000menand250000womenworkedinthecommunicationssector.Twentyyearslater,thoughthenumberofmenremainedunchanged,thenumberofwomenroseto550000.
Asimilarsituationwasseeninthewholesaleandretailtradesector,wherethenumberofwomenrosefromabout550000in1975toalmost800000twodecadeslater.Thenumberofmeninthissectorremainedstableovertheperiod,ataround700000.
Womenalsomadegainsinboththefinance/bankingindustriesandinthedefence-relatedpublicsector.Whereassome125000womenworkedinfinanceandbankinginstitutionsin1975,thenumberincreasedto450000by1995.Thenumberofmengrewonlymarginallyfrom425000to480000overthesameperiod.Indefence,thenumberofmendeclinedfrom225000to200000,whilethenumberofwomenrosefrom25000toover100000.
Twosectorsthatretainedstableemploymentnumbersforbothmenandwomenweremanufacturing,whichhadabout300000womenand650000meninbothsurveyedyears,andthepublicsector(non-defence),whichemployed650000womenand850000men.
Thus,womenappeartohavemadegainsintheFreedonianworkforcebutnotattheexpenseofmen.
WrittenbyRadDanesh
雅思A类TASK1(图表)官方范文(5)
Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.
Eatingsweetfoodsproducesacidinthemouth,whichcancausetoothdecay.(HighacidlevelsaremeasuredbylowpHvalues)
Describetheinformationbelowanddiscusstheimplicationsfordentalhealth.
Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
modelanswer:
Anyonewhohasvisitedadentisthasbeentoldthateatingexcessiveamountsofsweetsrisksharmingtheteeth.ThisisbecausesweetslowerpHlevelsinthemouthtodangerouslevels.
WhenthepHlevelinthemouthiskeptabove5.5,acidityissuchthatteethareunlikelytobeindangerofdecay.Sweetfoods,however,causepHinthemouthtodropforatime,andthelongerpHlevelsremainbelow5.5,thegreatertheopportunityfordecaytooccur.
Bycomparingfruitsugar,canesugarandhoney,whichareallcommoningredientsofsweetfoods,wefindthatcanesugarlowerspHlevelsforthelongestperiod,thusproducingthegreatestriskofthethree.Approximatelyfiveminutesaftfterconsumingcanesugar,pHlevelsdroptoaslittleaspH3.5.Theythenbegintoriseslowly,butdonotriseabovepH5.5untilatleast30minuteshaveelapsed.Bycontrast,fruitsugar,whichcausesthemouth'saciditytofalltojustabovepH4,posesadangerforashorterperiod:
toothdecayisunlikely20minutesafterconsumption.Honeyappearsanevenlessriskysubstance.ThoughacidityfallstoaboutpH4.75withinfiveminutesofconsumption,itreturnstoabovepH5.5inunderfifteenminutes.
Theimplications,then,arethatpeoplewhoinsistoneatingsweetfoodsshouldbeawareoftheingredients,andthatfruitsugarorhoneyappearpreferabletocanesugar.
WrittenbyRadDanesh
雅思A类TASK1(图表)官方范文(6)
Thediagrambelowshowsthetypicalstagesofconsumergoodsmanufacturing,includingtheprocessbywhichinformationisfedbacktoearlierstagestoenableadjustment.
Writeareportforauniversitylecturerdescribingtheprocessshown.
Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
Youshouldspendabout20minutesonthistask.
Modelanswer:
Mostconsumergoodsgothroughaseriesofstagesbeforetheyemergeasfinishedproductsreadyforsale.
Rawmaterialsandmanufacturedcomponentscomprisetheinitialphysicalinputinthemanufacturingprocess.Onceobtained,thesearestoredforlaterassembly.Butassemblyfirstdependsupontheproductionplanningstage,whereitisdecidedhowandinwhatquantitiesthestoredmaterialswillbeprocessedtocreatesufficientquantitiesoffinishedgoods.Theproductionplanningstageitselffollowstherequirementsofthegoods'designstagethatproceedsfromextensiveresearch.Afterassembly,theproductsareinspectedandtestedtomaintainqualitycontrollThoseunitsthatpasstheinspectionandtestingstagesarethenpackaged,despatchedandofferedforsaleinretailoutlets.Thelevelofsales,whichistheendpointofthemanufacturingprocess,helpsdetermineproductionplanning.
Aproduct'sdesignisnotonlytheresultofproductresearch,butisalsoinfluencedbytestingandmarketresearch.Ifthetestingstage(afterassemblyandinspection)revealsunacceptableproblemsinthefinishedproduct,thenadjustmentswillhavetobemadetotheproduct'sdesign.Similarly,marketresearch,whichexaminestheextentandnatureofthedemandforproducts,hastheroleofguidingproductdesigntosuitconsumerdemandswhichmaychangewithtime.Marketresearch,whileinfluencedbyproductsales,alsoservestofosterfuturesalesbydevisingsuitableadvertisingforthegoods.
Thustherealityofconsumergoodsmanufacturinggoeswellbeyondasimplelinearproductionprocess.
WrittenbyRadDanesh
雅思A类TASK1(图表)官方范文(7)
Thetablebelowshowssocialandeconomicindicatorsforfourcountriesin1994,accordingtoUnitedNationsstatistics.
Describetheinformationshownbelowinyourownwords.Whatimplicationsdotheindicatorshaveforthecountries?
Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
Allowyourself20minutesforthistask.
Indicators
Canada
Japan
Peru
Zaire
Annualincomeperperson(in$US)
11100
15760
160
130
Lifeexpectancyatbirth
76
78
51
47
Dailycaloriesupplyperperson
3326
2846
1927
1749
Adultliteracyrate(%)
99
99
68
34