河北邱届高三英语上学期第一次月考.docx
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河北邱届高三英语上学期第一次月考
河北省邱县2018届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题
卷I(共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whencanthewomangetthebook?
A.At2:
00B.At2:
40C.At3:
00
2.Whatdoesthemansuggesttakingtotheorphans?
A.Sweets.B.Toys.C.Storybooks.
3.WhatmattersmosttoLilyaccordingtotheman?
A.Winningthematch
B.Gettingsomeexercise.
C.LearningaboutChineseculture.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Acharity.B.AChinesewoman.C.Adonation.
5.Whoisthemanmostprobably?
A.Thewoman’shusband.
B.Thewoman’sfan.
C.Thewoman’sagent.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.Thepostoffice.B.Themovietheater.C.Thelibrary.
7.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Strangers.C.Friends.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatdidthemanhaveforbreakfast?
A.Baconandtwoboiledeggs.
B.Pancakesandtwofriedeggs.
C.Baconandanapplepie.
9.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?
A.$1.B.$1.80.C.$2.45.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhodoesthewomanthinkwillpayJill’stravelingexpensestoAustralia?
A.Jillherself.
B.Herboyfriend.
C.AnAustralianhospital.
11.WhydidJillgotoAustraliaseveralyearsago?
A.Tovisitherroommate.
B.Totakeasummervacation.
C.Tomeetherboyfriend.
12.WhatwillJill’shusbandwokasinChina?
A.Ateacher.B.Alawyer.C.Amedicalworker.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoesthewomanbringtotheman?
A.Anicecream.B.Somechips.
C.Acoldbeer.
14.Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?
A.Theman’sexperience.
B.Theman’shealth
C.Theman’sshape.
15.Whatisthewoman’slastsuggestion?
A.Consumingfewersugaryfoods.
B.Eatingmorefreshfruitandvegetables.
C.Doingalittleweighttraining.
16.Howdoesthemanfeelintheend?
A.Angry.B.Annoyed.C.Depressed.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhendoestheclassmeetonThursdays?
A.From1:
30to3:
00.B.From2:
00to3:
30.C.From3:
30to5:
00.
18.Howoftenwilltheclassmeetintheresearchlabduringthelasttwomonths?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.C.Onceamonth.
19.Whichofthefollowingwillbepartofdeterminingthestudents’grades?
A.Theirclassroomperformance.
B.Theirresearchprojects.
C.Theirquizzes.
20.Whatdoesthespeakertellhisstudentsatlast?
A.Hisofficehours.B.Histeachinggoals.C.Histelephonenumber.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WorldsofFun
Location:
WorldsofFunislocatedoffHighway435inKansasCity,Missouri.
History:
WorldsofFunwasopenedonMay26,1973,atacostof25milliondollars.LooselythemedaroundtheJulesVernebook,AroundtheWorldinEightyDays,theparkwasfoundedbyHuntMidwestCompany.In1982,HuntMidwestboughtanearbywaterpark,OceansofFun.In2013,WorldsofFunandOceansofFunwerecombinedtoaoneticketadmission,providingallguestswithaccessto235acresofamusementandwaterrides.
Hours:
WorldsofFunisopenfromAprilthroughHalloween.
Tickets:
Buyandprintonline.Alwaystrytobuyyourticketsinadvance,tosavetimewhenyougettothepark.
Reservations:
WorldsofFunsells“FastLane”cardsthatsaveriders’timebyallowingthemtobypassthemajorityofwaitformostofridesandattractionsincludingMamba,Prowler,andPatriot.Rideasmanytimesasyouwantalldaylong.
Strategy:
MostvisitorstendtobeginthedaywithProwler,thehottestattractioninthepark.UsethattendencytoyouradvantageandheadtothePatriotfirst.Afterthat,trytheDragons.ThenworkyourwaybacktotheProwler.AfterridingtheProwler,thereisonlyonecoasterleft,Mamba.Hititnext.Iftheparkisnotverycrowded,youcanrideBoomerangonthewaytoMamba.AfterridingMamba,headbackforarideontheWolf.Bythenyouwillhavetriedmostofthepopularridesandattractionsintheshortestpossibletime.
News:
In2017,WorldsofFunisaddingSteelHawk,aridethatwilltakeguestsup301feetintheairandspinthemata45-degreeanglefora60-secondflight.Waittohaveatry!
21.WhendidHuntMidwest’stwoparksstarttoshareoneticket?
A.In1937B.In2013C.In1982D.In2014
22.Witha“FastLane”card,thevisitorcan_________.
A.savesomemoneyB.buyticketsonline
C.avoidliningupforlongD.enjoyalltheridesforfree
23.WhatistalkedaboutinthepartofStrategy?
A.Thehottestattractionsinthepark.
B.Thehighestrideinthepark.
C.Themostpopulartourseason.
D.Thebestvisitingroute.
B
EveryweekinChina,millionsofpeoplewillsitinfrontoftheirTVswatchingteenagerscompeteforthetitleCharacterHero,whichisaChinese-stylespellingbee(拼写大赛).Inthischallenge,youngcompetitorsmustwriteChinesecharactersbyhand.Toprepareforthecompetition,thecompetitorsusuallyspendmonthsstudyingdictionaries.
Perhapstheshow’spopularityshouldnotbeasurprise.Alongwithgunpowderandpaper,manyChinesepeopleconsiderthecreationofChinesecalligraphy(书法)tobeoneoftheirprimarycontributionstocivilization.Unfortunately,alloverthecountry,Chinesepeopleareforgettinghowtowritetheirownlanguagewithoutcomputerizedhelp.SoftwareonsmartphonesandcomputersallowsuserstotypeinthebasicsoundofthewordusingtheLatinalphabet.Thecorrectcharacterischosenfromalist.Theresult?
It’spossibletorecognizecharacterswithoutrememberinghowtowritethem.
Butthere’sstillhopeforthepaintbrush.China’sEducationMinistrywantschildrentospendmoretimelearninghowtowrite.
InoneBeijingprimaryschoolwevisited,studentspracticecalligraphyeverydayinsideaspeciallydecoratedclassroomwithtraditionalChinesepaintingshangingonthewalls.Softmusicplaysasagroupofsix-year-oldsdipbrushpensintoblackink.Theylookupattheblackboardoftentostudytheirteacher’sexamplesbeforecarefullyattemptingtoreproducethosecharactersonthinricepaper.“Ifadultscansurvivewithoutusinghandwriting,whybothertoteachitnow?
”weaskthecalligraphyteacher,ShenBin.“TheabilitytowritecharactersispartofChinesetraditionandculture,”shereasons.“Studentsmustlearnnowsotheydon’tforgetwhentheygrowup.”saystheteacher.
24.WhatcanwelearnabouttheCharacterHero?
A.It’sopentopeopleofallagesandallwalks.
B.It’sthemost-viewedTVprogramsinChina.
C.ItaimstospreadChineseculturetotheworld.
D.Itdrawsgreatpublicattentionacrossthecountry.
25.WhyareChinesepeopleforgettinghowtowritethecharacters?
A.Chinesepeopledon’trefertodictionariesveryoften.
B.Chinesepeoplenolongerusebrushpensorpracticecalligraphy.
C.ChinesepeopleareusingtheLatinalphabetinsteadofthecharacters.
D.Chinesepeopleneedn’twritebyhandasoftenwiththehelpoftechnology.
26.AccordingtoShenBin,beingabletowritecharactersbyhandis_________.
A.necessaryforadultstosurviveinChina
B.arequirementmadebytheEducationMinistry
C.helpfultokeepChinesetraditionandculturealive
D.anabilitytobedevelopedonlywhenyouarestudents
27.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?
A.Anewsreport.B.Asciencereport.
C.Anadvertisement.D.Children’sliterature.
C
Nexttimeyouhearafunnyjokeyou’dbetternotlaughtoohard.AccordingtoapaperpublishedbytheBritishMedicalJournal,laughterisn’talwaysthebest medicine.Sometimesitcanevenbeharmful.ProfessorRobinFernerfromtheUniversityofBirmingham,oneoftheauthorsofthestudy,foundthatbadthingscouldhappentopeoplewholaughedtoomuch.Hesays:
“Wefoundpeoplewithheartbeatproblemswhichhadstoppedtheirheart,wefoundpeoplewhohadfainted(昏倒),andwefoundpeoplewho’d dislocatedtheir jaws orbursttheirlungs.”
Itseemsthatlaughingcanbe nolaughingmatter.But it’snotall doomandgloom.ProfessorFernersaystherearebenefitstolaughingwhenyouwantto loseweight,forexample.Yes,that’sright:
laughandbeslimmer!
ProfessorFernerexplainsthat:
“Youuseenergywhenyoulaugh,youmoveyour diaphragm(横膈膜),youexpandyourlungs,andboththosethingscanbehelpful.”
Accordingtotheresearch,laughingforaquarterofanhourcanburnupto40calories,andifyoulaughedalldayyou’duseupabout2,000calories,whichiswhatmostpeopleconsumeinaday.Butdon’tdothatoryoumightendupwitha painful jaw. Ouch!
Oryoumightfindpeoplelookingatyouina funny way.
ButIdon’twanttofinishthisarticleleavingyoufeeling desperate.Laughtercomesnaturallyformostofus.Babiesbegintolaughataround3-6months.Sogiveintoyour senseofhumor andkeepsmiling.Lifeisshortanyway.
28.LaughingtoomuchmaycausethefollowingharmfulresultsEXCEPT_________.
A.heartstopB.diaphragmmovement
C.lungburstD.jawdislocation
29.Theunderlinedphrase“doomandgloom”inParagraph2probablymeans_______.
A.hopelessB.funnyC.painfulD.nervous
30.Howmanycaloriescanyouuseifyoulaughforhalfaday?
A.About40.B.About1,000.C.About2,000.D.About2,040.
31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardslaughinginthelastparagraph?
A.Uninterested.B.Disapproving.C.Worried.D.Favorable.
D
AteamofengineersatHarvardUniversityhasbeeninspiredbyNaturetocreatethefirstroboticfly.Themechanicalflyhasbecomeaplatformforaseriesofnewhigh-techintegratedsystems.Designedtodowhataflydoesnaturally,thetinymachineis