高二英语上学期开学考试试题高新部.docx

高二英语上学期开学考试试题高新部.docx

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高二英语上学期开学考试试题高新部

2019-2020年高二英语上学期开学考试试题高新部

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.

B.£9.15.

C.£9.18.

答案是B。

1.Wheredidthewomanprobablyleaveherhat?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inacar.C.Inashop.

2.Whatisthetimerightnow?

A.7:

15.B.9:

15.C.11:

15.

3.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?

A.WhethertogotoFrance.B.WhattodoinFrance.C.HowtogotoFrance.

4.Whyisthegirlupset?

A.Herfamilyisabouttomove.B.Hermotherisoutofwork.C.Shehasnofriendsnow.

5.WhatwastheweatherlikeintheLakeDistrictontheirholiday?

A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对活或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Howlonghasthemanplayedtheguitar?

A.8years.B.9years.C.17years.

7.Whatinstrumentdoestheminthinkisthemostdifficulttoplay?

A.Thepiano.B.Theguitar.C.Thedrum.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatdidthewomandolastwinter?

A.Shetaughtaclass.

B.Shechangedajob.

C.Shetookalecture.

9.Whyisthemanhappy?

A.Hecangivelecturesafterretirement.

B.Hehasretiredandbeginstolearnputer.

C.Hecanmunicatewithhisgrandchildrenonline.

10.Whatisthewoman’sregularjob?

A.Alibrarian.B.Asalesperson.C.Alecturer.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleagues.B.Roommates.C.Schoolmates.

12.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Moveherhouse.

B.Gotoworktogether.

C.Confirmtheappointment.

13.HowdothespeakerslikeMs.Gomez?

A.Friendly.B.Punctual.C.Popular.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whenisthewomansupposedtofinishheressay?

A.BythisSaturday.B.BynextMonday.C.BynextFriday.

15whyisthewomanbehindwithherwritingclass?

A.Shewasill.

B.Thecourseistoodifficult.

C.Sheisbusywithherreadingtask.

16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhiscollegelife?

A.Busy.B.Boring.C.Colourful.

17.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodoonthe28th?

A.Visitanexhibition.B.Attendaparty.C.Watchaplay.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhatcanbeseeninWoodhillShelter?

A.Wildanimals.B.Seacreatures.C.Farmanimals.

19.Whatdoweknowabouttheshelter?

A.Itoffersfreeplant-baseddiet.

B.Ithaswonwiderecognition.

C.Itsworkersarepoorlypaid.

20.Whatisadvisedtodotobeavolunteeroftheshelter?

A.Makeacall.B.Signuponline.C.Postaform.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WeletotheElectronicVillagetoexplorenewwaysoflanguageteachingandlearning.

ElectronicVillageProgram（Thursday,June18,xx）

Nearpod

9:

00amto10:

00am

Room501

Nearpodisasoftwareprogramthatcreatesarichcontext（语境）forstudentstolearnvocabulary.Thepresenterwillshowhowtouseit.

TEO

2:

00pmto3:

00pm

Room502

Ourstudentsefromdifferentbackgroundsbuthavethesamedesiretolearnonline.ThepresenterwilluseexamplesfromhisfirstonlineclasstoexplainhowanyteachercanbeginteachingonlinewithTEO.

Kahoot

10:

30amto11:

30am

Room601

Kahootsoftwarecanbeusedtocreategrammartestswhichcanbegradedonanetwork.Itcanprovidestudentswithinstantfeedback（反馈）,includingreportsabouttheirstrengthsandweaknesses.

Prezi

3:

30pmto4:

20pm

Room602

UsesofPreziinlisteningandspeakingcoursesdrawstudents’attentiontospeakingmorefluently.ThepresenterwillshowhowstudentscanusePrezitoconfidentlypresentonavarietyoftopics,includingintroducingfamily,friends,andhobbies.

21.Nearpodisactuallya.

A.superfootballplayerB.nameofarecentfilm

C.softwareprogramD.robot

A.Room501B.Room502

C.Room601D.Room602

23.Whichofthefollowingcanassessyourgrammarlearning?

A.Nearpod.B.Kahoot.C.TEO.D.Prezi.

24.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingskills,youaresupposedtoarriveby.

A.9:

00amB.10:

30am

C.2:

00pmD.3:

30pm

B

HenryclosedthedoorslowlyasKatelefthometovisithermother.Expectingawholedaytorelax,hewasthinkingwhethertoreadthenewspaperorwatchhisfavoriteTVtalkshowonhisfirstdayoffinmonths.“Thiswillbelikeawalkinthepark,”he’dtoldhiswife.“I’lllookafterthekids,andyoucangoandvisityourmom.”

Thingsstartedwell,butjustaftereighto’clock,histhreelittle“goodkids”—Mike,Randy,andAlex—camedownthestairsintheirnightclothesandshouted“breakfast,daddy.”Whenfoodhadnotappearedwithinthirtyseconds,RandybeganusinghisspoononAlex’sheadasifitwereadrum.Alexstartedtoshoutloudlyintimetothebeat（节拍）.MikechantedWhere’smytoast,where’smytoast”inthebackground.Henryrealizedhisnewspaperwouldhavetowaitforafewseconds.

Lifebecameworseafterbreakfast.MikeworeRandy’sunderwearonhishead.Randylockedhimselfinthebathroom,whileAlexshoutedagainbecausehewasgoingtowethispants.Nobodycouldfindcleansocks,althoughtheywerebeforetheirveryeyes.Someonenamed“NotMe”hadspilledawholeglassoforangejuiceintothebasketofcleanclothes.Henryknewthetalkshowhadalreadystarted.

Byteno’clock,thingswereoutofcontrol.Alexwaswonderingwhythefishinthejarrefusedhisbreadandbutter.Mikewastryingtoshowoffhistalentdecoratingthekitchenwallwithhiscolorpencils.Randy,thankfully,appearedtobereadingquietlyinthefamilyroom,butcloserexaminationshowedthathewaseatingapplejamstraightfromthebottlewithhishands.Henryrealizedthatthetalkshowwasoverandreadingwouldbeimpossible.

Atexactly11:

17,Henrycalledthedaycarecentre（日托所）.“Isuddenlyhavetogointoworkandmywife’saway.CanIbringtheboysoverinafewminutes?

”Theanswerwasobviously“yes”becauseHenrywassmiling.

25.Henryexpectedtowhenhiswifelefthome.

A.gohikingnearhishome

B.readthenewspapertohischildren

C.enjoyhisfirstdayoff

D.watchTVtalkshowwithhischildren

26.WhichofthefollowingdidAlexdo?

A.Drawingonthewall.B.Feedingthefish.

C.Eatingapplejam.D.Readinginaroom.

27.Whydidthefatheraskthedaycarecentreforhelp?

A.Becausehewantedtowatchafootballgame.

B.Becausehehadtotakecareofhismotherinhospital.

C.Becausehefoundithardtomanagehiskids.

D.Becausehesuddenlyhadtogotohispany.

28.Thistextisdeveloped.

A.byspaceB.byparison

C.byprocessD.bytime

C

Plantsarefloweringfasterthanscientistspredicted（预测）inreactiontoclimatechange,whichcouldhavelongdamagingeffectsonfoodchainsandecosystems.

Globalwarmingishavingagreateffectonhundredsofplantandanimalspeciesaroundtheworld,changingsomelivingpatterns,scientistssay.

Increasedcarbondioxide（CO2）intheairfromburningcoalandoilcanhaveaneffectonhowplantsproduceoxygen,whilehighertemperaturesandchangeablerainfallpatternscanchangetheirpatternsofgrowth.

“Predictingspecies,reactiontoclimatechangeisamajorchallengeinecology,”saidtheresearchersofseveralU.S.universities.Theysaidplantshadbeenthekeyobjectofstudybecausetheirreactiontoclimatechangecouldhaveaneffectonfoodchainsandecosystemservices.

Thestudy,publishedontheNaturewebsite,usesthefindingsfromplantlifecyclestudiesandexperimentsacrossfourcontinentsand1,634species.Itfoundthatsomeexperimentshadunderestimated（低估）thespeedoffloweringby8.5timesandleafingby4times.

“Acrossallspecies,theexperimentsunder-predictedthespeedoftheadvance—forbothleafingandflowering—thatresultsfromtemperatureincrease,”thestudysaid.

Thedesignoffutureexperimentsmayneedtobeimprovedtobetterpredicthowplantswillreacttoclimatechange,itsaid.

PlantsarenecessaryforlifeontheEarth.Theyarethebaseofthefoodchain,usingphotosynthesis（光合作用）toproducesugarfromcarbondioxideandwater.Theyletoutoxygenwhichisneededbynearlyeveryorganismontheplanet.

Scientistsbelievetheworld’saveragetemperaturehasrisenbyabout0.8℃since1900,andnearly0.2℃everytenyearssince1979.

Sofar,effortstocutemissions（排放）ofplanet-warminggreenhousegasesarenotseenasenoughtopreventtheEarthheatingupbeyond2℃thiscentury—apointscientistssaywillbringthedangerofachangeableclimateinwhichweatherextremesaremon,leadingtodrought,floods,cropfailuresandrisingsealevels.

29.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?

A.Plants’reactiontoweathercouldhavedamagingeffectsonecosystems.

B.Theincreasingspeedoffloweringisbeyondscientists’expectation.

C.Climatechangeleadstothechangeoffoodproductionpatterns.

D.Foodchainshavebeenseriouslydamagedbecauseofweather.

30.WecanlearnfromthestudypublishedontheNaturewebsitethat.

A.plants’floweringis8.5timesfasterthanleafing

B.thereare1,634plantspeciesonthefourcontinents

C.scientistsshouldimprovethedesignoftheexperiments

D.theexperimentsfailedtopredicthowplantsreacttoclimatechange

31.Scientistspayspecialattentiontothestudyofplantsbecause.

A.theycanprovetheclimatechangeclearly

B.theyareveryimportantinthefoodchains

C.theyplayaleadingroleinreducingglobalwarming

D.theyaregrowingandfloweringmuchfasterthanbefore

32.Whatcan