长沙学院《大学英语》专升本考试大纲.docx

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长沙学院《大学英语》专升本考试大纲.docx

长沙学院《大学英语》专升本考试大纲

长沙学院《大学英语》“专升本”考试大纲

一、考试形式及适用对象

本考试采用客观试题与主观试题相结合、单项技能测试与综合技能测试相结合的形式。

考试对象为参加选拔考试的所有考生,主要考查听力、阅读、写作等语言技能。

二、题型及比例

本考试由五个部分组成:

听力理解、阅读理解、词汇语法、完形填空和短文写作,其中:

听力理解30分(占20%)、阅读理解60分(占40%)、词汇语法20分(占13.33%)、完形填空20分(占13.33%)和短文写作20分(占13.33%)。

三、考试时间和分数

本课程考试满分为150分,考试时限为120分钟。

四、考试大纲

第一部分听力理解(ListeningComprehension)

1.考核题型

(1)本部分分为两节:

对话题与短篇题。

第一节为对话题,共10组对话,每组对话后有一个问句,每个问句为一题。

第二节为短篇题,共三篇短文,每篇后有3-4个题目,每题有一个问句。

每篇短文及问题只读一遍。

(2)本部分每个问题提供四个选择项。

2.考核要求

(1)能听懂由一个语轮组成的涉及日常生活的简短对话。

(2)能听懂短篇听力中题材,熟悉、表达不太复杂的简短故事,讲话或叙述等。

(3)能理解听力部分中用教学大纲中常见高频词所表达的一般信息。

第二部分阅读理解(ReadingComprehension)

1.考核题型

(1)本部分由四篇短文组成,每篇短文250个词左右。

(2)每篇短文后有5个问题,考生根据短文内容从每个问题后的四个选择中选出最佳答案。

2.考核要求

(1)能读懂题材熟悉、难度适中(相当于应用英语能力考试A级)、体裁多样的英文短文。

(2)能掌握所读材料的主旨和大意。

(3)能了解和辨认说明主旨大意的事实与细节。

(4)能根据具体句子的意义理解上下文的逻辑关系及所指关系。

(5)能根据所读材料的事实进行归纳和逻辑推理。

第三部分词汇语法(VocabularyandStructure)

1.考核题型

(1)本部分由词汇用法题和语法结构题组成,共30题,其中词汇用法题约占70%-80%,语法结构题约占20%-30%。

(2)考试题型为多项选择题,每题有四个选择项,要求学生根据题中提供的语境,从中选出一个最佳答案。

2.考核要求

(1)具有对覆盖专科教学大纲中的全部词汇进行准确识词和辨词的能力。

(2)能正确运用常用词汇、短语及基本语法和句型。

(3)能根据语境对高频词进行搭配运用。

第四部分完形填空(Cloze)

1.考核题型

本部分由一篇题材熟悉,难度适当,约150个词的短文构成。

文中留有20个单词空白,每个空白为一题,每题提供四个选择词项。

填空词项一般为结构词和实义词。

2.测试考核要求

(1)考生能在全面理解内容的基础上,选择一个最佳答案,使短文的意思和结构恢复完整。

(2)本部分主要测试学生整体运用语言的能力。

第五部分短文写作(Writing)

1.考核题型

本部分由题目、作题要求及提示三部分组成。

提示既可以是英文,也可以是中文。

2.考核要求

(1)考生能在规定时间内,根据所给题目和要求,撰写一篇约120字的英文短文。

(2)考生能读懂所给的做题要求与提示,按题撰文。

(3)考生能就日常生活、学习、社会或文化教育中一般常识性题材进行英文写作。

文体包括记叙文、说明文、议论文、书信等。

(4)考生作文应文体正确,语言通顺,用词恰当,结构合理,具有一定的说服力。

五、样题

CollegeEnglishExamination

Paper(A)

题号

答题卡

作文

总分

阅卷人

复核人

得分

 

ListeningComprehension(30′SectionA1′×10=10′;SectionB2′×10=20′)

SectionAConversation

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarked(A),(B),(C)and(D),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.(A)Notknowingwhathewants.(B)Theweatherthathedoesn’tlike.

(C)Theplane.(D)Flyingtothenorth.

2.(A)Stevelooksgoodinanything.(B)HeknewsomeonewholookedlikeSteve.

(C)HewisheshehadatielikeSteve’s.(D)Steveshouldweartheoldtie.

3.(A)Atthehotel.(B)Attheairport.(C)Onthetrain.(D)Intheplane.

4.(A)Inarestaurant.(B)Atthepostoffice.(C)Inaschool.(D)Inahospital.

5.(A)Shehasn’tgonetravelingforseveralweeks.(B)Shelikestotakelongtrips.

(C)Sheprefersnottogooutingonweekends.(D)Shespendsalongtimeinplanninghertrips.

6.(A)ThewomanwillaskFranktocomehomeearlier.(B)Frankwillcomehomeearlier.

(C)ShewillhaveaquarrelwithFrank.(D)Sheistiredofwaitingforhimthere.

7.(A)Bobistootiredtostudyanymore.(B)HetoldBobnottostudylateatnight.

(C)HehadoftenadvisedBobtoprepareearlier.(D)Bobdidn’thearthewarning.

8.(A)It’snotimportanthowhedances.(B)It’stoocrowdedtodance.

(C)Ifheiscareful,noonewillnotice.(D)Nooneknowshowtodance.

9.(A)4dollars.(B)5dollars.(C)6dollars.(D)15dollars.

10.(A)20minutes(B)30minutes(C)45minutes(D)15minutes

SectionBPassage

Directions:

Inthissectionyouwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarked(A),(B),(C)and(D).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

PassageOne

Questions11and12arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

PassageOne

Questions11and12arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

11.(A)Plants(B)Sun(C)Animals(D)Humanbeings

12.(A)Breakingup(B)Dyingout(C)Stopping(D)Disappearing

PassageTwo

Questions13to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

13.(A)Theywenttothetheater.(B)Theystayedathometalking.

(C)Theywenttothecinema.(D)Theywashedthedishesathome.

14.(A)Awoman(B)Aman(C)Adriver(D)Anactress

15.(A)Theywerehavingajoke.

(B)Theywerewashingthedishes.

(C)Theywererunningforthefirstwhowillnotwashthedishes.

(D)Theywererunningforthefirstwhowillwashthedishes.

PassageThree

Questions16to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.(A)Notrichbutkind(B)Richandkind

(C)Neitherrichnorkind(D)Richbutmean

17.(A)Helostthem.(B)Hegavethemtopayforhistaxihome.

(C)Heusedthemtopayforhislunch(D)Hegavethemtoabeggar.

18.(A)Theartist(B)Thebeggar

(C)Neitherofthempaid(D)Eachpaidhisownbill.

19.(A)Heinvitedthebeggartoanotherlunch.

(B)Heinvitedthebeggartospendthenightinhishome.

(C)Hetookthebeggarhomeandgavehimbackthemoney.

(D)Hegavethebeggarmoremoney.

20.(A)Hedidn’twanttopayforthetaxitoo.(B)Hehadnomoneytopayforthetaxi.

(C)Hedidn’twanttheartisttopayforthetaxi.(D)Hehadsomethingelsetodo.

ReadingComprehension(3′×20=60′)

Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarked(A),(B),(C)and(D).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

PassageOne

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Afewyearsagoitwascommontospeakofagenerationgapbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirelders.Parentssaidthatchildrendidn’trespectandlistentothem,whilechildrensaidthattheirparentsdidnotunderstandthematall.Whathadgonewrong?

Whyhadthegenerationgapsuddenlyappeared?

Actually,thegenerationgaphasbeenaroundforalongtime.Manypeoplearguethatitisbuiltintoeverypartofoursociety.

Oneimportantcauseofthegenerationgapistheopportunitythatyoungpeoplehavetochoosetheirwaysoflife.Inamoretraditional(传统的)society,whenchildrengrowup,theyareexpectedtoliveinthesameareaastheirparents,tomarrypeoplethattheirparentsknowandlike,andoftentocontinuethefamilyjobs.Inoursociety,youngpeopleoftentravelgreatdistancesfortheireducation,moveoutofthefamilyatanearlyage,marryorlivewithpeoplewhomtheirparentshavenevermet,andchoosejobsdifferentfromthoseoftheirparents.

Inoursociety,parentsoftenexpecttheirchildrentodobetterthantheydid,tofindbetterjobs,tomakemoremoneyandtodoallthethingsthattheywereunabletodo.Often,thatisanothercauseofthegapbetweenthem.Oftentheydiscoverthattheyhaveverylittleincommonwitheachother.

Finally,thespeedatwhichchangestakeplaceinoursocietyisthethirdcauseofthegapbetweenthegenerations.Inatraditionalculture,seniorpeoplearevaluedfortheirknowledge,butinoursocietytheknowledgeofalifetimemaybecomeoutofdate.Theyoungandtheoldseemtoliveintwodifferentworlds,separatedbydifferentskillsandabilities.Nodoubt,thegenerationgapwillcontinueinAmericanlifeforsometimetocome.

21.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthat________.

(A)theproblemofthegenerationgapdrawsmuchattentionfrompeople.

(B)itisoutofdatetotalkaboutthegenerationgap.

(C)childrenandparentsaretryingtounderstandeachother.

(D)itisveryimportantforpeopletofrequentlycommunicatewitheachother.

22.Inamoretraditionalsociety,oldpeople________.

(A)havetheirchildrenrespectandlistentothem.(B)donotcarefortheirchildrenatall.

(C)expecttheirchildrentorebelagainstthem.(D)donotlivetogetherwiththeirchildren.

23.InAmericansocietyyoungpeople________.

(A)donotneedtofindjobs(B)marrypeopleyoungerthanthem

(C)havebettereducationthantheirparents(D)leavehomeatanearlyage

24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofthegenerationgap?

(A)Youngpeopleliketodependmoreonthemselves.(B)Parentsdonotlovetheirchildrendearly.

(C)Americansocietychangesrapidly.(D)Parentsexpecttoomuchoftheirchildren.

25.Themainideaofthepassageis_________.

(A)thatthegenerationgapneedsconsidering

(B)whenthegenerationgapisnecessaryinAmericansociety

(C)whythegenerationgapexists

(D)howwecanreducethegenerationgap.

PassageTwo

Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

AgnesMillerwasoneoftheearliestleadersofthewomen'sliberationmovementintheUnitedStates.ShewasbornonafarminMissouriin1892.Strangelyenoughshehadaveryhappylifeasachild.Shewastheonlydaughterandtheyoungestchildoffive.Herparentsandherbrothersalwaystreatedherastheirfavorite.

In1896thefamilymovedtoChicago.ThreeyearslatertheymovedbacktoSt.LouiswhereAgnesspenttherestofherchildhood.Sheenjoyedheryearsinschoolandwasanexcellentstudentofmathematics.Shealsowasquiteskillfulasapainter.

ItwaswhenAgneswentofftocollegethatshefirstlearnedthatwomenwerenottreatedasequals.Shedidn'tlikebeingtreatedunequallybutshetriednottonoticeit.Aftergraduatingfromcollegeshetriedtogetajobinhermajorfield——physics.Shesoonfounditwasalmostimpossibleforawoman.

Agnesspentafullyearlookingforajob.Finallyshegaveupinanger.Shebeganwritinglettersofangertovariousnewspapers.AneditorinNewYorklikedherideasv

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