届福建省漳州市高三下学期第三次教学质量检测英语试题.docx

届福建省漳州市高三下学期第三次教学质量检测英语试题.docx

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届福建省漳州市高三下学期第三次教学质量检测英语试题

漳州市2021届高三毕业班第三次教学质量检测

英语试题

注意事项：

1.本试题共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效；回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatisthemanlookingfor?

A.Hisphysicsbook.B.Hisgeographybook.C.Hishistorybook.

2.Whatcolorsmartphonedoesthemanwant?

A.Black.B.Lightblue.C.Golden.

3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelecture?

A.Exciting.B.DifficultC.Strange.

4.WhereisMr.Whitenow?

A.InFlorida.B.InWashington.C.InOregon.

5.Whydidthewomanapologize?

A.Sheforgottheman'sorder.B.Shedialedthewrongnumber.

C.Shemistookthedeliveryaddress.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whatisprobablythewoman

A.Adoctor.B.Аmanager.C.Areceptionist.

7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atthehospital.B.Onthephone.C.Inthehotel.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.HowdidthemangetthePekingoperatickets?

A.Fromhisfriend.B.Fromhisfather.C.FromtheInternet.

9.HowdoesWendyfindtheplay?

AInteresting.B.Disappointing.C.Boring.

10.Whenwilltheplaybegin?

A.At6:

00pm.B.At7:

00pm.C.At8:

00pm.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。

11.Whatmakesthewomanworried?

A.Therisingprices.B.Thekids'schoolfee.C.Thefoodsafety.

12.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Findsomeextrawork.B.Starthisowncompany.C.Stopsmokinganddrinking.

13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Colleagues.C.Acouple.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。

14.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Doingasurvey.B.Hostingaprogram.C.Holdingapressconference.

15.WhydidAnnaHolmwoodtranslatethenovel?

A.Toearnmoney.

B.TopracticeherChines.

C.Tomakeitknowntoforeigners.

16.WhendidAnnaHolmwoodprobablystarttranslatingthenovel?

A.In2018.B.In2015.C.In2013.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.Whatcantheparticipantsdointheprogram?

A.Travelbyrocket.

B.Meetsomeastronauts.

C.Tryastronauttrainingexercises.

18.Howmuchdoesthethirdparticipantinagroupneedtopay?

A.$99B.$19.9.C.$199.

19.Whatisarequirementforgoingtothecenter?

A.Travelinginagroupofthree.

B.Beingatleast7yearsold.

C.Leavingbefore3:

00pm.

20.Whydoesthespeakergivethistalk?

A.Toadvertiseaprogram.

B.Tosharesomegoodnews.

C.Totellthehistoryofacenter.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

ThankstoArizona'staxcreditprogram,taxpayerscanmakeabigdifferencewiththeirdollars.Learnhowthesefourorganizationsaremakingadifferenceandhowyou,too,canbepartofthesolutiontohelptheunderservedthroughdonations.

CatholicCharitiesCommunityServices

CatholicCharitiesCommunityServicesprovidesadoptionforfoster（领养）childrenaswellaseducationandcertificationforfosterfamiliesthroughoutcentralandnorthernArizona.Buttheycan'tdoitwithoutyourhelp.Youcanchangethelifeofachild.

VisitCatholicCharitiesatwww.catholiccharitiesaz.orgtolearntheimpactyourgiftmakes.

CatholicCommunityFoundation（CCF）

Establishedin1983.CCFaimstobuildthefutureoffaithbyprovidingsustainablesupportforthosewhoservethecommunity.Since1995,CCFhasgivenmorethan$27millionbackintothecommunitythroughdonor-advisedfunds,savingsandgrowthfunds,etc.

Youcanlearnmorebyvisitingccfphx.Org.

CatholicEducationArizona

CatholicEducationArizonahasbeencreatingfutureleadersfor23years.Andithasraised268millionandawardedunderservedyouth138,000scholarshipstochangelives,strengthenfamiliesandtransformculture.Withmorethan$9millionremainingtoclaim,interestedcorporationsareencouragedtocontactourofficeformoreinformation.

Youcanlearnmorebyvisitingcatholiceducationarisona.Org.

TheSocietyofSt.VincentdePaul

ThestaffandvolunteersattheSocietyofSt.VincentdePaulpackagedmorethan4,000mealsforindividualsandfamiliestopickuponadailybasis.St.VincentdePaul'sfamilydiningroom,foodboxes,medicalanddentalcare,shelterandotherservicesarenearly100%fundedbyprivatedonations.Donorscanclaimupto$800inArizonacharitabletaxcredits.

Learnmoreatsvdptaxcredit.info.

1.Taxpayerscanlearnmoreabouttheircharitablegiftstofosterchildrenbyvisiting_________.

A.cefphx.orgB.www.catholiccharitiesaz.org

C.svdptaxcredit.infoD.catholiceducationarizona.org

2.WhatdoesCatholicEducationArizonamainlyfocuson?

A.Servingthecommunity.B.Supplyingfoodtothoseinneed.

C.Aidingfosterchildrenorfamilies.D.Financiallysupportingunderservedyouth.

3.Whatdothesefourorganizationshaveincommon?

A.Theyonlyofferservicetofamilies.B.Theyprovidehelpforpatients.

C.Theybringhopetotheunderserved.D.Theyareprofitableorganizations.

【答案】1.B2.D3.C

B

Itwasjustthethreeofus—myparentsandme.Mydadisatruckdriver,andwhenIwasalittlekid,hewasgonemostofthetime,deliveringsuppliesaroundtheMid-west.ThenwemovedtoasmallhouseinBrighton.Coloradoonmythirdbirthday.Thereweren'tanykidsmyageintheneighborhood,soImostlyplayedintheyardwiththedogs.Ihadalotofimaginaryfriends—awholefamily,actually,withahusband,children,abestfriend...nojoke.

MyfirstmemoryisourneighborArlenehandingmestrawberriesfromhergarden.Oneday,myparentsaskedArleneandherhusbandBillwhetherthey'dwatchmewhentheywentout.Thisworkedwell,soitbecameaweeklyoccurrence.

WhenIwasaboutfive,Ihadanidea:

“WhatifIadoptedBillandArleneasmygrandparents?

”Iknockedontheirdoorandsaid,“Willyouguysbemygrandparents?

”Theystartedcryingandenthusiasticallyacceptedit.Soonafter,theyprintedoutanadoptioncertificateandithungontheirlivingroomwallfromthenon.

Irememberbeingsurprisedthattheytookmyoffersoseriously.Thinkingofthatmomentstillbringstearstomyeyes.There'ssomethingtrulyremarkableaboutachildofferingherloveandadultsbeingsoecstatictoacceptit.FromthedayIadoptedthem,IcalledBillandArlenegrandpaandgrandma.Prettysoon,myparentswerecallingthemDadandMom.Evenouranimalswouldoftensneakoutofouryardtovisitthem.Overtheyears,BillandArlenesupportedmeinallmydreams.AndwhenIgotacceptedtoauniversity,theypresentedmewithafund.Theytoldmethey'dbeenputtingawaymoneysincethedayIadoptedthem.

AfterArlenepassedaway,Billgavemetheringhe'dgiftedtoArlene.It'sasimplegoldbandthatIwearonmyringfingerasareminderofthekindofloveIwishtoputintothisworld.

4.BeforemeetingBillandArlene,theauthorprobablyfelt______.

A.worriedB.scaredC.lonelyD.desperate

5.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor'sadoptedgrandparents?

A.Theywereunfriendlytoheranimals

B.Theyinfluencedhertorewardtheworld.

C.Theyignoredheroffertoadoptthematfirst.

D.Theygavealltheirsavingstohelpherwithstudy.

6.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.ParentsshouldkeeptheirkidscompanyB.Lovegoesbeyondbloodrelationship

C.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedD.Thereisnoplacelikehome

7.What'stheauthor'spurposetowritethetext?

A.Torecallherchildhood.

B.Toencourageherselftopursuedreams.

C.Totreasurethememoryofher“grandparents”

D.Tothankher“grandparents”fortheirinstructions.

【答案】4.C5.B6.B7.C

C

Ifapresidentandaphilosopherowedtheirsuccesstothesamesecret,wouldyoutrytofollowittoo?

Whatifthesecretwassomethingyoualreadyknewhowtodo?

Infact,youprobablydoiteveryday.Here'swhatFriedrichNietzschewrote:

“Itisonlyideasgainedfromwalkingthathaveanyworth”.ThomasJefferson:

“Walkingisthebestpossibleexercise.Accustomyourselftowalkingveryfar.”

Areyoustillsittingtherereadingthis?

Getwalking!

Itisnotjustthetwogreatmindswhomadeacaseforitasamaincreativitybooster（推动）.Researchershavetracednumerousconnectionsbetweenwalkingandnovelideas.AStandfordUniversitystudyfoundthatparticipantswere81%morecreativewhenwalkingasopposedtositting.Accordingtothestudy,walkingoutside—versusonatreadmill（跑步机）—producesthemostnovelandhighest-qualityideasinparticipantswhowalkedandthensatdowntodocreativework.

Themovementaspectofwalkingisobviouslykey.You'veprobablyheardthephrase“exerciseyourcreativity”,whichreferstothebrainasmuscle.Ourcreativethinkingistriggeredbyphysicalmovement,whichisexactlywhywalking—withyourdog,afriendoralone—feedscreativethinking.

Butthesceneryisalmostasimportantasthesweat.AsurveyrevealsthatAmericansspend87%oftheirtimeindoors.Beinginside,you'remorelikelytohavelessenergy.Withoutenergy,youcan'twonderorcreate.Interruptingyourroutinewithawalkcanbeacatalyst（催化剂）forgainingfreshinsightsintoproblemsorprojects.Justbygoingoutside，youaresteppingoutofyourcomfortzonewhichisnecessaryifyouwanttoopenyourmindtonewpossibilities.Youcanwalkthroughatree-filledneighborhoodoraparkandobservepeoplewanderingorbirdssinging.

Soinsteadofsettingafitnessgoal,whynotsetacreativegoalthatstartswithwalking?

Engagemoreclosel