届高考英语一轮复习新课堂能力检测必修5.docx
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届高考英语一轮复习新课堂能力检测必修5
2019届高考英语一轮复习课堂能力测试：
必修5
Unit1 Greatscientists
一、单句语法填空
1．Thefarmersinthisareahadagoodharvestlastyearthankstothe________（science）farming.
2．（2017年天津卷·阅读理解C）Whoisresponsibleforthe________（operate）ofsuchvehiclesisnotclearamongcarmakers,consumersandlawyers.
3．Absorbed________painting,Johndidn'tnoticeeveningapproaching.
4．Ourappetitefornewproductsalsocontributes________theproblem.
5．Thatmixture,accordingtoBernard,setstheelevatorride________fromjustabouteveryothersituationwefindourselvesinaswegoaboutourlives.
6．Itmaynotbeagreatsuggestion.Butbeforeabetteroneisput________，we'llmakedowithit.
7．See,yourcomputerhasbrokendownagain！
Itdoesn'tmakesense________buythecheapestbrandofcomputerjusttosaveafewdollars.
8．ThetermNiggerJim,forwhichthenovelisoften________（severe）criticized,neverappearsinit.
9．（2017年新课标Ⅲ卷·阅读理解D）TheIntelligentTransportteamatNewcastleUniversityhaveturnedanelectriccarintoamobilelaboratorynamed“DriveLAB”inordertounderstandthe________（challenge）facedbyolderdriversandtodiscoverwherethekeystresspointsare.
10．OnlywhenLilywalkedintotheoffice________sherealizethatshehadleftthecontractathome.
二、单句改错
1．（2017年新课标Ⅲ卷·七选五型阅读理解）Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorningandputablameonthealarmclock.
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2．IalwayshavesomanythingstoattendwhenIcomebacktothecompanyafteratripabroad.
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3．Absorbinginthebookshewasreading,Marydidn'tnoticemeapproaching.
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4．（2017年天津卷·阅读表达）Ihadanearlystartattheageofninewitharoleina1990sTVseries,butitwasn'tuntilIfinishedfilmstudiesthatIpursuedmycareerasanactress.LikethoseearlydaysforDad，Ifacedlotsofrejection.
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5．HewasstruckbythebeautyforthefirsttimehevisitedGuilin.
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6．TheteachercuredhimhisbadhabitsandhemadegreatprogressinEnglish.
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7．Youngpeoplemayriskgoingdeafiftheyareexposedveryloudmusiceveryday.
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8．Inthecompany,payincreasesarelinkedatperformance.
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9．（2017年新课标Ⅰ卷·短文改错）Beforegettingintothecar,IthoughtIhadlearnedtheinstructor'sorders,butonceIstartedthecar,mymindgoesblank.
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10．Thereisnosenseinforceyourselftogetwhatyoudon'twant.
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三、完形填空
“Mom,you'realwaysonthecomputer！
”Laurecomplained.
“No,I'mnot，”I__1__.
“EverydayIcomehomefromschoolyou'reworkingonthecomputer.”
“Well,atleastI'mhere__2__you！
”
Mydaughterwasright.Dayafterday,inmyhomeoffice,Iwouldstareintospaceasmy__3__typedoutthethoughtsofaspeakerorresearchcompletedforanarticle.Itseemedthatmyworkasawriterandspeaker__4__myfingerstothekeyboardandmymindtovaluableideas.WhatLauredidnot__5__wasthatduringherdayaway,I'dalsobedoingalotofhousework.ItwasonlyaroundthreeintheafternoonthatI'd__6__seatmyselfatmydeskforafew__7__momentsofdeepthought.Thenshe'dcomefromschool.
Iwas__8__ofmyselfonbeingavailabletomychildren.Afterall,Iamaspeakeronchildbehaviorandparenting.ButLaure'sobservation__9__myheart.Inhereyes,Imusthavebeenamomwhowas__10__butunapproachable.Iwouldn'tmakesuchanimage（形象）beforeher.Myrelationshipwithmychildrenismore__11__thananyotherwork.
“Laure，”Icalled,“comehereaminute.”
Shewanderedtomydoorway.Ihaddecidedtohaveher__12__mewhenIwastoodevotedtowork.Iwantedhertohavethe__13__toletmeknowwhenshethoughtIwascold.
AfterIexplainedmy__14__andthefactthatIchosehomeofficetobeaccessibletoherandhersister,IofferedLaurethefollowing__15__.
“WheneveryoufeelI'mignoringyouoryouneedmy__16__，Iwantyouto__17__me，”Isaid.“Justcomeupandgivemealittlehug.That'llbeoursignalthatyou__18__me.”
Yearslaterwestillhavethat__19__sign.I'vebecomemuchmoresensitivetomydaughters'comingsandgoings.__20__shealwaysgivesmealittlehugtoremindmeoftherealreasonwhyIworkathome.
1．A.thoughtB．refused
C．defendedD．agreed
2．A.forB．over
C．againstD．after
3．A.feetB．hands
C．eyesD．ears
4．A.connectedB．turned
C．gaveD．added
5．A.admitB．realize
C．believeD．recognize
6．A.luckilyB．gradually
C．instantlyD．finally
7．A.anxiousB．precious
C．busyD．rare
8．A.proudB．ashamed
C．afraidD．scared
9．A.filledB．broke
C．touchedD．mended
10．A.suitableB．available
C．acceptableD．reasonable
11．A.importantB．funny
C．obviousD．wonderful
12．A.warnB．persuade
C．encourageD．remind
13．A.patienceB．time
C．powerD．honor
14．A.patternB．dream
C．scheduleD．choice
15．A.promiseB．chance
C．answerD．truth
16．A.helpB．attention
C．decisionD．advice
17．A.hugB．shake
C．kissD．kick
18．A.missB．hate
C．needD．scold
19．A.unknownB．unexpected
C．unfinishedD．unspoken
20．A.AndB．But
C．OrD．Yet
四、语法填空
ObserverssayAmericanswantmorechoicesandfreshfoodwhen1.________（choose）whereandwhattoeat.ThistrendisonereasonwhythefastfoodrestaurantMcDonald'shasstruggledfinancially.
McDonald'sisoneofthebest known2.________（restaurant）intheU．S.andevenaroundtheworld,3.________thesedaysthecompanyleadersareseeingnumberstheyprobablydonotlike.Inthelastquarteroflastyear,McDonald'sincomedroppedbyabout$300million.TheJanuaryearningsreportbroughtmorebadnews.Worldwidesalesdroppedforthe4.________（eight）monthinarowandevenmorethanexpected.
McDonald'sis5.________（work）hardtogettheircustomersback.InJanuary,thecompanyrananadvertisementduringtheSuperBowl.ThefootballgameisthemostwatchedTVeventeveryyearintheU．S.McDonald'shaswanted6.________（reach）thoseviewers.
ShakeShackis7.________newkindofrestaurantbecomingpopularintheU．S.Therestaurantsarenot“fastfood”．Theyareknownas“fastcasual”．WhenMcDonald'sisstrugglingtogettheircustomersback,ShakeShackisdoingwell8.________（financial）．TheNewYork basedburgerchainhadavery9.________（success）IPO,orInitialPublicOfferings,ofsharesattheendofJanuary.10.________itsfirstdayoftrading,ShakeShackwentfrom$21asharetojustunder$46ashare.
ShakeShack'saqualityhamburger.It'sfastfood,butnot“fastfood”food.Beingpartofthe“fastcasual”trendhashelpedShakeShack.
五、七选五型阅读理解
Tipsforsummerreading
Summerholdsmanyofmystrongestandmostpowerfulreadingmemories.Iremembersittingunderatreeinthebackyardasachild,readingAnneofGreenGablesastheshadowscrossedthegrass.Iremembersittinginthebackseatofthecaronalongfamilyroadtrip,sharingjokebookswithmybrotherandsisterandlaughinguntilwecried.__1__Iwantallkidstoenjoythefunofsummerreading,becausesummerreadinghassecretpower.__2__Herearesomewaystomotivatekidsforsummerreading.
Makechildrenthecurators（管理人）oftheirreadinglives.
Havestudentssetsummerreadinggoalsforthemselves.__3__Studentscanactas“chiefcurators”ofthebloginturnsothatoverthecourseofthesummereachofthemtakesontheresponsibilityofreplyingtopostsandhighlightingapopulartitle.
__4__
Taking“curiositywalks”isafantasticwaytobringinformationaltextintoachild'sreadinglist.Thesewalksalsoprovideopportunitiesforauthenticwriting.Havechildrentakeaninspirationnotebookonaclasswalkoutsideandwritedownanythingtheyseethattheywouldliketolearnmoreabout.
Makereadingmorelikesummercamp.
Let'scombinereadingwithhands onactivitiesandmakereadingmorelikesummercamp.Wecantakefieldtripstothelibraryandsearchtheshelvesforbooksonatopicchosenoutofahat.__5__Thentheycanbringthatcreationtoshareonthefirstdaysofschool.
A．Itwillsetthestageforacademicsuccess.
B．Bringtheoutdoorsbackintosummerreading.
C．Selectsomebooksandsharethemwithyourstudents.
D．Setupasummerblogsoyoucanallsharerecommendations.
E．Thesememoriesbecameimportantsteppingstonesinmylife.
F．Itisimportanttobuildandshapeastrongreadinglifeduringschoolmonths.
G．Wecanaskourstudentstocreatesomethinginresponsetooneofthebooksthey'veread.
Unit2 TheUnitedKingdom
一、单句语法填空
1．Thiswordiswronglyspelt.Youhaveleft________aletter.
2．（2017年新课标Ⅲ卷·阅读理解A）Authenticfiregear（服装）isprovidedforyourwarmthasourentertainerstakeyoutosomeofthemost________（thrill）partsofSanFrancisco.
3．WepaidavisittoGuilin,whosebeautywasbeyond________（describe）．
4．Thecompanyisstartinganewadvertisingcampaign________（attract）newcustomerstoitsstores.
5．Thecountryconsists________nearly200islands.
6．Thecakeisdivided________fourpartsforustoshare.
7．Myteacherhasagreatinfluence________me.Withouthisinstruction,IdoubtifIcouldbesosuccessful.
8．The________（industry）areaofthiscountrymademorepollutiontotheaircomparedwithagriculturalarea.
9．Ifsomethingisdoneforyour________（convenient）,itisdone
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