吉林公主岭市范家屯一中届高三模拟英语试题.docx

吉林公主岭市范家屯一中届高三模拟英语试题.docx

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吉林公主岭市范家屯一中届高三模拟英语试题

吉林省公主岭市范家屯一中2010届高三模拟考试（英语）

范家屯一中高三英语命题组

第一卷

第一节语音知识（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）

1.BritainA.certainB.trainC.againstD.contain

2.opinionA.oceanB.possibleC.purposeD.stomach

3.breakA.realityB.reallyC.greatlyD.bread

4.desireA.disadvantageB.uselessC.pleasureD.surprise

5.warmthA.worthyB.withoutC.togetherD.throat

第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

6.I_______yousuccessand_______youbehappy!

A.hope;mayB.wish;mayC.hope;shouldD.wish;should

7._______itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheYangpuBridge.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.WereD.Will

8.Wearediscussingthemost_______wayofheatingthisbuildinginwinter.

A.economicB.economicalC.economistD.economy

9.That_______thecase,wehavetomakesomechangesinournewad.

A.beingB.wasC.isD.hasbeen

10.Iwonder_______thatgottheideaofpublishingtheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.

A.whowasitB.whoitwasC.itwaswhoD.whomhewas

11.Americais_______wasfirstcalled"India"byColumbus.

A.thatB.whereC.whatD.theplace

12._______wasleisuregenerallyconsideredawasteoftime.

A.NotuntilrecentlyB.NotrecentlyC.UntilrecentlyD.Recentlyuntil

13.Themillionsofcalculationsinvolved,hadtheybeendonebyhand,_______allpracticalvaluebythetimetheywerefinished.

A.couldloseB.wouldhavelostC.mightloseD.oughttohavelost

14.IthinkitwasJackwhosaidthat,_______?

A.don'tIB.doesn'theC.didn'theD.wasn'tit

15.SwanLakeisafamousballetinfouracts,_______onaGermanfairytale.

A.isbasedB.basingC.basedD.bases

16.Underallthedifficulties,hiscouragenever_______him.

A.failedB.failedtoB.failedinD.failedon

17.Allotherfactors_______equal,wouldyoupreferamanorawomantobeheadofyourbusiness?

A.wereB.areC.beingD.wouldbe

18.Thiscourse_______thoseseekingtoarriveatabetterunderstandingofLatinAmericanculture.

A.fitsB.matchesC.comestoanagreementD.iswellsuitedfor

19._______hewas,heoftenendedupinfinancialtroubles.

A.ThoughwellpaidB.AswellpaidC.WellpaidasD.Wellpaid

20._______manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandit.

A.ThoughhehadbeentoldB.HavingbeentoldC.HavingtoldD.Hehadbeentold

第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）

Whenwetalkaboutabadman,weliketocallhima"wolf".Butisitreallytruethatthewolfstandsfordevilandugliness.

Haveyoureadthebook"TheWolfTotem"byafamouswriterJiangRong,whichtellsthestoryoftherelationshipbetweenwolvesandhumanbeings?

Haveyouever_21___thewolves'world?

Ifyouhad,youwould__22__thewolves.

Inthebook,wolvesareheroesonthelargegrassland.Theyknowmoreabout___23__thanhumans.Theycanattacklambswithoutdisturbingtheirmothers.Theyalsoknowhowto_24__fulluseoftheshapeoflandto25sheep.Ibelievethatifwolveswerehumans,theywouldbe　26　expertsgoodatfighting.

Thewolfisakindofspecialcreaturethatcandeeplyunderstand　27　.Eachwolfservesitsgroupwithitsheartandsoul.A28　wolfhaslittlepower,butapackofwolves29　nothing.Allthewolvesobeytherules.30　theyaredefeated,theyrunawaytogether.Itistheirteamwork31　makeswolvespowerful.

Thewolvesalsohavegreatself-respectandwon't　32toanyone.Thewriter,whowrotethebook"TheWolfTotem",　33stoleaone-month-oldbabywolfandraiseditverycarefully.Tohis　34　,hefoundthelittlewolfstillwantedtogobackwith　35__wolves.Hebitthroughtheironchainthatlimitedhim.Thewolfwas36　andhenevergavein,fighting　37　hisdeath.Thelittlewolfdiedasagloriousfighter.Iwasshockedbythiskindof38　:

wolvesareoneofthemostrespectedcreaturesonearth.Iwanteveryonetolookatwolvesina　39way.Theyareourteachers.Theyshowushowtosurviveand　40inthisnotsimpleanddangerousworld.Pleasehonorthewolves,pleasehonoralltheseheroesofnature!

21.A.thoughtaboutB.walkedintoC.talkedaboutD.caredfor

22.A.huntB.admireC.drawD.watch

23.A.spaceB.spotC.foodD.survival

24.A.getB.takeC.haveD.make

25.A.fightB.avoidC.trapD.discover

26.A.specialB.imaginativeC.outstandingD.creative

27.A.operationB.teamworkC.lifestyleD.control

28.A.singleB.braveC.lonelyD.fair

29.A.fightB.struggleC.fearD.fail

30.A.AsforB.AsthoughC.EvensoD.Evenif

31.A.whatB.heC.thatD.one

32.A.turninB.giveinC.takeinD.breakin

33.A.onceB.justC.soonD.only

34.A.satisfactionB.disappointmentC.pleasureD.sorrow

35.A.restB.othersC.anotherD.theother

36.A.proudB.satisfiedC.willingD.eager

37.A.untilB.althoughC.beforeD.unless

38.A.selflessnessB.self-confidenceC.self-respectD.self-protection

39.A.curiousB.differentC.strangeD.humorous

40.A.walkB.handC.getD.succeed

第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。

第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）

（A）

Childrenstartoutasnaturalscientists,eagertolookintotheworldaroundthem.Helpingthemenjoysciencecanbeeasy;there'snoneedforalotofscientifictermsorexpensivelabequipment.Youonlyhavetoshareyourchildren'scuriosity（好奇）.Firstly,listentotheirquestions.Ioncevisitedaclassroomofseven-year-oldstotalkaboutscienceasajob.Thechildrenaskedme"textbookquestions"aboutschooling,salary（薪水）andwhetherIlikedmyjob.WhenIfinishedanswering,wesatfacingoneanotherinsilence.FinallyIsaid,"Nowthatwe'refinishedwithyourlists,doyouhavequestionsofyourownaboutscience?

"

Afteralongpause,aboyraisedhishand,"Haveyoueverseenagrasshopper（蚱蜢）eat?

WhenItryeatingleaveslikethat,Igetastomachache.Why?

"

Thisbeganasetofquestionsthatlastednearlytwohours.

Secondly,givethemtimetothink.Studiesoverthepast30yearshaveshownthat,afteraskingaquestion,adultstypicallywaitonlyonesecondorlessforananswer,notimeforachildtothink.Whenadultsincreasetheir"waittime"tothreesecondsormore,childrengivemorelogical（符合逻辑的）,completeandcreativeanswers.

Thirdly,watchyourlanguage.Onceyouhaveachildinvolvedinasciencediscussion,don'tjumpinwith"That'sright"or"Verygood".Thesewordsworkwellwhenitcomestoencouraginggoodbehavior（行为）.Butintalkingaboutscience,quickpraisecansignalthatdiscussionisover.Instead,keepthingsgoingbysaying"That'sinteresting"or"I'dneverthoughtofitthatwaybefore",orcomingupwithmorequestionsorideas.

Neverpushachildto"Think".Itdoesn'tmakesense,childrenarealwaysthinking,withoutyourtellingthemto.What'smore,thiscanturnaconversationintoaperformance.Thechildwilltrytofindtheansweryouwant,inasfewwordsaspossible,sothathewillbeasmallertarget（目标）foryourdisagreement.

Lastly,show;don'ttell.Real-lifeimpressionsofnaturearefarmoreimpressivethananylessonchildrencanlearnfromabookoratelevisionprogram.Letchildrenlookattheirfingertipsthroughamagnifyingglass（放大镜）,andthey'llunderstandwhyyouwantthemtowashbeforedinner.Ratherthansayingthatwaterevaporates（蒸发）,setapotofwatertoboilandletthemwatchthewaterleveldrop.

41.Accordingtothepassage,childrenarenaturalscientists,andtoraisetheirinterest,themostimportantthingforadultstodois_______.

A.toletthemseetheworldaroundB.tosharethechildren'scuriosity

C.toexplaindifficultphrasesaboutscienceD.tosupplythechildrenwithlabequipment

42.Inthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraph,theword"lists"couldbestbereplacedby______.

A.anyquestionsB.anyproblems

C.questionsfromtextbooksD.anynumberofquestions

43.Accordingtothepassage,childrencananswerquestionsinamorelogical,completeandcreativewayifadults________.

A.askthemtoanswerquicklyB.waitforoneortwosecondsafteraquestion

C.tellthemtoanswerthenextdayD.waitatleastforthreesecondsafteraquestion

44.Inwhichofthefollowingparagraph（s）doestheauthortelluswhattosaytoencouragechildreninasciencediscussion?

A.Thesecondandthird.B.Thefourthandfifth.C.Thefifthandsixth.D.Theseventh.

45.Theauthormentionsallofthefollowingtechniquesforadultstosharewiththeirchildren'scuriosityexceptthatadultsshould________.

A.telltheirchildrenstoriesinsteadofreciting（背诵）facts

B.offertheirchildrenchancestoseethingsforthemselves

C.bepatientenoughwhentheirchildrenanswerquestions

D.encouragetheirchildrentoaskquestionsoftheirown

（B）

Accordingtoafamousoptical（光学）expert,Alexander,whorecentlyvisitedShanghai,thedevelopedcountriesinEuropeandAmericahavemaderulesthatchildrenmustwearresinous（树脂）glassesinsteadofthetraditionalglassesmadeofglass.Thisisbecausetheglassglassesaremorelikelytodoharmtochildren'seyesight.

Alexanderpointedout:

wearingtherightglassesassoonaspossibleisstillthebestwaytocureandputrightchildren'seyesightproblems.

InAmericaandJapantheresinousglasseshavetakenup80percentoftheglassesmarket.AndsomeEuropeancountriesandAmericahavemadeitalawthatchildren,teenagersanddriversmustwearresinousglasses.Now,about10millionchildreninChinahavedifferenteyesightproblemsandtheyneedtimelytreatment.

Butstill,toomanyparentsarebuyingthetraditionalglassglassesfortheirchildren.Thisismainlybecausemanyparentsknowlittleornothingaboutthegoodpointsoftheresinousglasses.Besides,thepriceforthenewglassesisalittlehigherthanthetraditionalones.

46.Thisnews