山东省威海市高区届初中英语学业考试模拟训练试题附答案.docx

山东省威海市高区届初中英语学业考试模拟训练试题附答案.docx

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山东省威海市高区届初中英语学业考试模拟训练试题附答案

山东省威海市高区

2018届初中英语学业考试模拟训练试题

注意事项：

1.本试题为笔试题，共80分。

考试时间为90分钟。

2.请考生将信息填写在答题区上。

考试结束后只交答题卷。

请自己保管好试卷。

祝你考试成功！

第Ⅰ卷

一、阅读理解（共五篇短文，25小题）

阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面每小题所给的三个选项中选择最佳答案。

A

MiddleEast

Egyptianbirthdaypartiesinthesecountriesarefilledwithdancingandsinging.Tocelebratethechild’sage,familyandfriendsgatheraroundthechair,liftingandraisingitonceforeachyearoflife——plusonemoreforgoodluck!

Japan

WhenJapanesechildrenturn3,5or7,itisthoughttobeespeciallylucky.TheyareallowedtotakepartintheupcomingShichi-go-sanFestival,whichiscelebratedonNovember15theveryyear.

China

InChina,peoplebelievethattigersprotectchildren.Familymembersbringnewbornsspecialfoodandpresentthemwithgiftsofclothingortoysdecoratedwithtigers.WhenaChinesegirlorboyturnsoneyearold,kindsoftoysareplacedontheflooraroundthechild.

Philippine

Filipinofamiliesdisplayblinking（闪光的）coloredlightstoshowthatsomeoneishavingabirthdayathishome.Thewholefamilyusuallygoestochurchtogethertothankgod.

Korea

InKorea,“Paegil”,the100thdayafterachild’sbirth,isaget-togetherdayforthechild’sfamily.OnaKoreanchild’sfirstbirthday,a“Tol”or“Dol”isheld.Familyandfriendsgathertoenjoyfoodtogetherandoffertheone-year-oldgiftsofmoney.

1.__________celebratethechild’sagebyliftingandraisingachair.

A.EgyptiansB.JapaneseC.Korean

2.Shichi-go-sanisaspecial____________.

A.presentB.foodC.day

3.InChina,familymembersbringthechildrenpresentdecoratedwithtigersbecausetheythink_______________.

A.tigersarestrongandhealthy

B.tigersprotectchildren

C.thechildrenlooklikethetiger

4.InKorea,a“Tol”or“Dol”isthenameof___________.

A.partyB.gameC.present

5.Whichofthedescriptionsistrueforbirthdaycelebrations?

A.Shichi-go-sanFestivaliscelebratedonChinesechildren’sbirthday.

B.FilipinofamiliesgettogetherathometothankGod.

C.PeopleinKoreacelebrateachild’sbirthdayonthe100thday.

B

Inthepicture,wecanseealovelygirl.HernameisJohnson.Couldyouseesomethingdifferentofthegirlinthepicture?

SheisfromSouthCarolina.But,shehadnofeetandfingerswhenshecametothisworld.

"Itwastwoweeksagowhenamancalledmeaboutalittledog,hesaidoneofthelittledog’sfrontpawismissing,"saidJohnson’smother."Hewantedthedogtogrowupwithachild,andthechildalsohassomethingwrongwithhisorherbody."

AftergivingJohnsonaphotoofthelittledog,thelittlegirllovedthedogrightaway.Johnsonfoundthathewasmissingapawassoonasshesawhim.Andshesaid,“Hehasafootlikemyfoot.”

ThemannamedthedogLt.Dan,afterthefilm"ForrestGump",ForrestGumplostbothhislegs,buthenevergaveup.JohnsonandLt.DanwenthometogetheronMonday.

"Hefollowshereverywhereshegoes,"saidJohnson’smother."WealwayswantJohnsontoknowthatbeingdifferentisnotbad,People,evenanimals,nooneisthesame.Ithinkit’sgoodforhertoseethat."

6.Johnsonwasbornwithout__________.

A.fingersB.feetC.fingersandfeet

7.Fromthepassagewecanknowthelittledog’s________________.

A.leftfrontpawismissing

B.rightfrontpawismissing

C.rightbackpawismissing

8.What’sthenameofthelittledogaccordingtothepassage?

A.ForrestGumpB.Lt.DanC.Johnson

9.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Johnsonlostherfeetandfingersinanaccident.

B.ForrestGumpgaveLt.DantoJohnson.

C.Lt.DanlovestoplaywithJohnsonverymuch.

10.Theunderlinedword“He”refersto_________inthepassage.

A.themanB.ForrestGumpC.Lt.Dan

C

Runningawayisaseriousproblem．Therearelotsofrunawayandhomelesskidslivinginthestreetsaroundtheworld．

Whydokidswanttorunawayfromhome?

★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheyhaveproblemswiththeirfamilies．

★Somekidsrunawaybecausethey'reafraidtotelltheirparentsthebadthingsthattheydidatschoolorinsociety．

★Somekidsrunawaybecausethereisviolence（暴力）inthefamily．

★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheirparentsdivorce（离婚）ormarryagain．

★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheyhaveproblemsatschool．

Whatwillyoudoifyourfriendwantstorunawayfromhome？

Ifyourfriendisthinkingaboutrunningaway，tellhimorherthatitisdifficulttosurviveinthestreets．Trytohelpyourfriendfeellessalone．

Whatevertheproblemis，thereareotherwaystosolveit．Maybeyoucan'tthinkofthewaysrightnow，butanadultwillknowhowtohelpyou．Youshouldtellanadultthatyourfriendplanstorunawayassoonaspossible．Beingarealfrienddoesn'tmeankeepingasecretthatmayhurtsomeone．Andrunningawayisn'tasolution（解决方法）foreitherofyou．Itonlymakesmoreproblemsanddanger．

11.Thispassagetellsus___________reasonsaboutsomekidsrunningaway.

A.threeB.fourC.five

12.Asarunawaykid,hehastolivein_________.

A.thehotelB.others’houseC.thestreets

13.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtohelpafriendwhoplanstorunaway,youshould_____atonce.

A.followwithhimB.tellanadultaboutitC.keepthesecret14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solution”mean?

A.解决方法B.危险事件C.安全常识

15.Thepassagemainlytellsus_____________.

A.whysomekidswanttorunaway

B.howtohelpthekidswhoareplanningtorunaway

C.runawaykidsneedhelp

D

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选择五个选项分别填入空白处，使其文理通顺。

只填序号。

InthecityofGuiyang,China,livesagirlnamedLiFang.Whenshewasatteenager,shedreamedofgoingtotheUnitedStates.16“Ihadapictureofthedaddysittinginthelivingroom,themommydoingsomecookingandtheirkidsplayinggamesonthefloor.

LiFangdecidedtogotocollegeinCalifornia.Whenshearrived,however,itwasnotthedreamworldshehadimagined.“Peoplewerestrugglingwithproblemsandoftenseemedunhappyandtoobusy,”shesaid.“_17_”

OneofhermostdifficultclasseswasP.E.Whentheclassplayedvolleyball,thotherstudentsweregoodatit,butshewasn’t.Oneafternoon,theP.E.teacherhadLiFanghittheballtoherteammatessothattheycouldknockitoverthenet.Itwasnotabigdealformostpeople,butitmadeLiFangscared.18_____

Ayoungmanonherteamseemedtounderstandwhatshewasgoingthrough.Hewalkeduptoherandwhispered（小声说）,“19”

LiFangsaid,“Youwillneverunderstandhowthosewordsofencouragementmademefeel.Fourwords:

Youcandothat.Ifeltlikecryingwithhappiness.”Perhapsshethankedtheyoungman;shecan’trememberit.

Sixyearshaspassed.LiFangisbackinChina,workingasasalesclerk.“Ihaveneverforgottenthewords.20”Shesaid,“Iamsuretheyoungmanhadnoideahowmuchhiskindnessmeanttome.Heprobablydoesn’tevenrememberit.Fromthisexperience,Ihavelearnedalesson:

Wheneveryousaysomethingtoaperson—cruelorkind—youhavenoideahowlongthewordswillstaywiththem.”SheisbackinChina.Butstillshehearsthosefoursimplewords:

Youcandothat.

A.Ifeltverylonely.

B.Comeon.Youcandothat.

C.Don’tworry.Icanhelpyou.

D.Whenthingarenotgoingwell,Ithinkofthem.

E.Shewasafraidoffailingandbeinglaughedatbyothers.

F.MostofwhatsheknewaboutAmericanlifewasfromtextbooks.

E

阅读短文E篇，根据其内容简要所给回答问题。

请将答案填写到答题区内指定位置。

TheSaharaDesert,coveringmostofNorthAfrica,isthelargestdesertintheworld.FromnorthtosouththeSaharaisbetween800and1,200milesandisatleast3,000milesfromeasttowest.OnthewestoftheSaharaDesertistheAtlanticOceanandontheeastistheRedSea,andtothenortharetheAtlasMountainsandtheMediterraneanSea.Over25%oftheSaharaDesertiscoveredbysandanddunes（沙丘）.

Themostamazingpartofthelandis:

Howdidtheygetallthatsandthereinthefirstplace?

Andwheredidtheygetit?

Actually,itturnsoutthattheareausedtobelush（青葱的）withgreenforestsandlakes.But,aclimatechangecausedthewholeplacetodryup.

NowtherearestillmanykindsofplantsintheSaharaDesert,likegrass,shrubs（灌木丛）andtrees.IntheSaharaDesert,peoplecanfindsomekindsofanimals,likehares,deerandfoxes.TheSaharaDesertalsohasover300kindsofbirds.

ThereareonlyasmallnumberofpeoplelivingintheSaharaDesert.Becauseofthebadweatherinthedesert,theyoftenmovefromoneplacetoanother.

21.WhatisthesizeoftheSaharaDesert?

22.WhatisontheeastoftheSaharaDesert?

23.WhatdidtheSaharaDesertusetobe?

24.ArethereplantsandanimalsintheSaharaDesert?

25.WhydothepeopleintheSaharaDesertoftenmovefromoneplacetoanother?

高区2017—2018学年度初四英语中考模拟

题号

I卷

II卷

等级

二

三

四

五

六

等级

等级

评卷人

第I卷答题区

一、1——5____________________6——10____________________

11——15____________________16——20____________________

21.__________________________________________________________________.

22.__________________________________________________________________.

23.__________________________________________________________________.

24.__________________________________________________________________.

25.__________________________________________________________________.

第Ⅱ卷

得分

评卷人

二、单词拼写（共8小题）

根据句意和提示以适当形式填写正确的单词。

26.1.Idon’tliketoeatinthe________/ˈrestrɒnt/becauseitisunhealthy.

27.I_________/'præktɪst/playingtheguitaryesterday.

28.Ilostmy________/ʌmˈbrelə/yesterday.Icouldn’tfinditanywhere.

29.Therainwasbeating__________/əˈgenst/thewindow.

30.I________/nɒkt/atthedoor,butnobodyanswered.

31.______/'lʌkɪlɪ/,I