届河北省邯郸市高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题解析版.docx
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届河北省邯郸市高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题解析版
2020届河北省邯郸市高三下学期第一次模拟考试
英语试题(解析版)
考生注意:
1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.WhyisAnnsoupset?
A.Shefailedoneofherexams.
B.Sheisworryingaboutotherlessons.
C.Shehasnotimetodohermathhomework.
2.Whattypeoffooddoesthewomaneatatpresent?
A.Junkfood.B.Healthyfood.C.Deliveredfood.
3.Whatwillthemanprobablydotostaywarm?
A.Useablanket.B.Turnontheheater.C.Drinksomehotchocolate.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
ATheman’scareer.
B.Theman’stravelplan.
C.Theman’splanaftergraduating.
5.Whatisthespeakers’opinionaboutthepainting?
A.It’ssimple.B.It’scolorful.C.It’scomplex.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话成独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whart’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Bossandemployee.C.Teacherandstudent.
7.What’swrongwiththewoman?
A.Shebrokeherankle.
B.Shedoesn’tfeelwell.
C.Hermomhadanaccident.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhereisTomstudyingnow?
A.Inprimaryschool.B.Inseniorhighschool.C.Injuniorhighschool.
9.WhatdoesthemansayaboutTom?
A.Hemakespromisestooeasily.
B.Hecan’tkeepasecret.
C.Heisreallyreliable.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhendidJamesDeanfirstmakesomeadvertisements?
A.Whenhewasapreschoolboy.
B.Afterhewasmarried.
C.Whenhewasateenager.
11.WhatdidJamesDeanfirstmaketheadvertisementsfor?
A.PepsiCola.B.CocaCola.C.Nokia.
12.WhydidJamesDeanonlymakethreemovies?
A.Hewasillforalongtime.
B.Hediedinatrafficaccident.
C.Hestoppedactingsuddenly.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wheremighttheapartmentbuildingbe?
A.Inthecountryside.B.Neartheocean,C.Inthebardistrict.
14.Whatwillthemanhavetopayforinadditiontohisrent?
A.CableTV.B.Heating.C.Water.
15.Whatistherentforthefirstplace?
A.$3,000permonth.B.$2,000permonth.C.$1,400permonth.
16.Whatisthedisadvantageofthestudiothemanvisited?
A.Itisnoisyatnight.
B.Itistoofarfromthecity.
C.Itwillbehardtomoveinhisfurniture.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakermainlyintroducing?
A.Afriend.B.Abook.C.Aprogramme.
18.WhydidSusanthinkthatmoneywasimportant?
A.Herfathercouldn’tbuyherclothes.
B.Herfatherwasalwaysworriedaboutmoney.
C.Herfatherwentintohisburninghousetosavehismoney.
19.WhatdidSusandowhenshegrewup?
A.Anadviser.B.Abusinesswoman.C.Aprofeesionalwriter.
20WhatdoesSusantrytotellpeopleinherbook?
A.Howtoachievehappiness.
B.Howtogetfreedom.
C.Howtorunafirm.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
HerearethemostpopularfestivalsandfaireventsinNewYorkthisyear.
FanfaireNYC—HighSchoolofArtandDesign
From:
Today,Feb8,10:
00amTo:
Tomorrow,Feb9,6:
00pm$5.00-$20.00
TheFanfaireNYCisafunwaytospendthedayburyingyourselfinyourloveofcomicbookartandmeetingmanypeoplewhohelpmakeitareality.Superaffordabletoattend,andanicewaytospendthedaywithyourfellowfans.Don'tmissout.
NewJerseyConvention&ExpositionCenter
From:
Friday,Mar6,10:
00amTo:
Sunday,Mar86:
00pm$8.00-$10.00
Celebrateallthatishandcraftedandseewhat'sNEWatSugarloafCraftsFestival!
Findspecialthingsneveravailableonline!
Shopthelatestinfashion,jewelry,artaccessories,furniture,décor,specialfoodsandmuchmore!
Discoveruniqueandmemorablegiftsyoucan'tfindanywhereelsetomakeyourspringgiftgivingcelebrationsextra-special.Mother'sDay,Father'sDay,birthdays,graduations,weddingsandmore—you’llfindper-fectlyhand-madejoyatSugarloaf!
AmericanFineCraftShowatBrooklynMuseum
From:
Thursday,Nov19,6:
00pmTo:
Sunday,Nov22,6:
00pm$8.00-$16.00
AmericanFineCraftShowatBrooklynMuseumwillcrowntheholidayseasonwith90ex-hibitsofartandhandmadefinecraftsforsalefromartistsandartisansfromBrooklynandaroundthecountryinthemuseum'slandmarkBeaux-ArtsCourt.Inadditiontofineart,exhibitorswillsellceramics,artglass,decorativefiber,fashionandfashionaccessories,furniture,jewelryandmixedmedia.
OnAirFest2020
From:
Friday,Dec6,9:
00amTo:
Sunday,Dec8,4:
00pm$149.00-$375.00
OnAirFestisarallypointforleadingvoices,newmovementsandcuriouslistenersin-spiredbytheartofsound.Comingintoitsfourthyearin2020,theflagshipBrooklyneventatWytheHotelwillfeatureover100artistswhobringforwardinnovativeideasandpresentnewwork.
1.Whicheventchargesthehighestprices?
A.OnAirFest2020.
B.NewJerseyConvention&ExpositionCenter.
C.FanfaireNYC—HighSchoolofArtandDesign.
D.AmericanFineCraftShowatBrooklynMuseum.
2.WhatcanwelearnaboutNewJerseyConvention&ExpositionCenter?
A.Itsgoodscanbebookedonline.
B.Itlaststhelongesttimeamongtheevents.
C.Itonlysellsgoodsmadebyhands.
D.Itgivesthevisitorsfreefestivalgifts.
3.Whichsectionofanewspapermaythetextbetakenfrom?
A.Foodanddrink.B.Performingarts.
C.Festivalsandfairs.D.Sportsandactivelife.
【答案】1.A2.C3.C
【解析】
本文是一篇应用文。
文章主要介绍了纽约今年最受欢迎的节日和展览会。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据最后一部分的From:
Friday,Dec6,9:
00amTo:
Sunday,Dec8,4:
00pm$149.00-$375.00可知,OnAirFest2020收费149美元至375美元,是费用最高的活动。
A.OnAirFest2020.符合以上说法,故选A项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第二部分的Celebrateallthatishandcrafted(庆祝所有的手工制作)可知,这里所有的东西都是手工制作的。
C.Itonlysellsgoodsmadebyhands.(它只售卖手工商品)符合以上说法,故选C项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。
根据文章第一段HerearethemostpopularfestivalsandfaireventsinNewYorkthisyear.(以下是今年纽约最流行的节日和展览会)可知,此文介绍的是纽约今年的节日和活动。
由此推测本文很有可能出现在报纸的节日和庆祝展览。
C.Festivalsandfairs.(节日和展览会)符合以上推测,故选C项。
B
AnnaHeuslerandagroupofcyclistswereridingtowardsAdelaideonFridaywhentheyspottedakoalasittinginthemiddleoftheroad.Itwasn’tthefirsttimethatHeuslerhadseenkoalasoutandaboutontheroadswhileriding—butthiskoala’sreactionamazedher.''Westoppedthebikestohelpthekoalagetofftheroad,otherwiseitwouldgethitbycars.Butthekoalawalkeduptomeveryquickly.Itwasobviouslyverythirsty,''HeuslertoldCNN.
''AsIwasgivingitadrinkfromourwaterbottles,itclimbedupontomybike.I'veneverseenakoalamovesoquickly.They'reusuallynotpetanimals,theystayupinthetreesandpeopleadmirethemfromafar.''
''Noneofushaveeverseenanythinglikeit.Wegaveitasmuchaswecouldandthenmadesureitwasofftheroadandbacktosafety.''Heuslersharedtheadorableyetheartbreak-ingimagestoherblog,showingthekoaladrinkingwaterfromherbottle.''AustralianKoalaBearssufferedseverethirstinaheatwave.ThiskoalawalkedrightuptomeasIwasgoingdownandclimbedupontomybikewhileIgaveitwater,''shecaptionedtheimage.Thevideohassincegoneviralonline,rankingtopofmillionsofviewsonsocialmediaaroundtheworld.''There'snothingbuttragedyinAustralia.It'sburningoutofcontrol''Heuslersaid.''Ihopethisincidenthelpsspreadawareness.''
SeverefiresintheAdelaideHillshaveburned25000hectaresofland,leavingkoalassearchingforfoodandwaterhard.AdelaideKoalaRescue'sJaneBristeriscurrentlycaringfor46koalasthathavehadtheirhomesdestroyed.Shesaidthecentredoesn’tnormallycareforthismanykoalasatonceandtheincreasewasduetothefires.''Abigproblemwe’renoticingnowisthatkoalasarecominginstarving…there'sjustnofood,''MsBristersaid.Koalaseateucalyptus(桉树)leaves—butthousandsoftreeshavebeendestroyedbyfires.Firefightersnowacrossthecountryaretakingtimetocareforwildlifewhentheyfindthembeforehandingthemtothecorrectauthorities.
4.HowdidthekoalasurpriseHeuslerduringhertrip?
A.Itapproachedherforthewater.
B.Itarrieditsbabytobegforherhelp.
C.Itsatstillinthemiddleoftheroad.
D.Itwashitseriouslybyacar.
5.Whatcanweknowaboutkoalasfromparagraph2?
A.Theyusuallywalkfast.
B.Theyarehighlysocialanimals.
C.Theyoftenrelyonpeopletosurvive.
D.Theyusuallydon'tstayclosetohumans.
6.WhydidHeuslerpostthekoalapicturesonline?
A.Tospreadpeople'sawarenessofthefire.
B.Tostresstheworseningclimatechange.
C.Toremindpeopleofthenaughtykoala.
D.Togetmorelikesonline.
7.WhatdoesJaneBrister'sworkfocusonnow?
A.Puttingouttheforestfire.
B.Lookingforkoalababies.
C.Protectingtheendangeredtrees.
D.Lookingafterstarvingkoalas.
【答案】4.A5.D6.A7.D
【解析】
本文是一篇新闻报道。
一队骑行人员在路上遇到一只考拉爬到骑者的自行车上要水喝,其背后的原因让人心疼。
原来是因为Adelaide山的森林大火使得考拉无家可归,没有水和食物。
Heusler将考拉喝水的照片上传到网上引起了巨大的轰动,她意在通过这些照片向人们传播防火意识。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第一段的Westoppedthebikestohelpthekoalagetofftheroad,otherwiseitwouldgethitbycars.Butthekoalawalkeduptomeveryquickly.ItwasobviouslyverythirstyHeuslertoldCNN.(我们停下自行车帮助考拉离开公路,不然它会被车撞。
但是考拉快速走向我,Heusler告诉CNN,它显然非常口渴)可知,考拉口渴向她要水的样子,快速地走向Heusler使她感到惊讶。
A.Itapproachedherforthewater.(它靠近她要水喝)符合以上说法,故选A项。
5题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第二段的They'reusuallynotpetanimals,theystayupinthetreesandpeopleadmirethemfromafar.(它们通常不是宠物,它们呆在树上,人们从远处欣赏它们)可推测,通常考拉并不会靠近人类。
D.Theyusuallydon’tstayclosetohumans.(它们通常不会靠近人类)符合以上说法,故选D项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。
根据文章第三段的''It'sburningoutofcontrol.''Heuslersaid.''Ihopethisincidenthelpsspreadawareness.''(“火势已经失去控制”,Heusler说“我希望这一事件