高三上学期期初热身测试英语 含答案.docx

高三上学期期初热身测试英语 含答案.docx

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高三上学期期初热身测试英语含答案

2019-2020年高三上学期期初热身测试（8月）英语含答案

第一部分听力（共两小节，满分20分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.

2.Howlongistherestaurantopeneveryday?

A.Aboutthreehours.B.Aboutsevenhours.C.Abouttenhours.

3.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.MeetAnna.B.Sendane-mail.C.Answeracall.

4.Whoisthewoman?

A.Adoctor.B.Achemist.C.Aputerprogrammer.

5.Wheredidthemanputtheoldcases?

A.Intheyellowboxes.B.Inthedrawers.C.Inthebookcase.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.WhereisMonica?

A.InthePersonnelDepartment.B.Inameetingroom.C.Intheman’soffice.

7.WhatdoesthemanwantMonicatodo?

A.TalkwithKelly.B.Returntoheroffice.C.Ringhimback.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Hostandguest.B.Bossandemployee.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.

9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhislastboss?

A.Boring.B.Respectable.C.Demanding.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whereisthewaterfall?

A.InGalinaPark.B.InWaleriaPark.C.InNationalPark.

11.Whencanpeoplevisitthewaterfall?

A.InApril.B.InFebruary.C.InJanuary.

12.Howhighisthewaterfall?

A.10meters.B.28meters.C.42meters.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.HowdidEricafirstgettoknowkoalas?

A.ShesawthemonTV.

B.Herparentstoldheraboutthem.

C.ShesawthemonherfirsttriptoAustralia.

14.WhatdoesEricasayaboutkoalas?

A.Theylooklikebears.

B.Theyeatalittleeveryday.

C.Theyarenotgoodatclimbingtrees.

15.Howlongcankoalaslive?

A.7years.B.10years.C.17years.

16.Whatmainlyleadstoadecreaseinthenumberofkoalas?

A.Peoplekillthemfortheirfur.

B.Theygetinjuredbyotheranimals.

C.Theirlivingplacesaredamaged.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhendidtheWestonMuseumofsciencefirstopen?

A.In1859.B.In1899.C.In1951.

18.Whenisthemuseumopenfor12hours?

A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.

19.Whatisthesubjectofthechildren’sactivitythisweek?

A.Planets.B.Photography.C.Travel.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerremindpeople?

A.Themuseumcarparkisn’topenuntilJuly24.

B.Thecafewillopeninafewdays.

C.Themuseumisunderrepairnow.

第二部分：

单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.Inhislecture,theprofessorreferredtothebelief________theelderlyarewise,________isparticularlydominant（支配的）inChineseculture.

A.that;oneB.that;onethatC.which;whichD.that;that

22.Everytimehe________anorder,hereceivedafailurenotice,whicheitherinformedhimthatticketsweresoldoutorthattoomanypeoplewerewaitinginfrontofhim.

A．registeredB．underlinedC．submittedD.substituted

23.______allthedifficultiesthathisdiseasehascausedhim,StephenHawkinghasachievedmorethanmanyhealthypeopledo.

A.InspiteofB.IntermsofC.OnaccountofD.Withregardto

24.Consumers,whosepurchases ________ about70%ofeconomicactivity,faceavarietyofchallenges.

A.takeupB.accountforC.holdupD.turnover

25.Thoughitis20years______welastmet,Istillrememberthescene______wegotseparatedonarainyday.

A.before;whereB.since;whereC.since;whenD.before;which

26.Beijingwasunderan“orange”smogalertonFeb.24,whichmarksthefirsttimethesecond-highestwarninglevelofanewsystemintroducedlastyear_____.

A.hasbeenraisedB.raisedC.hasrisenD.rose

27.“Qianshui（潜水）”,which______meansdiving,nowreferstosomeonewhoonlyviewsthepostingsacrossthewebsitebutnevermakesanyments.

A.deliberatelyB.originallyC.accidentallyD.ridiculously

28.Totellyouthetruth,theexplosioninTianjinandthedamage____resultedinsetmethinkingalot.

A.whichB.thatC.itD.what

29.---Ifeelterrible.Ididn’tdowellinthemathtest.

---__________.You’realreadymakingprogressandwillsurelylearnitwell.

A.Don’tbesilly.B.Don’ttakethingsforgranted

C.Don’tputthecartbeforethehorseD.Don’ttakeittoohard

30.---Tinafailedagaininthemathexam!

---Butitwasaneasytestandshe_______

A.couldpassB.musthavepassedC.wouldpassD.shouldhavepassed

31.Theexpression“APECBlue”tookoffwiththepublicaftertheAPECmeetings,______totheamazing,temporary,blueskiesoverBeijing.

A.referredB.havingreferredC.tohavereferredD.referring

32.Hotelssellserviceratherthanaproduct,or,to______itanotherway,serviceistheirproduct.

A.putB.placeC.setD.speak

33._____girlscanbe______theywouldliketobe,whetheritisapilotoranastronaut,isbeingacceptedallaroundtheworld.

A.What;whomeverB.That;whateverC.If;whoeverD.不填；whatever

34.Accordingtothelibraryrules,noone_____takeanymagazineoutofthereadingroom.

A.needB.mayC.shallD.will

35.Accordingtointernationalstandards,acountryorregionisconsideredtohavean‘agingsociety’______thenumberofpeopleover60reaches10%ormoreofitspopulation.

A.unlessB.onceC.thoughD.before

第三部分:

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

快速阅读下面的短文，掌握文章大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

PeopleoftenaskmehowIwritewithfourchildren.

Moreoftenthannot,mystoriesarepiecedtogether,written,andeditedinaseriesof36moments.IfI’mworkingwhilethekidsarehome,Ihavetheadded37oftuningouttheirchaos.I’llwriteandwriteuntilIfallunderaspell（着迷）,andjustwhenIwasgetting38,ithappens—Camillewill39intomyofficewearingabigsmile—andasmellingdiaper（尿布）.

IwishIhadadaily40,asolidtimenoonecaninterrupt,butIdon’t.Imaygodaysorevenweekswithoutwriting.Ihatethese41,butmuchasIliketobelievetheworldneedsmywriting,mydaughtersneedmemuchmore.SofornowIwritewhenIcan.Whilethisarrangementworks,Isometimes42howproductiveI’dbeifmylifewasn’tstop-and-go.Withtimeonmyside,Icouldbeawritingmachine,43atoncewhatwouldnormallytakememonths.

ThisleadsmetoaquestionIfind44toallparents:

Dokidsholdbackor45ourdreams?

Childrenareneedybynature,andregardlessofhowmuch46weshowthem,theywantmore.Bythetimewetendtothem,we’retiredout—and47inthemoodtofollowourdream.Theypushourpersonalpleasures48andslowusdown,makingtortoisesoutofhares.

Ontheotherhand,childrenaddarichnesstoourlivesthatIbelieveinspiresbetterwork,thus49fortimewelose.Asawriter,Idon’tfindinspirationsittingatmyputer.50,IfinditwhenI’moutliving,andthe51Itakebecauseofmychildren—goingtotheballpark,birthdayparties,evendoctorvisits—putmein52withpeoplewhoconstantlysetoffnewideas.Manyideasarisethrough53conversation,whichcan54melikethunder.Immediately,I’llmakeamentalnote,knowingthatsomedayI’llusethat55inastory.

36．A.quietB.stolenC.criticalD.precious

37．A.courageB.challengeC.instructionD.priority

38．A.directionB.inventionC.inspirationD.application

39．A.crawlB.slipC.jogD.tiptoe

40．A.habitB.methodC.techniqueD.routine

41．A.breaksB.daysC.weeksD.needs

42．A.doubtB.believeC.denyD.wonder

43．A.operatingB.workingC.acplishingD.running

44．A.challengingB.remainingC.relevantD.controversial

45．A.preventB.inspireC.awakeD.interpret

46．A.attentionB.effortC.concentrationD.time

47．A.hardlyB.practicallyC.totallyD.fairly

48．A.aheadB.backC.asideD.down

49．A.allowingB.turningC.callingD.pensating

50．A.StillB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Consequently

51．A.coursesB.chancesC.risksD.paths

52．A.harmonyB.agreementC.lineD.contact

53．A.briefB.normalC.casualD.intelligent

54．A.explodeB.hitC.destroyD.multiply

55．A.pieceB.talkC.sceneD.acquaintance

第四部分：

阅读理解（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

BestVacationHome&RentalDeals

$245-$350--Ojai,CA:

3-BedroomHomeinHistoricDowntown

ProvidingatonofvalueversusOjai'spriceyhotels,thishomewithpatiosandafirepitacmodatesuptoSIX

ThroughDecember

$225--LakeArrowhead2-Nt.CabinRetreat,Save65%

RetreattoacozycabininthemountainsanddiscoverthegreatoutdoorswiththisexclusiveLakeArrowheaddealthatsaves65%onregularrates.

ArrivethroughDec.18,2015

$149--ColoradoSprings:

Homefor8inHistoricDowntown

RetreattothisVictorianhomewithapatiolocatedintheheartofdowntownnearrestaurants,galleriesandshops.

ManydatesSeptember–December

$139--Maui:

Apartmentfor4nearBeachPool&Parking

Thisupgradedapartmenteswithaparkingspotandiswithinafive-minutewalkofKamaoleBeach

ThroughDecember

$189--Seattle:

CharmingHomefor8NearDowntown

Retreattoathree-bedroomhomewithlargebackyardclosetoboththeairportanddowntown.

ManydatesbetweenSeptember–December

$319--SonomaWineCountry2-BedroomApartmentfor4

Stayinanewly-renovatedflatthat'swalkingdistancetowineriesanddowntown

Manydatesthrough2016;2-Nt.stayrequired

56.Whichofthefollowingvacationhomeschargesthelowestrentalfor8familymembers?

A.Ojai,CAB.MauiC.SeattleD.ColoradoSprings

57.IfyourentLakeArrowhead,youcan________.

A.walkonthebeachB.visitthegalleries

C.enjoythewineD.explorethenaturalbeauty.

B

Healthykneesaren’tthemainconsiderationinchoosinghighheels,butnewresearchsaysch