高考语文全国统一试题英语.docx

高考语文全国统一试题英语.docx

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高考语文全国统一试题英语

河南省2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语

本试题分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷

注意事项：

1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项天空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该涂黑。

例:

we____lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.

A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudy

C.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy

答案是C.

21.-Wly,thisisnothingbutcommonvegetablesoup!

A.LetmeseeBsoitisCDon‘tmentionitDNeitherdoI

22..Theymightjusthaveaplace______onthewritingcourse一whydon'tyougiveitatry?

A.LeaveB.LeftC.leavingD.toleave

23.Trynottosoughmorethanyoucansinceitmaycauseproblemstoyourlungs.

A.checkB.allowC.stopD.help

24.Ifwenowtoprotecttheenvironment,we’lllivetoregretit.

A.hadn'tactedB.haven'tactedC.don'tactD.won'tact

25.Tonycanhardlyboilanegg，stillcookdinner.

A.lessB.littleC.muchD.more

26.Policehavefoundappearstobethelostancientstatue.

A.whichB.whereC.howD.what

27.WhenIfirstmetBryanIdidn’tlikehim,butImymind.

A.havechangedB.changeC.hadchangedD.wouldchange

28.Thedriverwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedby}thepolice.

A.nottodoB.nottoC.notdoD.donot

29.Thedooropen,nomatterhowhardshepushed.

A.shouldn’tB.couldn'tC.wouldn'tD.mightn't

30.AtthelastmomentTom-decidedtoanewcharactertomakethestoryseemmorelikely.

A.putupB.putinC.putonD.putoff

31.Indiaattainedindependencein1947,afterlongstruggle.

A.不填;aB.the;aC.an;不填D.an;the

32.There’snowayofknowingwhyonemanmakesanimportantdiscoveryanotherman,alsointelligent,fails.

A.sinceB:

ifC.asD.while

33.”Youcan’tjudgeabookbyitscover,”.

A.asthesayinggoesoldB.goesastheoldsaying

C.astheoldsayinggoesD.goesasoldthesaying

34.Itwasarealracetimetogettheprojectdone.Luckily,wemadeit.

A.overB.byC.forD.against

35.Thesunlightiswhiteandblinding,hard-edgedshadowsontheground.

A.throwingB.beingthrownC.tothrowD.tobethrown

第二节完形填空（共20小题：

每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

Iwenttoagroupactivity,“SensitivitySunday”whichwastomakeusmore36

theproblemfacedbydisabledpeople,Wewhereaskedaskedto“37adisability”forseverhoursoneSunday,Somemember38chosethewheelchair,Otherworesound-blockingcarplug（耳塞）orbilndfold（眼罩）.

Justsittinginthewheelchairwasa39experience,Ihadneverconsideredbeforehow40itwouldbetouseone,AssoonasIsatdownmy41madethechairbegintoroll,Itswheelwerenot42ThenIwonderedwheretoputmy43，Ittookmequiteawhiletogetthemetalfootrestinto44,Itookmyfirstuneasylookatwhatwastobemyonlymeansof45forserveralhours,Fordisabledpeople,“adopingawheelchair”isnotatempoarty（临时的）46

Itriedtofinda47positionandthoughtitmightberestful,48kindofnicetobe49aroundforawhile,Lookingaround,I50wouldhavetohandlethethingmyself!

MyhandsstatredtoacheasI51theheavywheels,Icametoknowthatcontrollingthe52ofthewheelchairasnotgoingtobe53task,

Mywheelchairexpermentwassoon54Itmadeadeepimpressiononme,Afewhoursof“disability”gavemeonlyatasteofthe55,bothphysicalandmental,thatdisbledpeoplemustovercome

36.A.curiousaboutB.interestedinC.awareonD.carefulwith

37.A.cureB.preventC.adoptD.analyze

38.A.insertedB.strangelyC.asusualD.likeme

39.A.learningB.workingC.satrstyingD.relaxing

40.A.conveningB.awkwardC.boringD.exciting

41.A.heightB.forceC.skillD.weight

42.A.lockedB.repairedC.poweredD.grasped

43.A.handsB.feetC.keysD.handles

44.A.placeB.actionC.playD.effect

45.A.operationB.ecommunicationC.transportationD.production

46.A.explorationB.edcationC.experimentD.entertainment

47.A.flexbleB.safeC.startingD.comfortable

48.A.yetB.justC.stillD.even

49.A.shownB.pushedC.drivenD.guided

50.A.realizedB.suggestedC.agreedD.admitted

51.A.liftedB.turnedC.pressedD.seized

52.A.pathB.positionC.directionD.way

53.A.easyB.heavyC.majorD.extra

54.A.forgottenB.repeatedC.conductedD.finished

55.A.weaknessesB.challengesC.anxietiesD.illnesses

第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Somepeoplewilldojustaboutanythingtosavemoney.AndIamoneofthem.Takemyfamily’slastvacation.Itwasmysix-year-oldson’swinterbreakformschool,andwewereheading

homeformFortLauderdaleafteraweeklongtrip.Theflightwasoverbooked,andDelta,theairline,offeredus$400perpersonincreditstogiveupourseatsandleavethenextday.IhadmeetinginNewYork，SoIhadtogetback.Butthatdidn'tmeanmyhusbandandmysoncouldn'tstay.Itookmynine-month-oldandtookoffforhome.

Thenextdaymyhusbandandsonwereofferedmorecreditstotakeanevenlaterflight.

Yes,Iencouraged一okay,ordered-themtowaititoutattheairport,to"earn"moreDeltaDollars.Ourtotaltake:

$1,600.Notbad,huh?

NowsomepeoplemaythinkI'mabadmotherandnotsuchagreatwifeeither.Butasabig-timebargainhunter,Iknowthevalueofadollar.Andthesedays,agooddealissome-timethingfewofuscanaffordtopassup.

I'vemadelivinglookingforthebestdealsandexposing（揭露）theworsttricks.IhavebeentheconsumerreporterofNBC'sTodayshowforoveradecade.Ihavewrittenacouple

ofbooksincludingonetitledTricksoftheTrade:

AConsumerSurvivalGuide.AndIreallydowhatIbelievein.Itellyouthisbecausethereisnoshameingettingyourmoney’sworth.I’malsotightfistedwhenitcomestoshoes,clothesformychildren,andexpensiverestaurants.ButIwouldn'thesitatetospendonagoodhaircut.Itkeepsitslonger,andit'sthefirstthingpeoplenotice.AndIwillalsospendonaclassicpieceoffurniture.Qualitylasts.

56.WhydidDeltagivetheauthor'sfamilycredits?

A.Theytookalaterflight.

B.Theyhadearlybookings.

C.Theirflighthadbeendelayed.

D.Theirflighthadbeencancelled.

57.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?

A.Sherarelymissesagooddeal.

B.Sheseldommakesacompromise.

C.Sheisverystrictwithherchildren

D.Sheisinterestedincheapproducts.

58.Whatdoestheauthordo?

A.She'sateacher.

B.She'sahousewife.

C.She'samediaperson.

D.She'sabusinesswoman.

59.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?

A.Howtoexposebadtricks.

B.Howtoreserveairlineseats.

C.Howtospendmoneywisely,

D.Howtomakeabusinessdeal.

B

Theybabyisjustonedayoldandhasnotyetlefthospital.Sheisquietbutalert（警觉）。

Twentycentimetersfromherfaceresearchershaveplacedawhitecardwithtwoblackspots

Onit.Shestaresatitcarefully.Aresearcherremovesthecardandreplacesitbyanother,thistimewiththespotsdifferentlyspaced.Asthecardschangefromonetotheother,hergaze（凝视）startstoloseitsfocus-untilathird,withthreeblackspots,ispresented.Hergazereturns；shelooksatitfortwiceaslongasshedidatthepreviouscard.Canshetellthatthenumbertwoisdifferentfromthree,just24hoursaftercomingintotheworld?

Ordonewbornssimplyprefermoretofewer?

Thesameexperiment,butwiththreespotsshownbeforetwo,showsthesamereturnofinterestwhenthenumberofspotschanges.Perhapsitisjustthenewness?

Whenslightlyolderbabieswereshowncardswithpicturesofobjects（acomb,akey,anorangeandsoon）,changingthenumberofobjectshadaneffectseparatefromchangingtheobjectsthemselves.Coulditbethepatternthattwothingsmake,asopposedtothree?

Noagain.Babiespaidmoreattentiontosquaresmovingrandomlyonascreenwhentheirnumberchangedfromtwotothree,orthreetotwo.Theeffectevencrossesbetweensenses.Babieswhowererepeatedlyshowntwospotsbecamemoreexcitedwhentheythenheardthreedrumbeatsthanwhentheyheardjusttwo;likewist（同样地）whentheresearchersstartedwithdrumbeatsandmovedtospots.

60.TheexperimentdescribedinParagraph1isrelatedtothebaby’s__.

A.senseofhearing.

B.senseofsight.

C.senseoftouch.

D.senseofsmell.

61.Babiesaresensitivetothechangein______.

A.thesizeofcards.

B.thecolourofpictures.

C.theshapeofpatterns.

D.thenumberofobjects.

62.Whydidtheresearcherstestthebabieswithdrumbeats?

A.Toreducethedifficultyoftheexperiment.

B.Toseehowbabiesrecognizesounds.

C.Tocarrytheirexperimentfurther.

D.Tokeepthebabies’interest.

63.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?

A.Sciencefiction.

B.Children’sliterature.

C.Anadvertisement.

D.Asciencereport.

C

Ithappenedtomerecently.IwastellingsomeonehowmuchIhadenjoyedreadingBarackObama’sDreamsFromMyFatherandhowithadchangedmyviewsofourPresident.AfriendIwastalkingtoagreedwithmethatitwas,inhiswords,“abrilliantly（精彩地）writtenbook”.however,hethenwentontotalkabourMrObamainawaywhichsuggestedhehadnoideaofhisbackgroundatall.IsensedthatIwastalkingtoabookliar.

Anditseemsthatmyfriendisnottheonlyone.Approximatelytwothirdsofpeoplehaveliedaboutreadingabookwhichtheyhaven’t.IntheWorldBookDay’s“ReportonGuiltySecrets”,DreamsFromMyFatherisatnumber9.Thereportliststenbooks,andvariousauthors,whichpeoplehaveliedaboutreading,andasI’mnotonetolietoooften（I’dhatetobecaughtout）,I’lladmithereandnowthatIhaven’treadtheentiretopten.ButIampleasedtosaythat,unlike42percentofpeoplt,Ihave