人教版八年级英语下册第3单元测试题及答案.docx
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人教版八年级英语下册第3单元测试题及答案
八年级英语下册Unit3检测题（RJ）
满分：
120分 时间：
120分钟 班级：
______ 姓名：
______
一、听力测试（27分）
A）请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1分）
（C）1.WhatdoesDadwantLisatodo?
A．Togivethedogabath.
B．Tohaveawalkwithhim.
C．Totakethedogforawalk.
（C）2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A．Work. B．Homework.C．Housework.
（A）3.Wherearethespeakers?
A．Inthekitchen.B．Intheclassroom.C．Inthecinema.
（B）4.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofdoingchores?
A．Tiring. B．Boring. C．Interesting.
（B）5.Whatistheboygoingtodo?
A．Tohavedinnerwithhisfamily.
B．Toeatoutwithfriends.
C．Tohavelunchwithfriends.
（ A ）6.Whocan'tgotothemovies?
A．Sandy. B．Bill. C．Peter.
（ B ）7.Whatchoresdoestheboylikedoing?
A．Cooking.B．Cleaningthewindows.
C．Sweepingthefloor.
（ C ）8.Whycan'tthewomanbuydrinks?
A．Sheistired.B．Sheisbusy.
C．Shedoesn'thaveanymoney.
B）请听下面5段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段材料读两遍。
（每小题1分）
请听第1段材料，回答第9、10小题。
（ B ）9.Whatdoestheboywant?
A．Somebooks. B．Somemoney.C．Acomputer.
（ C ）10.Whenwillhefinishthework?
A．Inthirtyminutes.B．Infiftyminutes.C．Inanhour.
请听第2段材料，回答第11、12小题。
（ A ）11.WhatkindofchoresdoesLindalikedoing?
A．Sweepingthefloor.B．Washing.C．Takingoutthetrash.
（ A ）12.Whatdoestheboylikedoingathome?
A．Cooking.B．Sleeping.C．WatchingTV.
请听第3段材料，回答第13至第15小题。
（ A ）13.WhatisAlicedoing?
A．Readingabook.B．Writingabook.C．WatchingTV.
（ B ）14.Whatdoesn'tAlicedo?
A．Takeoutthetrash.B．Dothedishes.C．Cleanupthetable.
（ B ）15.WhenmustAlicecomebackhome?
A．Before7：
00p．m.B．Before9：
00p．m.
C．After9：
00p．m.
请听第4段材料，回答第16至第18小题。
（B）16.WhoiscomingtoMike'shome?
A．Mike'smother.B．Mike'sgrandma.C．Mike'sgrandpa.
（C）17.WhatisMikegoingtodofirst?
A．Cleanhisroom.B．Dohishomework.C．Takeouttherubbish.
（C）18.WhatdoesMikeaskfor?
A．Somedrinks.B．Someclothes.C．Somemoney.
请听第5段材料，回答第19至第22小题。
（C）19.WhendidthespeakergotocleantheGreenPark?
A．LastFriday.B．LastSaturday.C．LastSunday.
（B）20.Howwastheweather?
A．Windy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy.
（B）21.Howdidtheygetthere?
A．Bybike.B．Onfoot.C．Bybus.
（C）22.Whatdidthespeakerdothere?
A．Pickeduprubbish. B．Cleanedtheroad.
C．Putupthesigns.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。
听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。
独白读两遍。
（每小题1分）
23．Lindalikestodothe__dishes__.
24．Linda's__mother__doesthecookingeveryday.
25．Linda'ssister__Jane__walksthedogeveryweekend.
26．Victoroftenhelpsgrandpa__water__the__flowers__.
27．__Linda's__grandma__foldstheclotheseveryday.
二、单项填空（8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每小题1分）
（A）28.Itisa________oftimetoplaycomputergames.
A．waste B．cost
C．use D．value
（D）29.—Ithink________peopledrive，________airpollutiontherewillbe.
—That'strue.Ihopetheairwillbefreshersoon.
A．theless；thelessB．theless；thefewer
C．thefewer；thefewerD．thefewer；theless
（D）30.It's________thatyoumadehimfinishtheworkinsuchashorttimebecauseheisnewatdoingsuchwork.
A．luckyB．traditionalC．possibleD．unfair
（D）31.—★Lily，________youfinishtheletterintenminutes?
—Yes，Ican.
A．mustB．shouldC．needD．can
（A）32.Kate，comeupwithyourownideaifyouthinkyoucandobetter.There'snoneed________angry.
A．togetB．gettingC．tomakeD．making
（D）33.Manystudentsdon'twantto________theirparents，sotheyworkparttimeintheirfreetime.
A．takeafterB．careaboutC．hearfromD．dependon
（C）34.—CouldwegotoseethemovieBadGeniusnow，Mom?
—________.Ihearit'sveryinteresting.
A．Itdoesn'tmatterB．Thanksalot
C．OfcourseD．That'sright
（A）35.TheInternet________forustobuythingsathome.
A．makesitpossibleB．makesittobepossible
C．makesthatpossibleD．helpsitpossible
三、完形填空（25分）
A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
（每小题1分）
Doyouoftendochoresathome？
__36__youdosomechores？
It'sdifficultfortheparentsofeveryfamily__37__theirchildrentoberesponsible（有责任的）forhousework.
ShatianSchoolinShanghaiismaking__38__studentsdohouseworkfortheirparents.Thirdgradersmustlearn__39__tocookandclean，sixthgraderswashclothes，__40__seventhandeighthgraderscookmeals.
Some__41__don'tthinktheirchildrenshouldlearntodohousework.Kidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.Theydon'thave__42__tostudyanddohomework，too.Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolwork__43__getgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.
However，manyparentsthinkit'sagoodway__44__theirchildrentotryhousework，buttheydon't__45__howtodoitathome.Withthefollowing__46__，childrencangetparents'helpathome.Ifyouwanttomakeyourchildren__47__thattheycandoeverythingquiteright，please__48__themlotsofpraise（表扬）__49__home.Talkmoreaboutwhattheydidreally，notaboutwhattheydidn'tdo.Ifyourchild__50__doingsomedifficultwork，givehimorheraSundaytriporaballgameasaprize.
（ C ）36.A.Do B．Must C．Can D．May
（ B ）37.A.teach B．toteachC．learnD．tolearn
（ C ）38.A.them B．it's C．its D．it
（ B ）39.A.when B．how C．what D．where
（ A ）40.A.and B．but C．or D．so
（ C ）41.A.teachersB．studentsC．parentsD．kids
（ C ）42.A.moneyB．interestC．timeD．sports
（ B ）43.A.sothatB．toC．inorderthatD．for
（ B ）44.A.of B．for C．to D．with
（ C ）45.A.make B．take C．know D．think
（ A ）46.A.ideasB．booksC．wordsD．pictures
（ C ）47.A.tothinkB．thinkingC．thinkD．thought
（ D ）48.A.keep B．lend C．invite D．give
（ D ）49.A.on B．in C．by D．at
（ B ）50.A.getsB．finishesC．wantsD．decides
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
每个词限用一次。
（每小题1分）
rubbish，like，mess，healthy，floor，
lose，cry，hate，control，cook
Lookingaroundherapartment，Josiefeltlike51.__crying__.Magazinesandbookswerealloverthetable.Herhusband'sdirtyshirtsandpantswereonthe52.__floor__.Herson'stoyswereeverywhere.Theboxwasfullof53.__rubbish__.
Josiethrewherselfontothesofa.Shedecidedtogiveup54.__cooking__dinner.Sheneededtotidyupherhousefirst.
“Myapartmentisalwaysina55.__mess__.Andweeat56.__unhealthy__foodmoreoftenthanI'dlike，”Josiesaid.“I'mfat.ThoughI57.__hate__it，Ican'tdoathingaboutit.”
Therearealotofpeople58.__like__Josieinourlife.Theirhousesarealwaysuntidyandtheirweight（体重）isoutof59.__control__.Isthereaconnection（联系）betweenthem？
Yes.Accordingtoastudy，messmakespeoplefat.Thereissomethingwrongwiththeirlifestyles.So，doyouwant60.toloseweightandmakeachange？
Startfromkeepingyourhousecleanandtidy.
四、阅读理解（40分）
A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（每小题2分）
A
EveryoneintheWhitessharesthehousework.
Prepare
breakfast
Mrs.Whitedoesitonweekdays.Butonweekends,kidsdoit.SamonSaturdayandLindaandBobonSunday.
Helpinthe
kitchen
Mr.Whiteusuallyhelpswithdinner.
Setthetable/
Clearoffthe
table
Thekidsdothejobinturn（轮流）.
Dothedishes
Noonelikesthework,soMr.Whiteboughtadishwasher.
Cleanrooms
Thekidstidytheirroomstwiceaweek.
Cleanthe
livingroom
Mrs.WhiteandSamdoitonMonday,WednesdayandFriday.Mr.Whitedoesitwiththeothertwokidsontheotherdays.
Takeoutthe
rubbish
Thekidsdoitinturn.
Dothelaundry
（洗衣服）&
Foldclothes
Mrs.Whiteoftendoesthesechores.SometimesLindahelpsherout.
（D）61.WhopreparesbreakfastonFriday?
A．LindaandBob.B．Sam.
C．Mr.White.D．Mrs.White.
（C）62.WhatdoesMr.Whitedotohelp?
A．Hecleansthekitchen.B．Hecleanskids'rooms.
C．Hecooksdinner.D．Hewashesclothes.
（C）63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A．Therearefourpeopleinthefamily.
B．Samcleanshisroomonceaweek.
C．Bobdoesn’tneedtodothedishes.
D．Lindaalwayshelpsfoldtheclothes.
B
Timisa16yearoldboywhostudiesinahighschool.Hisparentstellhimtostudyhardandtheydoeverythingforhim.Theywakehimupat6：
00a．m.，andafterbreakfasthisfathertakeshimtoschoolbycar.Assoonastheyoungmancomeshomefromschool，thesupperisready.Ofcourse，heneverdoeschores.
Once，Tim'sfatherwouldgotoLondononbusinessforayear.Beforeleaving，hetoldhiswifetolookaftertheirsonwell.Thewomanhadtogetupearlieranddidallwhatherhusbanddidbefore.Twomonthslater，shewassotiredthatshewasill.Theyoungmangotintotroubleatonce.Hecouldn'tdohousework.Evenhedidn'tknowwheretogetonthebus.
YesterdayTim'smotherfoundhisshoeswerewornoutandtoldhimtobuyanewpair.Buthedidn'tknowhowtochooserightshoes.Thewomanhadasigh（叹息），gavehimashoepattern（鞋样）andtoldhimtobuyshoeshimself.Withapoliceman'shelp，hefoundashop.Theshopkeeperbroughtsomeshoesandaskedhimtochoose.Whenhewastryingonapair，suddenlyherememberedsomethingandtookthemoff.Themanwassurprisedandasked，“What'sthematter？
”
“I'msorry.I'veleftmyshoepatternathome.”
（B）64.WhywasTim'smotherill?
A．HerhusbandwenttoLondononbusiness.
B．Shehadtotakecareofhersonbyherselfandshewastootired.
C．Hersondidn'tstudyhardandshewastooangry.
D．Shehadtogetuptooearlywhenherhusbandwasathome.
（C）65.WhatdidTim'smotherdotohelphimchooserightshoes?
A．Shegavehimabookaboutbuyingshoes.
B．Sheaskedapoliceman.
C．Shegavehimashoepattern.
D．Shecalledtheshoeshop.
（B）66.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A．Tim'sparentsdon'tmakehimdoanyhousework.
B．Nobodycanbuyrightshoeswithoutashoepattern.
C．Tim'sfathertoldhiswifetolookaftertheirsonwellbeforehewentto
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