届高三英语下学期四模考试题有答案.docx
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届高三英语下学期四模考试题有答案
2015届高三英语下学期四模考试题(有答案)
2015届质量检测
英语第一卷(选择题,共95分)
第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.islandA.surpriseB.machineC.inviteD.children2.theaterA.pleasantB.breatheC.reallyD.deaf3.cheerA.stomachB.characterC.chainD.chemist4.audienceA.laughB.faultC.auntD.restaurant5.usefulA.usualB.seriesC.consultD.husband第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
W:
David,weallknowyoutookupskateboardingatten.6M:
Yeah,myparentsevenletmeskateinthehouse.W:
7M:
Yes,theyareprettycool.W:
8M:
Thatwasfine.Iwasabletogetmyschoolworkdonewithgoodgrades.MyonlyproblemwasthatIhadtoomuchphysicalenergythatIcouldnotsitstillinclass.Thensometeachersstartedtakingmyskateboardingaway.W:
Thatcouldn’tstopyoufromskating?
M:
9.Thecoolthingwasthatmyparentsmanagedtofindadifferentschool.Theheadmastertherewaswonderful.HeletusplanourownPEclasses.SoguesswhatIcreated.W:
Skateboarding.M:
10.ThatwasmyPEclass.BythattimeIwasturningprofessionalandstartingtoshowoffsometechniquesatcompetitions.A.Didthey?
B.Butdidyourparentssupportyou?
C.Noway.D.Areyoukidding?
E.Howaboutyourschoolwork?
F.Youguessedit.G.Ithinkso.
第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11.---Howdidhelosemuchweight?
---_____eatingless,hewalkedtenmileseveryday.A.IntermsofB.InspiteofC.WithregardtoD.Apartfrom12.Idon’tthinkheistherightpersontodothatjob,_____?
A.isn’theB.don’tIC.doID.ishe13.Ifanyoneknowsofrecentresearchaboutthistopic,Iwouldgreatlyappreciate_____.A.thatB.thisC.itD.one14.Alotofexerciseoutdoorscould_____positiveenergywhichhelpsyoutoreducestress.A.giveinB.giveoffC.giveawayD.giveup.15.Ifhetakesonthiswork,hewillhavenochoicebut_____anevengreaterchallenge.A.meetsB.meetingC.meetD.tomeet16.---DoyoumindifIleavemycarhereforaminute?
---______.A.Great!
IlovecarsB.Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhereB.No,youcan’tD.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually17.---MyhusbandandIreallylikedthatcar,butwedidn’thaveenoughmoneyatthattime.---Oryou_____it.Whatapity!
A.boughtB.hadboughtC.wouldbuyD.wouldhavebought18.Wecanneverexpect_____bluerskyunlesswecreate_____lesspollutedworld.A.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;a19._____,Ithink,andyouwillsettletheproblem.A.SolongasyoumakeyoureffortB.IfyoumakeyoureffortC.MakinggreateffortD.Abitmoreeffort20.Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof_____sharesherinterest.A.nomatterwhoB.nomatterwhomC.whoeverD.whomever21.Morethanoneofficial_____thepeopleheartandsoul,whichmakesthepublicsatisfied.A.servesB.serveC.servesforD.severfor22._____computergames,hisparentswereveryworriedabouthisfuture.A.AddictedtoB.AddictingtoC.HeaddictedtoD.Hisaddictingto23.---Whataneasyexaminationpaper,isn’tit?
---Quiteright.HowIregrettedthatI_____suchasillymistake!
A.couldhavemadeB.wouldhavemadeC.shouldhavemadeD.mighthavemade24.---Canyoujoinusforthepartytobeheldbyoldfriendsthisweekend?
---Awfullysorry.ItisoneyearsinceI_____inChina.A.livesB.livedC.liveD.willlive25.Studyinginournewly-builtschoolissowonderfulaperiod_____everyoneofuswilltreasureforever.A.thatB.asC.whichD.when第四节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
WhenIwas17,ImetafamousdoctornamedPaulBragg.Hegavemeoneofthemostvaluable26ofmylife;astatementthatwasfilledwithwordsof27.Tothisveryday,Istill28it;Iamagenius(天才),andIapplymywisdom.29,Iwasahighschooldropout(辍学学生)andwaslivinginatentinHawaii.Ihadaverylimitedvocabularyandhadnever30readingasinglebook.WhenDrBraggtaughtmethisstatement,heheldmetosayitwithfeeling31itweretrueandpresent.Todososeemedsofarawayfrom32thatitwasfunny.Aftersayingitmanytimes,33.Ibegantofeelwhatthosepowerfulwordsmeant.34everydayIcontinuedtosayit,anditbecame35tobelieve;Iamagenius,andIapplymywisdom.ItwastwoandahalfyearslaterwhenIreallysawthe36ofthestatement.Iwassittinginacollegelibrary37byfellowstudentswhomIwashelpingwithhighermathematics.Iheardoneofthestudentsspeak38toanother,“Johnisreallya39!
Atthemoment,I40whatDrBragghadtaughtme,andI41tosaythisstatementfortherestofmylife.Ican’tquiteputintowordswhata(n)42thisstatementhasmadeinmylife.43it,Iwasabletochangefromadropouttothetopofmycollegeclasses.Ithinkthatthekeyto44isputtingyourtruefeelingsintoastatementyou45andsayingitoverandovereveryday.
26.A.enjoymentsB.partsC.giftsD.knowledge27.A.ideaB.comfortC.praiseD.power28.A.likeB.needC.sayD.use29.A.AtthetimeB.ForawhileC.AllatonceD.Forthemoment30.A.advisedB.finishedC.mindedD.admitted31.A.asifB.sothatC.incaseD.nowthat32.A.historyB.hopeC.lifeD.reality33.A.moreoverB.howeverC.otherwiseD.anyhow34.A.UntilB.SinceC.SoD.After 35.A.easierB.funnierC.moreunusualD.moreimpossible36.A.evidenceB.purposeC.detailsD.results 37.A.followedB.surroundedCassistedD.invited38.A.loudlyB.kindlyC.softlyD.directly39.A.starB.spokesmanC.kidD.genius40.A.readB.rememberedC.showedD.doubted41.A.decidedB.askedC.expectedD.learned 42.A.differenceB.problemC.improvementD.impression43.A.ExceptforB.MorethanC.InsteadofD.Becauseof 44.A.loveB.successC.happinessD.understanding45.A.thinkaboutB.lookforC.believeinD.dreamup
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AThedayofmyholidayarrived,butIwasn’tlookingforwardtoit.IhadlittlemoneyandhadonlybeenabletoaffordtostaywithmyAuntRosainSpain.So,Iwasn’treallyexcitedasIknewexactlywhatitwasgoingtobelike;LotsofnoisycousinsandAuntRosabeggedmetotakeherforaride.AfterIhadcheckedin,Imademywayslowlytothedeparturegate.AsIwaswaitingtoboardtheplan,Ikeptthinkingaboutmyidealholidaydestination;Jamaica,withitslong,sandybeachesandcrystalclearwater.Assoonastheplanetookoff,Ifellfastasleepandonlywoketothesoundoftheannouncement;“Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts,aswewillshortlybelandinginKingston.”Ifrozeinmyseat.WasIdreaming?
Kingston?
Jamaica?
Ihadboardedthewrongplane!
Immediatelyaftertheplanelanded,Iexplainedthesituationtotheauthorities.ItseemstherewerealsothreeofotherpassengersheadingforSpain.Apparentlyithadbeentheairline’sfault,sincetheflightnumbersforSpainandJamaicawereexactlythesame!
Therefore,withnoflighttoLondonforaweek,theairlinehadnochoiceexcepttopayforourstay.SothereIwas,lyingonthebeach,enjoyingthemusicandmarvelousfoodofJamaica!
AsforAuntRosa,Isupposeshejusthadtolivewithoutme!
46.WhydidthewaiterchoosetospendherholidaywithherauntinSpain?
A.Shecouldhardlyaffordanybettertrip.B.Herauntbeggedhertogothere.C.Shemissedhercousinsverymuch.D.Spainwasheridealdestination.47.Inthestory,thewriterendedup_____.A.headingforSpainfromJamaicaB.flyingtoLondonimmediatelyC.enjoyingafreebeachholidayD.complainingtotheauthorities48.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TerribleAdventureB.NiceDreamC.AWell-PlannedD.LuckyMistake
BTheSwissarmyknifeisapopulardevicethatisrecognizedallovertheworld.InSwitzerland,thereisasayingthateverygoodSwisscitizenhasoneinhisorherpocket.Buttheknifehadpoorbeginnings.Inthelatenineteenthcentury,theSwissarmyissued(发给)itssoldiersagunthatrequiredaspecialscrewdriver(螺丝刀)totakeitapartandcleanit.Atthesametime,cannedfoodwasbecomingcommoninthearmy.Swissgeneralsdecidedtoissueeachsoldierastandardknifetoservebothasascrewdriverandacanopener.ItwasalifesaverforSwissknifemakers,whowerestrugglingtoaskforcheaperGermanimports.In1884,CarlElsener,headoftheSwissknifemanufacturer(maker)Victorinox,seizedthatopportunitywithbothhands,anddesignedasoldier’sknifethatthearmyloved.Itwasasimpleknifewithonebigblade(刀片),acanopener,andascrewdriver.Afewyearsafterthesoldier’sknifewasissued,the“SchweizerOffizerMesser,”orSwissOfficer’sKnife,cameonthemarket,Interestingly,theOfficer’sKnifewasnevergiventothoseservinginthearmy.TheSwissarmypurchasersconsideredthenewmodelwithacorkscrew(瓶塞钻)foropeningwinenot“essentialforsurvival,”soofficershadtobuythisnewmodelbythemselves.Butitsspecialmulti-functionaldesignlaterlaunched(发行)theknifeasaglobalbrand.AftertheSecondWorldWar,agreatnumberofAmericansoldierswerestationedinEurope.AndastheycouldbuytheSwissarmyknifeatshopsonarmybases,theyboughthugequantitiesofthem.However,itseemsthat“SchweizerOffizerMesser”wastoodifficultforthemtosay,sotheyjustcalledittheSwissarmyknife,andthatisthenameitisnowknownbyallovertheworld.49.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.ToemphasizetheimportanceoftheSwissarmyknife.B.TointroducethefunctionsoftheSwissarmyknife.C.To