届重庆市高三考前冲刺三诊英语试题及答案.docx
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届重庆市高三考前冲刺三诊英语试题及答案
（春）高三考前冲刺测试卷
英语
英语试题卷共8页，满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．答非选择题时，必须使用0．5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项的标号涂黑。
例:
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_____heorshewants.
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
答案是B。
1.--Jimisn'trespondingtomyemailrequeststosendoverthecopyofcontract.
______.Maybehe'sjustbusy.
A.Oh,he'ssorudeB.That'sridiculousC.It'swrongD.Well,remailhim
2.Formany,winningremains__dream,buttheycontinuetryingtheirluckasthere'realways__chancesthattheymightsucceed.
A./;/B.a;theC.a;/D.the;the
3.MayIseeyourticketplease?
Ithinkyou_____inmyseat.
--Oh,youareright.I'mterriblysorry.
A.sitB.aresittingC.willsitD.sat
4.Inthecaseof"blackhole",wethinkitswallows_____thatslipsintoit.
A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.someone
5.Traditionally__asoneofthesafestplanes,theBoeing777'sreputationhasbeendamagedbythesecondcrashinlessthanayear.
A.toberegardedB.regardedG.havingbeenregardedD.regarding
6.ItalycallsanemergencymeetingtosavetheancientcityofPompeii_____fallingdown.
A.onB.offC.fromD.against
7.She_____bethewisestwomanonthisplanet,forshehaslivedUptothethreewords"seizethemoment".
A.willB.mustC.shallD.can
8.Asia______thepopularityofSouthKoreanculturethathasbeenfloodingothercountriessinceturnofthecentury.
A.hadbeenincreasinglyfeelingB.increasinglyfelt
C.willincreasinglyfeelD.isincreasinglyfeeling
9.Agreatpersonbelievesone'srealvaluefirstliesinto__degreeandsensehesetshimself.
A.whoseB.whereC.howD.what
10.Themoreyoulikeyourself,thelessyouarelikeanyoneelse,__makesyouunique.
A.whichB.thatC.asD.when
11.HowIwish__morewhenIwasatuniversity,whichistoolatenow.
A.Iwouldlearn.B.IwouldhavelearnedC.IhadlearnedD.Ilearned
12.Notonlyalittlegirlbutalsoadults___agrowingappetiteforjunkfoodnowadays
A.werehavingB.haveC.hasD.washaving
13.__yougetnoapplause,youshouldacceptacurtaincallgracefullyandappreciateyourownefforts.
A.EventhoughB.AslongasC.UntilD.Asfaras
14.Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploitedbyfashionyearafteryear,theyhaveonlythemselves______.
A.blameB.toblameC.havingblamedD,blaming
15.--Aren'tyoutiredofworkout?
--_______.Isticktoiteveryclayinordertokeepfit.
A.MindyourownbusinessB.Yes,verymuch
C.NotintheleastD.It'snothing,though
二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题{．5分，满分30分）
请阅读下面两篇短文，掌握大意；然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
HorrorseizedtheheartoftheWorldWarIsoldierashesawhislifelongfriendfallinbattle.16inatrench（战壕）withcontinuousgunfirewhizzingoverhishead,thesoldieraskedhislieutenantifhemightrushourintothe"NoMan'sLand"betweenthetrenchestobringhis17comradeback.
"Youcan18,"saidtheLieutenant,"butIdon'tthinkitwillbeworthit.Yourfriendisprobablydeadandyoumayt9yourownlife."TheLieutenant'swordsdidn't20,andthesoldierheadedthereanyway.
Amazinglyhe21toreachhisfriend,liftedhimontohisshoulder,andbroughthimbacktotheircompany'strench.Asthetwoofthemroiledovertogethertothe22ofthetrench,theofficercheckedthewoundedsoldier,thenlookedkindlyathisfriend."Itoldyouitwouldn'tbeworthit,"hesaid."Yourfriendisdead,andyouareseriouslywounded."
"Itwasworthit,23,sir,"thesoldiersaid.
"Howdoyoumean'worthit'?
"respondedtheLieutenant."Yourfriendisdead!
"
"Yessir,"theprivateanswered."ButitwasworthitbecausewhenIgottohim,hewasstill24,andIhadthe25ofhearinghimsay,'Jim,Iknewyou'd,come.'"
Manyatimeinlife,whetherathingisworthdoingornotreally26howyoulookatit.Takeupallyour27anddosomethingyourhearttellsyoutodosothatyoumaynot28notdoingitlaterinlife.
16.A.OccupiedB.CaughtC.EmployedD.Lost
17.A.unconsciousB.deadC.fallenD.stricken
18.A.leaveB.stayC.goD.fight
19.A.throwawayB.putawayC.calloffD.takeoff
20.A.respondB.botherC.affectD.matter
21.A.attemptedB.meantC.tendedD.managed
22.A.bottomB.topC.edgeD.side
23.A.thereforeB.moreoverC.thoughD.otherwise
24.A.awakeB.aliveC.injuredD.refreshed
25.A.pleasureB.satisfactionC.honorD.privilege
26.A.concentratesuponB.contributestoC.dealswithD.countson
27.A.courageB.loveC.mindD.inspiration
28.A.forgetB.rememberC.regretD.admit
B
Howdifficultisittogetonaplanewithastolenpassport?
Notas29asyoumightthink.
Inanymajorinternationalairport,it'snot30tohaveyourpassportcheckedfourtimesormorebetween
check-inand31theaircraft.Butifpassengerdocumentsaren'tcheckedagainstInternationalCriminalPoliceOrganization'sdatabaseofStolenandLostTravelDocuments,travelersusingthosedocumentscanslipthroughlayersof32.ReportsthattwopassengersonmissingMalaysiaAirlinesFlight370weretravelingonstolenAustrianandItalianpassportshavehighlightedsecurity33thathavetroubledInterpolforyears.Notall"lost"passportsare34"stolen"passports,Somepassports"lost"areactuallysoldbythepassportholder.Theflight,carryingover200passengers,disappearedfrom35onSaturdayandhasn'tbeenseenorheardfromsince.
29.A.possibleB.evidentC.hardD.accessible
30.A.necessaryB.uncommonC.inconvenientD.optional
31.A.boardingB.flyingC.leavingD.reaching
32.A.organizationB.processC.requirementD.security
33.A.examinationsB.concernsC.backgroundsD.advantages
34.A.usuallyB.especiallyC.necessarilyD.finally
35.A.radarB.airportC.radioD.spot
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项的标号涂黑。
A
Doyouscreamonarollercoasterride?
Youslowlyclimbupasteepslopeuntilanalmostvertical（垂直的）drop,andthen...Ahhhhhhhh!
Thrill-seekerslikemeareinluckbecausethemeparksarepushingtheboundariesoftechnologytocreatethefastest,tallest,scariestrollercoasterstheworldhaseverknown.
AltonTowersinBritainopenedtheworld'sfirst14-1ooprollercoasterafewmonthsago,calledTheSmiler.OverinAbuDhabi,FerrariWorldclaimstohavetheworld'sfastestone.FerrariWorld'sFormulaRossaridesendsoutpassengersfrom0-240km/hinjust4.9seconds.DuringthisrapidaccelerationtheyexperienceG-forcesonlyfighterpilotsusuallyfeel:
Upto4.8G.ThedesignerofseveralridesatAltonTowers,said:
"Whilewecanstand6-8Gsforveryshortperiodsoftime,ffweexperience5Gformorethanfivesecondswe'relikelyto"blackout."
Onmodernrollercoasterspassengersexperienceabout3Gintightturnsandloops.ButwhilewemayhavereachedthelimitintermsofG-forces,thereisnotechnologicallimittohowfastorhowhighrollercoasterscango---it'salldowntomoney.AltonTowers'TheSmilercost~18mtobuild.
Somecompaniesarefinding:
otherwaystokeepusamused.There'samovetowardsindoorrideswheretheexperienceisimprovedbyaudio-visualtechnologies.Forexample,acompanycalledDynamicStructuresiscurrentlydevelopinga"coal-mine-themed"rideforaclientinDubaithatwillcombinespeedandG-forceswith3Dprojectioneffectsandrobotics,whichwilltrickyourbrainintothinkingyou'rereallyfalling.
Ican'twaittoenjoythisone.Whataboutyou:
Doyoulikebeingupsidedown?
36.Theunderlinedphrase"blackout"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans.....
A.stopbreathingB.loseconsciousnessforashorttime
C.losememoryforeverD.bleedtodeath
37.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__
A.allthethemeparksarecreatingthefastrollercoasters
B.theSmilersendsoutpassengersfrom0-240km/hinjust4.9seconds
C.itisunusualforfighterpilotstofeelupto4.8G
D.themorethemoneyisspent,thefastertherollercoastercango
38.Thefeatureofthe"coal-mine-themed"rideis
A.3DtechnologiesB.indoorridesC.G-forcesD.dynamicstructures
39.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheFastestRollerCoasterB.TheSmilerandG-forces
C.ScreamingforFunD.TheNewTechnology
B
Sayyou'reinthewinestoreandyouwanttobuysomethingnew.Youhavenothingtogobyoutsideofthe
label.Willthelabeltellyouanythingyoushouldknow?
Here'ssomegeneraladvice:
Vintage.Thisisthefirstthingwelookforourselves.Youdon'tneedtocarewhether2001or2002wasabetteryearintheSierraFoothills.Thevastmajorityofwinesatthestorearemeanttobedrunkrightaway,soyoumakesurethewineisn'ttooold,particularlyifyou'rebuyingitexpectinglively,freshfruitiness.Weoftenseefive-year-oldPinotGrigioandtwo-year-oldBeaujolaisNouveauatstores,forexample,soassoonasweseethatkindofageonwineslikethose,weknowwecanskipthemandmoveon（andpossiblynotshopthereagain）.
Alcoholcontent.Toomanywineshavetoomuchalcohol,whichleavesthemunbalanced.Sure,therearesomeclassicwineswithhighalcohollevels,butmanyoftoday'sregulartablewines--Merlot,Chardonnay--havelevelsat15%orabove.Someofthosemightbeterrific,butifwehadnothingelsetogoon,we'dlookforalcoholcontentatabout14%andbelow.
Themorespecificthebetter.Awinethatsaysit'sfromNapaisprobablyabetterbetthanawinethatsimply
saysit'sf
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