八年级下册英语期末测试题外研版.docx
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八年级下册英语期末测试题外研版
2015年八年级下册英语期末测试题（外研版）
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
31.Davidis_______honestboy.Wealllikehim.
A.aB.anC.theD./
32.Myauntsentaboxofchocolatelastweek.
A.IB.meC.mineD.she
33.Shetoldmethatherfirstnovel______in2001.
A.cameoutB.tookoutC.gaveoutD.lookedout
34.IwillgotoplayfootballwithyouIfinishmyhomework.
A.untilB.beforeC.whileD.after
35.Dontforgetusassoonasyougetthere.
A.phoneB.tophoneC.phoningD.tophoning
36.ImlookingforwardmyfriendsinBeijing.
A.tovisitingB.forvisitingC.tovisitD.ofvisit
37.-Thankyouforhelpingmesomuch.
-
A.Thatsright.B.Allright.
C.Dontmentionit.D.No,thanks.
38.Idontknowifhe_______tomorrow,Illcallyouifhe__________.
A.comes;comeB.comes;willcome
C.willcome;willcomeD.willcome;comes
39.-gotothezootomorrow?
-Goodidea.
A.HowaboutB.whydoyouC.WhynotD.Whatabout
30.Doyouknow?
A.whenwillthemeetingbeginB.whereLucylives
C.whataretheydoingthereD.wherearetheygoing
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Oncetherewasalittleboy.Hegotangryeasily.Hisfathergave41somenails（钉子）andtoldhim,“Whenyouget42,putanailintothewall.”
Onthefirstday,theboy43somenailsintothewall.Thenextday,heput44fewernails.Afewdayslater,hefounditmuch45nottogetangry.Afterawhile,theboywashappyeveryday.Thenhisfatheraskedhimto46anaileachdayifhedidntgetangry.Aftersometime,allthe47weregone.
Thenthefathertooktheboytothewallandsaid,“Welldone,son.But,look,thewallisfull48holes.Itwillusuallybethesame.Whenyousaythingsinanger,youleavescars（伤痕）inpeopleshearts.Nomatterhowmanytimesyousay49,thescarswillalwaysbethere.”
Itsnotnice50scarsonpeopleshearts.Sopeopleholdbackyouranger.Thinkbeforeyousayangrythingstofriendsandfamily.
41.A.himB.hisC.heD.her
42.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.outing
43.A.putB.putsC.puttedD.putting
44.A.onB.upC.inD.out
45.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.hard
46.A.takeinB.takeoutC.takeoffD.takeover
47.A.peopleB.wallsC.boysD.nails
48.A.ofB.atC.forD.on
49.A.goodbyeB.helloC.sorryD.thank
50.A.leaveB.leavesC.leavingD.toleave
A
Beforeyougotoanothercountry,itisagreathelpifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountry.
WhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain,theysay,“Howdoyoudo?
”Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandsaftertheyhaventmetforalongtimeorwhentheywillbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.
LastyearagroupofGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.TheirteachertoldthemthattheEnglishpeoplehardlyshakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.TheEnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem.Itmadebothofthemlaugh.
请根据短文内容，判断句子的正误，正确的在答题卡上涂T，错误的涂F。
（每小题1分，共5分）
51.Itsnousetoknowthecustomsbeforeyougotoanothercountry.
52.TheBritishpeopledon’toftenshakehands.
53.ThestudentsfromBritainweretoldGermansoftenshakehands.
54.TwoGermanstudentswenttovisitBritainlastyear.
55.Itsfunnywhenthestudentsmeteachotheratthestation.
B
SmithsBookClub
Newandoldbooks
Over1,000kinds
Goodcoffeeandtea
Openeveryday10:
00to22:
00
Address:
15PeaceRoad
Tel:
668-9867
E-mail:
smith15@MustSell$265
Bestwashingmachine
Only6monthsold
Ownergoingabroad（国外）
CallMikeGreen
Address:
10ParkStreet
Tel:
668-3669
E-mail:
mikegreen@hotmail.com
根据以上信息，选择最佳选项
56.IfyouwanttogotoBettyandJacksparty,youcancall____________.
A.668-9867B.668-3669C.668-1525D.668-4532
57.HowlongisSmithsbookclubopeneveryday?
A.8hours.B.10hours.C.12hours.D.20hours.
58.HowmanykindsofbooksarethereinSmithsbookclub?
A.Lessthan1000.B.Morethan1000.
C.Only1,500.D.Only6monthsold.
59.WhydoesMikeGreenhavetosellhiswashingmachine?
A.Becausehewantstobuyanewone.B.Becauseitisbroken.
C.Becauseheispoor.D.Becausehewillgoabroad.
60.Ifyouwantto____________,youcanusethee-mailmikegreen@hotmail.com.
A.buyawashingmachineB.readsomebooks
C.gotoafamilypartyD.drinksomegoodcoffee
C
Haveyouevercomplained（抱怨）whylifeissotiring?
Doestheskysometimesseemdarktoyou?
Areyourlessonssometimesnotsuccessful?
Well,friends,cheerupandsmileallthetime.Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingtoyou.
Onasunnymorning,youplantohaveawalktorelaxyourself.Justbeforeyougoout,itsuddenlystartstorain.Maybeyouwouldfeelverysadandstarttocomplainabouttheweather.Butdearfriends,whynotsitdownandlistentothefreeconcertthatthenaturebringsyou?
Andwiththetimelyrain,crops（庄稼）inthefieldwillgrowbetterandfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest（收获）.
Althougheveryonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo.Lifeisntabedofroses.Itsverycommon（普通的、平常的）tomeetdifficultiesonthewaytosuccess.Infact,difficultyisntterrible.Therealterriblethingisthatweareafraidofit.Difficultyislikeaspring（弹簧）.Ifyouareweak,itwillbestrong.Sowhenyoumeetdifficulties,dontgiveup.Instead,youshouldfacethemwithasmile.
Attitude（态度）decideseverything.Withanoptimisticattitude,lifeiseasyandpleasant.Ifyouwanttobehappy,trytorememberthesefiveeasyrules.Freeyourheartfromhate;Freeyourmindfromworries;Liveaneasylife;Givemore;Expect（期望）less.Thequickestwaytoreceivehappinessistosmile.Thefastestwaytoloseitistocomplain.
61.Whenyourlessonsaresometimesnotsuccessful,youshould____________.
A.alwayscheerupandsmileB.Feelverysad
C.complainabouttheweatherD.plantohaveawalk
62.Theunderlinedword“optimistic”inthepassagemeans___________.
A.消极的B.乐观的C.有意义的D.知足的
63.Thewriterwritesthepassageto___________.
A.telluslifeishardandunhappy.B.Complain
C.makeushappyD.relaxhimself
64.Fromthepassage,weknow.
A.Farmerscanhaveagoodharvestwithoutwater.
B.ifwemeetdifficult,weshouldgiveupquickly.
C.Itsunusualtomeetdifficultiesonthewaytosuccess.
D.Smilingisthequickestwaytoreceivehappiness.
65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingthepassage?
A.Smiletotheworldandtheworldwillsmiletoyou.
B.Difficultyislikeaspring,ifyouareweak,itwillbestrong.
C.Therealterriblethingistomeetdifficultiesonthewaytosuccess.
D.Thefastestwaytolosehappinessistocomplain
D
Germs（细菌）areeverywhere.Youcantseethem,buttheyareonyourdesk,onyourcomputer,andevenintheair!
Likepeople,germsmovearoundtheworld.Theyflywithusonplanes.Whenfood,clothes,andotherthingstravelaroundtheworld,germstravel,too.Somegermsaresafe,butsomearedangerous.Germscauseillnesseslikecoldsandtheflu（流感）.
WarmerWeatherBringsGerms
Theworldsweatherischanging.Coolercountriesaregettingwarmer,soinsects（昆虫）fromhotcountriescanmovethere.Someoftheseinsects,likemosquitoes（蚊子）,carrydangerousgerms.Thesegermscauseheadaches,fever,andcanevenkillpeople.
UnderYourSkin
Yourskinprotectsyoufromgerms.Itstopssomegerms,butnotall.Theycanenteryourbodywhenyoueat,orwhenyouhaveacut.Germsareonyourhands,too.Theyenteryourbodywhenyoutouchyoureyes,nose,ormouth.
FightingGerms
Yourimmunesystem（免疫系统）protectsyou,too.Whengermsgetinsideyourbody,yourimmunesystemfindsandkillsthem.Specialcells（细胞）movearoundyourbodyandfightgerms.Theyhelpyoustayhealthy.Othercellsmakeantibodies（抗体）.Antibodieshelpyourbodyfindandstopgermsfromenteringyourbody.
Whatcanyoudotofightgerms?
Youshouldwashyourhandswithsoapandwater.Soapkillsmanygerms,andwaterwashesthemaway.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项
66.Theunderlinedword“there”refersto________.
A.hotcountriesB.coolercountriesC.everywhereD.theworld
67.Whatdoantibodiesdo?
A.Theykillgermsandwashthemaway.B.Theyfindanddevelopgerms.
C.Theyhelpprotectusfromgerms.D.Theycarrydangerousgerms.
68.Accordingtothepassage,weknow.
A.Coolercountriesaregettingcolderandcolder.
B.Wecanseegermswitheyeseasily.
C.Itisusefultowashourhandsbeforeeating.
D.Wecannevertouchoureyesandnoses.
69.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?
A.Allgermsaredangerous.B.Therearemoregermsincoldplaces.
C.Soapcankillallgerms.D.Germscangetintoyourbody.
70.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.GermsAreEverywhereB.WeatherIsChanging
C.SkinStopsGermsD.GermsAreSafe
五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框中选出5个最佳选项补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。
Adam:
Hi,Bill!
Yourereadingthenovelagain.
Bill:
Yes,Adam.Illneverbetiredofit.
Adam:
71
Bill:
Threetimes.EverytimeIreadit,Icanalwayslearnsomethingnew.
Adam:
Really?
72
Bill:
CharesDickens.IthinkheisagreatEnglishwriter.Whataboutyou?
Adam:
73Heisalsomyfavouriteforeignwriter.Pleaseletmehavealookatit.
Bill:
OK,hereyouare!
Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel?
Adam:
74Ihaventseensuchanovelforlong.Wheredidyoubuyit?
Bill:
IntheRoseBookshop.
Adam:
Idontkno
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