甘肃省部分普通中学学年高考英语新课标卷份学能培优特训试题一 Word版含答案.docx

甘肃省部分普通中学学年高考英语新课标卷份学能培优特训试题一 Word版含答案.docx

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甘肃省部分普通中学学年高考英语新课标卷份学能培优特训试题一Word版含答案

甘肃省部分普通中学2017-2018学年考英语新课标卷9月份学能培优特训试题

（一）

【全国优秀高中英语名师】

注意：

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

TheCastleofMonteriggioni

LocatedincentralTuscany,theCastleofMonteriggioniwasbuiltbytheRepublicofSienaatthebeginningofthe13thcenturyinordertodefenditssouthernborderagainstFlorence.Withtheirimpressivetowers,theyfeatureinDante’sDivineComedy.

MainSights

InsidethetownaretheChurchofSantaMariaAssunta,thebattlementsonthetownwallsandthesmall“MonteriggioniinArme”museum,wheretherearemodelsandlife-sizearmors（铠甲）.

EveryJulywithinthewallofthetownaspecialeventiscelebrated:

theMedievalFestivalofMonteriggioni,oneofthemostbeautifulfestivalsintheregion.ThecitygoesbackintimetotheMiddleAges,thestreetsarefilledupwithpeopleinperiodcostumecreatingarealatmosphere.Dances,liveperformances,music,theatre,kidsentertainment,storytellersandmoreentertainthepublic.

Thesurroundingarea

ThetownlandsofMonteriggioni,withthewalledtownastheircapital,coveranareaofabout100km²directlytothenorthofSiena,fullofwoods,hills,vineyardsandolivegroves（小树林）.ThetownlandsalsotakeinalargeareaofunspoilednaturethathasbeendeclaredaSiteofCommunityImportance（SCI）.Theareaiscrossedbyanetworkoftrails,includingtheViaFrancigena,whichcanbetravelledonfoot,bicycleoronhorse-back.

HowtogettoMonteriggioni

BYCAR

Takethe“Monteriggioni”exitontheFlorence-Sienamotorwaylink.

BYBUS

Line130fromSienaforCollediVald’Elsa-Poggibonsi-SanGimignano.

BYTRAIN

Thecloseststationis“CastellinainChianti-Monteriggioni”.

TouristOffice

PiazzaRoma,23

53035Monteriggioni（SI）-Italy

Tel./fax+390577304834

info@Monteriggioniturismo.it

21.WhichofthefollowingyoucannotseeintheCastleofMonteriggioni?

A.Tower             B.Vineyards        C.Church            D.Performance

22.Thebestwaytotravelaroundthesurroundingareais_____.

  A.bycar                B.bybus              C.bytrain             D.onfoot

23.Wherecanthisarticlebeprobablyfound?

  A.Inatravelguidebook.                 B.Inatextbook.  

C.Inafashionmagazine.                 D.Inanewspaper.

B

China'sonlineretailers（零售商）arebusypreparingforwhathasbecomethecountry’sannualonlineshoppingfestivalonNovember11th.

November11isadatemadeupoffourones,and“doubleeleven”hasalwaysbeenconsideredaspecialdayforsinglemenandwomeninChina.FiveyearsagotheInternetretailerAlibababeganpromotingitasashoppingfestival,andithasnowturnedtobethecountry’sbusiestdayforonlineretailersandmillionsofshoppinglovers.

JD.comistryingtoattractmoreretailersbyofferingthemfreedeliveryserviceforamonth.Alibabaitselfhasinvitedsome30,000offlinestorestoparticipateintheonlineshoppingparty.Morethan20,000vendorsonAlibaba’ssites--TmallandTaobaoarepromising50percentdiscountsontheday.Shanghai-basedYhd.com,alsocalledYihaodian,aChinesee-commercecompanythatismajority-ownedbyWal-MartStores,issettingupaspecialsaleofimportedfoods.

LastyearAlibabaearned19.1billionyuaninsalesduringthedoubleelevenpromotions.Anda100billionyuanlogistics（物流）networkwassetupbyAlibabathisMaythataimstomake24-hourdeliveriespossible.

ThemajorlogisticsplayerShentongshippedmorethan8millionitemsduring“doubleeleven.”Shentonghasmorethan150,000staff,andexpectsthingstobeevenbusierthisyear.YangJinghai,DirectorOfHumanResourcesofShentongExpress,says,“Wehavehired30percentmorestafffordoubleeleven,andwehavecouriers’（快递员）bonusesready.”

OndoubleelevenChina’se-commercesitesreceivemorevisitsthantheentirepopulationofBrazil.ItisbelievedthatChinawillreplacetheUSastheworld’stope-commercemarketthisyear.

24.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?

A.“Doubleeleven”isanofficialfestivalinChina.

B.Mostpeoplewillgoshoppingonlineon“doubleeleven”.

C.“Doubleeleven”isnolongeraspecialdayforsinglesinChina.

D.Onlineretailerswillmakealotofpreparationsbefore“doubleeleven”.

25.Whatkindofsituationareyoumostlikelytomeetifyoubuythingsonlineon“doubleeleven”?

A.Youwillgeta50%discount.

B.Youwillfindmoregoodsonline.

C.Youarenotabletobuyimportedgoods.

D.Youcangetfreedeliveryserviceforamonth.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthethirdparagraphprobablymean?

A.Someonewhosellsthings.           B.Someonewhobuysthings.

C.Someonewhodeliversthings.       D.Someonewhocollectsthings.

27.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheonlineshoppingfestivalonNovember11th?

A.Supportive.            B.Critical.           C.Doubtful.               D.Objective

C

LocalofficialsinBeijingpromisedtofurtherprotectthecity’sculturalheritage（遗产）,inparticularthenarrowstreetsknownasHutong.

HutongarecommonlyfoundinthecitiesofNorthChina,buttheyareatrisk.Beijingiscurrentlybelievedtohavefewerthan1,000Hutong,mostofwhichareneartheForbiddenCity.Only60yearsago,thenumberwas3,250.IntheolddistrictsofDongchengandXicheng,whichcover62squarekilometers,somepeoplewillbeaskedtomovefromHutonghousestoavoidfurtherdamagetotheancientarchitecture.

“Onaveragemorethan100,000peoplevisittheForbiddenCityduringtheNationalDayholidays.Thevisitsputpressureontheprotectionofculturalrelics,”saidHuangYan,directoroftheBeijingMunicipalCommissionofUrbanPlanning,addingthatHutongshouldbeprotectedfromhumandamage.

Thegovernmentfocusedonhowtheprotectionplanswerecarriedoutandhowthemanagementofculturalheritagesworked.WangShaofeng,headoftheXichengdistrictgovernment,saidtheareahas182culturalrelics,manyofwhichwerebuiltasfarbackastheYuanDynasty（1271-1368）.ThedistrictofXichenghas1.28millionresidentsinits57squarekilometersofland.“Themostefficientwayistodecreasethelocalpopulationtoreducethepossibilityofcausingharmtotheheritage,”Wangsaid.

“Eachcommunityhasbeenrequiredtoreportthestatusofitsculturalheritage,especiallyHutong,andanyactionstodamagetheheritagewillbepunished,”Wangsaid.

NooneknowsforsurehowmanyHutongwillbeleftinthecoming100years.

28.HowmanyhutonghavedisappearedinthepastsixtyyearsinBeijing?

A.Lessthan1000.      B.About2000.   C.Morethan3000.   D.Over4000.

29.AccordingtoHuangYan,whatisthemaincauseofthedamagetoculturalrelics?

A.Visitors’activity.                                B.Residents’attitude.

C.Communities’behavior.                D.Thegovernments’policy.

30.WhichofthefollowingisausefulwaytoprotectHutong?

   A.Toattractmorevisitors.

B.Topunishanyonedamagingit.

C.Toincreasethelocalpopulation.

D.Toforbideveryonegettingclosetoit.

31.WhatwillhappentoHutonginthenearfuture?

A.Onlytimewilltell.

B.Noonewillrememberit.

C.Thenumberwillbegrowing.

D.Hutongwilldisappearcompletely. 

D

Todaywasaspecialdayforme.Ihadmydoctor'sappointmentsinatownthat'sabout45minutesfromwhereIlive.

   Aftermyappointmentwasdone,Istartedwalkingdownfromthebuildingthroughalongbreezeway（有屋顶的过道）andInoticedanelderlywomanpacingattheend.Iaskedifshewaswaitingforsomeoneorsheneededassistance.

   Asitturnedout,shewashavingtroublewalkingthedistanceandhadlookedforastaffmembertopickherup.Noonehadcomeforseveralminutes.IaskedhertositstillwhenIwenttogetawheelchair.Iranfullspeedtothehelpdeskandaskedforone.ThereceptionistandIwalkedtotheendofthebreezewaytothelady,whosaid,“Iwanthertohelpme.”Shewasreferringtome.Icarefully,slowlyandattentivelyhelpedthewomanintothewheelchair.Aftershewasseated,shesoftlylookeduptomeandthankedmeformyhelp.HowcouldInothavehelpedher?

Ijustwantedhertobealright.

   WhenIreturnedhome,Icalledmybestfriendtoaskifsheneededme.ShewantedmetotakeherandherboyfriendtotheBoostMobileStore.Ididandafterallwastakencareof,Itookmyfriendsbackhome.IthankedthemfortheopportunitytohelpthemandthatIappreciatedit.Maybeitmeantlittletothem,butalottome.

32.Whywasthedayspecialtotheauthor?

A.Becauseshemetherbestfriend.

B.Becauseshehelpedastrangeoldlady.

C.Becauseshelearnedhowtouseawheelchair.

D.Becauseshehadanappointmentwithherdoctor.

33.WhichisTrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theoldladyhadaheartattack.   

B.Theauthorhadmettheoldladybefore.

C.Theoldlady’swordsinspiredtheauthor.

D.Theauthorwentbackwithawheelchairalone.

34.Whydidtheoldladywanttheauthortohelpher?

A.Shetrustedtheauthor.

B.Shewasnoteasytogetalongwith.

C.Shedidn’tknowanybodyexcepttheauthor.

D.Shedislikedthereceptionistwhocamewiththeauthor.

35.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Littlethingsmeanalot           B.Godhelpthosewhohelpthemselves

C.Betterlatethannever                     D.Startwellandendwell

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

   根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Areyouhavingtroubleconcentratingwhenyou’rereadingabookorlisteningtoalecture?

Thislistofactivitiesmighthelptoimproveyourstudyhabits.

MakeaList.Weoftenhavetroublepayingattentiontoonethingbec