高二英语第17单元《disabilities》单元测试.docx

高二英语第17单元《disabilities》单元测试.docx

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高二英语第17单元《disabilities》单元测试

高二英语UNIT17单元测试

I.单项选择

1.Childrenatthebeginningofthiscentury_____alotand_____themselvesgreatlyevenwithouttelevision.

A.usedtoread;enjoyingB.usedtoread;enjoyed

C.wereusedtoreading;enjoyD.wereusedtoread;enjoying

2.Idon’tenjoythepain,butIcanlive_____it.

A.withB.onC.byD.for

3.She_____herselfaplaceontheschoolteam.

A.victoryB.beatC.wonD.wonover

4.Thepoliceare_____abigrewardforanyinformationaboutthemurder.

A.dealingB.gainingC.offeringD.offending

5.Theyoungnursewasverynervouswhenshe_____inherfirstoperation.

A.resistedB.insistedC.diseaseD.assisted

6.Womenare_____insocialistconstruction.

A.playinggamesB.takingpartC.partingD.playinganimportantpart

7.Morethanoneperson_____beeninfectedwiththedisease.

A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave

8.Thelastman_____thesinkingshipwasthecaptain.

A.leftB.tobeleavingC.toleaveD.leaves

9.Ifellinlovewithher_____Imether.Thisisthefirsttimewe_____.SoitistimeI_____.

A.firsttime;haveadate;leaveB.forthefirsttime;hadhadadate;haveleft

C.thefirsttime;havehadadate;leftD.bythefirsttime;haveadate;left

10.Mybrother_____theYouthleaguefor2years.

A.hasbeeninB.hasenteredC.hastakenpartinD.hasjoinedinto

11.Mother_____usstorieswhenwewereyoung.

A.wasusedtotellB.isusedtotelling

C.usedtotellD.usedtotelling

12.Wedecidedto_____withfriendsinstartingsocialclub.

A.operateB.co-operateC.co-optD.co-ordinate

13.Thetownhaschangedsomuchyouwouldn’t_____it.

A.distinguishB.realizeC.recognizeD.recommend

14.Theplantsarewanted_____.

A.eachotherdayB.everyotherday

C.eachofthetwodaysD.everyofthetwodays

15.Theonly_____tothefarmwasadirtroad.

A.accentB.accessible

C.accessD.account

II.完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

InordertobeasuccessintheAmericanbusinessworld,youmust“getalong”withpeople.Youmustlearntoconductyourselfinsuchaway16youearntheaffectionandrespectofothers.17wehavealreadypointedout,Americans18businessandpleasure.Therefore,learninghowto19informallycanbeahelpwithyourAmericanbusiness20.Americansliketotalkabouta21ofdifferenttopics—sports,politics,cars,popularmoviesandtelevisionshowsandpersonalinterests.ManylargeAmericancitieshavesportsteams.Ifyouare22withAmericansintheUnitedStates,itwouldbeagoodideato23outaboutthelocalsportsteamssothatyoucan24inthealmostinevitablediscussionsabout“howour25willdothisyear”.Politicscanbea26topicunlesseveryoneisofthesamemind27.Limityourdiscussionstoaskingquestionsofyourfriends.MostAmericansare28ownersandsomeareevenobsessiveaboutthesubject.Youcancontribute29talkingaboutcarsyouhaveownedorby30informationyouhavereadinautomotivemagazines.Americanswatchtelevisionalmosteverynightandattendmoviesregularly,

31naturallytelevisionshowsandthe32moviesbecometopicsfordiscussions.Ifyouareunableto33AmericantelevisionorattendAmericanmovies,readingthe34sectionofsuchmagazinesasTimeNewsweekwillkeepyouuptodateon35ispopularinAmerica.

16.A.whichB.whereC.asD.that

17.A.WhileB.SinceC.AsD.Because

18.A.mixB.enjoyC.likeD.manage

19.A.conductB.appearC.behaveD.chat

20.A.friendsB.effortsC.contactsD.companies

21.A.bitB.totalC.groupD.number

22.A.meetingB.workingC.livingD.playing

23.A.findB.learnC.goD.stay

24.A.workB.participateC.succeedD.break

25.A.groupB.businessC.companyD.team

26.A.commonB.sensitiveC.special.Ddaily

27.A.politicallyB.economicallyC.professionallyD.personally

28.A.houseB.carC.businessD.land

29.A.toB.towardC.byD.through

30.A.collectingB.sharingC.gatheringD.analyzing

31.A.soB.thereforeC.thusD.hence

32.A.interestingB.excitingC.excellentD.latest

33.A.witnessB.lookC.watchD.glance

34.A.entertainmentB.sportsC.businessD.movie

35.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as

III.阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Itseemedthatsomepeoplegooutoftheirway（特地）togetintotrouble.That’smoreorlesswhathappenedthenightthatNashvillePoliceOfficerFloydHydewasonduty.

“Iwasonthewaytoapersonal-injuryaccidentinWestNashville.AsIgotontoHighway40,bluelightsandsirens（警笛）going,Ifellinbehind（在后面排成一行）agoldPontiacFirebirdthatsuddenlyseemedtotakeoffquicklydownthehighway.Thedriversomehowpanickedatthesightofme.Hewasgoingmorethanahundredmilesanhourandbeganpassingcarsontheshoulder.”

ButHydecouldn’tgoafterhim.Takingcareofinjuredpeopleisalwaysmoreimportantthanworryingaboutspeeders,sotheofficerhadtostayonhiswaytotheaccident.ButhedidtrytokeeptheFirebirdinsightashedrove,hopinganothernearbyunitwouldbeabletostepin（介入）andstopthespeedingcar.Asitturnedout,keepingtheFirebirdinsightwasnotthatdifficult.EveryturnthePontiacmadewastheveryturntheofficerneededtogettotheaccidentscene.

HydefollowedthePontiacallthewaytohisdestination.Atthatpointhefoundanotherunithadalreadyarrivedattheaccidentscene.Hishelpwasn’tneeded.NowhewasfreetotrytostopthedriveroftheFirebird,whobythistimehaddevelopedsomethingnewtopanicabout.

“Justaboutthattime,”Hydesays,“Isawfirecomingoutfromunderthatcar,withbluesmokeandoilgoingeverywhere.He’dblownhisengine.Nowhehadtostop.”

“AfterIarrestedhim,Iaskedhimwhyhewasrunning.Hetoldmehedidn’thaveadriver’slicense.”

ThataccidentcostthedriveroftheFirebirdplenty—athousanddollarsforthenewengine—nottomentionthechargesfordrivingwithoutalicense,attemptingtorunaway,anddangerousdriving.

36.Themeaningof“panicked”inParagraph2isrelatedto________.

A.shame

B.hate

C.anger

D.fear

37.WhydidthedriveroftheFirebirdsuddenlyspeeddownthehighway?

A.Becausehewasracingwithanotherdriverontheroad.

B.Becauseherealizedhehadtohurrytotheaccidentscene.

C.Becausehethoughtthepoliceofficerwantedtostophim.

D.Becausehewantedtoovertake（赶超）othercarsontheshoulder.

38.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Someoneelsewastakingcareoftheinjuredperson.

B.ThePontiacreacheditsdestinationattheaccidentscene.

C.Hydeknewwherehewasgoingbyfollowingtherightcar.

D.ThepolicemanwasrunningafteraspeederonHighway40.

39.ThedriveroftheFirebird________.

A.tookawrongturnontheway

B.hadsometroublewithhiscar

C.wasstoppedbythepoliceofficer

D.paidfortheexpensesoftheaccident

40.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthearticle?

A.LosingHisWay?

B.GoingMyWay?

C.FunAlltheWay?

D.HelpontheWay?

B

Decision-thinkingisnotunlikeitoftenmattersnotonlywhatyouthink,butalsowhatothersthinkyouthinkwhatyouthinktheythinkyouthink.Thementalprocess（过程）issimilar.Naturally,thiscardgamehasoftenbeenofconsiderableinteresttopeoplewhoare,byanystandards,goodthinkers.

ThegreatmathematicianJohnvonNeumannwasoneofthefoundersofgametheory.Inparticular,heshowedthatallgamesfallintotwoclasses;therearewhathecalledgamesof‘perfectinformation’,gameslikechesswheretheplayerscan'thideanythingorplaytricks;theydon'twinbychance,butbymeansoflogicandskills.Thentherearegamesof‘imperfectinformation’,likepoker,inwhichitisimpossibletoknowinadvancethatonecourseofactionisbetterthananother.

Onemistakenideaaboutbusinessisthatitcanbetreatedasagameofperfectinformation.Quitethereversebusiness,lifeitselfaregameswhichwemustnormallyplaywithveryimperfectinformation.Businessdecisionsareoftenmadewithmanyunknownandunknowablefactors（因素）,bestpokerplayers.Butfewbusinesspeoplefinditcomfortabletoadmitthattheyaretakingachance,manystillprefertobelievethattheyareplayingchess,notpoker.

41.Thesubjectdiscussedinthistextis_________.

A．theprocessofreachingdecisions

　　B．thedifferencebetweenpokerandchess.

　　C．thesecretofmakinggoodbusinessplans

　　D．thevalueofinformationinwinninggames

42.Animportantfactorinagameofimperfectinformationis___________.

A．rulesB．luckC．timeD．ideas

43.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinplaceof"Quitethereverse"?

　　A．Quiteright.B．Trueenough.

C．Mostunlikely.D．Justtheopposite.

44.Inthewriter’sopinion,whenmakingbusinessdecisionsoneshould_________.

A.putperfectinformationbeforeimperfectinformation

B.accepttheexistenceofunknownfactors

C.regardbusinessasagameofchess

　　D．mixknownandunknownfactors

C

Businesspeoplemustkeeprecordsofthemoneytheytakeinandthemoneytheyspend.Theworkofkeepingsuchrecordsiscalledbookkeeping.Theworkofdecidinghowtherecordsshouldbesetupiscalledaccounting.Anaccountantalsofindsout,fromtherecords,whetherornotabusinessisdoingwell.Supposeamanownsasmallclothingstore.Hekeepsrecordsthatshowthathespentmoneyfornewspaperadvertising,andforsuit,coats,shoes,andnecktiestoselltohiscustomers.Hehadtopayayoungmantohelphiminthestore.Heals