高中英语外研版必修二 短语总结.docx
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高中英语外研版必修二短语总结
知识点复习
Module4FineArts—Western,ChineseandPopArts
1.putoffdoingsth.推迟做某事
2.be/gettiredofdoingsth.对......厌倦
3.befondofdoingsth.喜欢做某事
4.can’tstand(putupwith)sth./doingsth.不能忍受
5.giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事
6.
considerdoingsth.考虑做某事
Sb./sth.as把.......看作....
Sb./sth.astobe把.......看作......
7.taketurnsdoingsth./todosth.轮流做某事
8.inreturn作为回报
9.attempt/trytodosth.试着做某事
10.tellby从......中判断出
11.
aimtodosth.
atdoingsth.
12.Toone’sdelight令某人高兴的是.....
Delightful(形容物)令人愉快的,宜人的(garden)
delighted(形容人)快乐的
13.developaninterestinsth./doingsth.表现出某方面的兴趣
14.beinterestedindoingsth.对做某事感兴趣
15.becrazyabout迷恋16.adoptedson养子
2.语法
1.Ican’tfindthekeys.IrememberputtingtheonthedeskasIcamein.(记得做过,动作已经发生)
我找不到钥匙,我记得我一进门就把它放在桌子上了。
2.Didyouposttheletterforme?
----Sorry,Iforgottopost.(不定式表示动作未发生)你寄信给我了吗?
抱歉,我忘记寄了。
注意:
(Remember,forget,regret后加-ing形式表示动作已经发生,加to表示动作未发生)
3.Itisnousesittingherewaiting.(形式主语)坐在这儿等没有用。
4.Smokingisnotallowedhere.(-ing作主语)这儿不允许吸烟。
5.加-ing形式作宾语的动词
Admit,permit,mind,avoid,consider,imagine,finish,advise,lookforwardto,succeedin,putoff,insiston
6.加不定式作宾语的动词
Agree,ask,aim,attempt,decide,help,plan,refuse,manage,pretend,hope,wish,
Want,choose,prepare,offer.
范文
MyFavoriteArtist
Today,Iwouldliketointroducemyfavoriteartist,QiBaishi,toyou.HewasoneofChina’sgreatestpainters.Hewasborninafarmer’sfamilyinXiangtan,Hunanprovince.Hehadonlystudiedinaprivateschoolfromhisgrandfatherbeforehewastwelve.Heworkedasacarpenterwhenyoung.Hebegantolearnpaintingattheageof27.Between1902and1909,hetraveledacrossthecountryandpaintedmanylandscapes.Heisgoodatdrawingvegetables,flowers,birdsandinsects.Oneofhisworksgivesalovelyshrimps.HisworkshasastronginfluenceonChinesecontemporaryart.Hispaintingsoftenleavetheaudiencethinkingofsomething.
MyFavoritePainting-MonaLisa’Smile
MyfavoritepaintingisMonaLisa’Smile.ItispaintedbyLeonardo·daVinci—oneofthefamousartistsintheworld.Inthispainting,thereisabeautifulwomenwhosenameisMonaLisa.Neverthless(然而),themostcharming(吸引人的)thinginthepictureishersmile.Whenyoulookatthispicture,youcanseetheMonaLisaislookingatyouwithhermysterious(神秘的)smile.Butatthistime,youcannotknowwhyshesmiledandwhatshethoughtabout.Thisisprobablyanunsolvedmystery(未解之谜)thatDaVincilefttofuturegenerations.Tobehonest,IlikeLeonardo·daVinciverymuch.Hispaintingsgivememanyinspirations(鼓舞).I'minterestedinart,andIwanttobeafamousartistlikehim.So,Ishouldstudyhardnow.
TraditionalChinesePaintingsareBeautiful
EveryoneagreesthattraditionalChinesepaintingsareverybeautiful.Thepaintingsnotonlyshowthebeautifulsceneryofnature,butalsoreflect(反映)thefeelingsoftheartists.
Seeingthepaintings,wecanenjoythebeautyofnature.Besides,wecanlearnalotfromthepaintings,whichoftenmakeuslovethemountainsandriversofourcountry.Whileappreciating(欣赏)thepaintings,wecan’thelpadmiring(佩服)thecreativity(创造性)oftheartistsandmakingupourmindstomakethegreatestcontributions(贡献)toourcountry.Itcanalsowidenourhorizons(扩宽我们的视野),andmould(塑造)ourcharacters.WeareallproudofourChinesetraditionalpaintingsandourcountry.
Module5NewspaperandMagazines
1.intotal=totally=inall总计,总共2.nowthat=since既然3.takeoff起飞,请假
4.Workon从事....工作5.alloverthecountry全国
6.Sb.bewelcometodosth.欢迎某人做某事7.Besimilarto和…相似
8.goaboard(theship/plane)上船goabroad出国
9.concentrate(one’sattention)on/upon…全神贯注于…
10.divide…into…分成bedividedinto…被分成11.believein相信(某人为人),信仰
12.takephotographsof拍照13.playapartin…在…中扮演角色,起作用
14.send/receivemessagesofcongratulations发送/收到贺信
15.landsafely安全着陆16.inspace在太空
17.offersb.congratulationson/upon…表示祝贺Congratulatesb.On(doing)sth.祝贺某人某事
18.thethirdcountrytosendamanintospace第三个把人送入太空的国家
19.(thousandsand)thousandsofpeople成千上万的人
20.lookthroughthetelescope透过望远镜看过去
21.afive-dayvisittoChina对中国为期五天的访问22.dailynewspaper日报
23.replacehim/taketheplaceofhim/takehisplace代替他inplaceof=insteadof代替
24..Yangisthe431thpersontotravelinspace,includingastronautsfrom32countries.在来自32个国家的宇航员中,杨是第431位太空旅行者。
(includingtwochildren/twochildrenincluded)
25.WhenYangtookoffformJiuquaninnorthwestChinaat9amyesterday,Chinabecamethethirdnationtosendamanintospace.昨天晚上九点,杨利伟在中国西北部的酒泉起飞,中国成为世界上第三个把人送入太空的国家。
26.Youcanneverbetoocarefulwhile(youare)crossingtheroad.过马路时,你怎么仔细都不过分。
MyFavoriteNewspaper—ChinaDaily
Ofallthenewspapersandmagazines,IlikeChinaDailybest,whichisChina’sownEnglishlanguagenewspaper.It’sinformativeandhasallusualsectionsofanewspaper,suchasHomeNewsaboutChina,InternationalNewsfromabroad,BusinessNews,TravelNewsandSportsNews.Thereareweatherreportandreportsonnewplays,movies,books,newrestaurantsandsoon.Longerarticlesaboutbusiness,orpeoplewithinterestingjobs,ordifferentareasofChinaarealsoincluded.EverySaturdaythereisasectionaboutthingstodoattheweekendandtheTVprogramsinthecomingweek.