听力教程答案施心远.docx

听力教程答案施心远.docx

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听力教程答案施心远

听力教程4答案施心远（1—13）

Unit1

Section1

ListeningandTranslation

1.AcollegeeducationcanbeverycostlyintheUnitedStates.

2.Risingcostshaveledmoreandmorefamiliestoborrowmoneytohelppayforcollege.

3.Therearedifferentfederalloansandprivateloansforstudents.

4.InterestratesonsomeoftheseloanswillgouponJuly1st.

5.Therearegrowingconcernsthatmanystudentsgraduatewithtoomuchdebt.

1.在美国，大学教育的费用会很贵。

2.费用的上涨使越来越多的美国家庭通过借钱来支付上大学的费用。

3.有各种各样的联邦贷款和私人贷款可供学生挑选。

4.在这些贷款品种中，有些品种的利率将从7月1日起上调。

5.人们越来越担心，很多学生将背负沉重的债务从大学毕业。

Section2

Part1Dialogue1-8ACDCBCBA

Part2passageExC:

1-8FFTTFTTF

Section3

NewsItem1

China'swastednotimeinsettingputthelatestplansforitsambitiousspaceprogram.Aseniorofficialsaidthenextmannedmissionwillbein2007,whentheastronautswillattemptaspacewalk.Afterthat,scientistswillfocusondevelopingthecapabilitytorendezvous*anddock*withotherspacecraft.HeaddedthatChinaalsowantedtorecruitfemaleastronautsinthenearfuture.

Theannouncementcomesjusthoursafterthecountry'ssecondmannedspacemissiontoucheddownintheremotegrasslandsofInnerMongolia.Thereturningastronautshavebeengivenahero'swelcome,ridinginanopencarinanationallytelevisedparade.Thousandsofsoldiersandgroupsofschoolchildrenlinedtheroute,wavingChineseflags.It'sasignofthegreatimportanceChinaattachestoitsspaceprogram,viewingitasasourceofnationalprideandinternationalprestige.

A:

…aboutChina’sambitiousspaceprogram.

B:

1.Landingspot:

intheremotegrasslandsofInnerMongolia

2.Significance:

asourceofnationalprideandinternationalprestige（威望）

Futureplan

1.1）Time:

2007

2）Goal:

Theastronautswillattemptaspacewalk.

2.Focusoffurtherdevelopment:

thecapabilitytorendezvousanddockwithotherspacecraft

3.Recruitmentofastronauts:

torecruitfemaleastronautsinthenearfuture.

NewsItem2

China'seconomyhasrecoveredearlierandmorestronglythananyother.Thislatestdataisfurtherevidenceofthattrend.Theriseinindustrialoutputconfirmswhatfactoryownershavebeensayingforsometimenow,thatcustomershavebeenrestocking*theirinventoriesandconfidenceisreturning.

Therearestillquestionmarksthoughoverthestabilityoftherecovery.Theproperty*sector*isshowingsignsofoverheating.Thegovernmentthisweekannouncedmeasurestotrytocoolit.Atthesametimeofficialsdecidedtoextendtaxsubsidies*forpurchasesofsmallvehiclesandappliancessuggestingthatsomeherestillbelieveChinesemanufacturersneedgovernmentsupport.

Growthwasstrongestinheavyindustriessuchascoal,steel,powergenerationandautomobiles.ConsumerpricesroseinNovemberforthefirsttimesinceFebruary.Buttherisewassmallandprobablyreflectedhigherfoodpricescausedbyearlysnowstormswhichdestroyedcropsanddisruptedtransport.

A:

…aboutthegrowthofChina’seconomy.

NewsItem3

IfyouvisitalmostanymarketplaceinAfrica,manyoftheconsumergoodsonsale,frombucketstorazorbladestohurricanelamps,arelikelytobeChinese.InaverylargenumberofAfricancapitals,themainfootballstadiumislikelytohavebeenbuiltwithChineseaidmoney.

Sino-Africantrade,andaid,islargeandgrowing.Someestimatesputitashighas12billiondollarsayear.Althoughdirectcomparisonsaredifficult,thelinksbetweentheworld'slargestdevelopingcountry,China,andtheworld'slargestdevelopingcontinentcouldgrowtochallengethepost-coloniallinksbetweenEuropeandAfrica.ThemeetinginAddisAbaba*hadheardChinesepromisestocanceldebts,grantduty-freeaccessintoChinaforAfricanproductsandincreaseChineseinvestmentsinAfrica.

A:

…aboutChina’slargeandgrowingtradewithandaidtoAfrica.

B：

1.InmanyAfricancapitals,themainfootballstadiumislikelytohavebeenbuiltwithChineseaidmoney.

2.ItisestimatedthatSino-Africantrade,andaid,amountstoashighas12billiondollarsayear.

3.ThelinksbetweenChinaandAfricacouldgrowtochallengethepost-coloniallinksbetweenEuropeandAfrica.

4.OnthemeetinginAddisAbaba,Chinapromisedtocanceldebts,grantduty-freeaccessintoChinaforAfricanproductsandincreaseChineseinvestmentsinAfrica.

Unit2

Section1

ListeningandTranslation

1.Somepeoplefeartheydonotgetenoughvitaminsfromthefoodstheyeat.

2.Sotheytakeproductswithlargeamountsofvitamins.

3.Theythinkthesevitaminsupplementswillimprovetheirhealthandprotectagainstdisease.

4.Medicalexpertsfoundlittleevidencethatmostsupplementsdoanythingtoprotectorimprovehealth.

5.buttheynotedthatsomedohelptopreventdisease.

1.有些人担心他们并未从所吃的食物中获取足够的维生素。

2.因此他们服用大剂量维生素制剂。

3.他们认为这些维生素制剂能够增进健康、预防疾病。

4.医学专家没有发现多少能证明这些制剂中的绝大多数能保障或增进健康的证据。

5.但是他们注意到其中一些确实有助于预防疾病。

Section2

Part1Dialogue

1.Psychologyandpsychiatry

Psychologyandpsychologist

1）behaviorthink,behaveandfeel

2）psychologymedicaltraining

Psychiatryandpsychiatrist

1）mentalillness2）fullytraineddoctorpsychiatry

2.Classificationofmentalillness

psychoses;neuroses;personalitydisorder

3.Schizophrenia

Symptom1）hearingvoicesaccountforenvironment

2）abnormalbeliefs

Treatment1）drugreduceorgetridof

2）socialandfamilysupportandhelp

4.Mentalillness

Situation1）common2）26consultmentalhealthproblems

3）14dayslost4）20expenditure

Cause1）manyfactors2）vulnerable3）stresses4）physicalillnesses

Solution1）difficult2）anumberofdifferentfronts

Part2passageExC:

1-8TTFFTTTT

Section3

NewsItem1

Representativesofnearly150countriesmeetinginHongKongarestilltryingtoreachanewagreementonglobaltrade.

FormanycountriesthebiggestprizetheyrealisticallyhopedforonthismeetingwasadateforendingtheEuropeanUnionsubsidies（补贴）tohelpfarmersselltheirproduce（农产品）onworldmarkets.TheEUwasalreadycommittedinprincipletodoingthis.Nowaseniorofficialsaystheyarepreparedtonamethedateaspartofawiderdeal."Ifthereisn'tanagreementhereinHongKong,thedateof2013willbeinit,"heconfirmed.TheUnitedStatestraderepresentativeRobPortrnansaidhewouldstillpreferadateof2010,butheistryingtobeaccommodating.

A:

…aboutameetinginHongKongtryingtoreachanewagreementonglobaltrade.

B:

1.Representativesofnearly150countriesmeetinginHongKongarestilltryingtoreachanewagreementonglobaltrade.

2.FormanycountriesthebiggestprizetheyrealisticallyhopedforwasadateforendingtheEuropeanUnionsubsidiestohelpfarmersselltheirproduceonworldmarkets.

3.AnEUseniorofficialsaystheyarepreparedtonamethedateaspartofawiderdeal.

4.Theearliestpossibledatewillbe2010,and2013willbethelatestdateifanagreementisnotreachedonthismeeting.

5.TheUnitedStatestraderepresentativeRobPortmansaysheistryingtobeaccommodating,whichmeanstheUnitedStateswillpossiblyacceptthenewdate.

NewsItem2

TheG20havecomeupwithapackageofplansthatadduptowelloveratrillion（万亿）dollarstotackletherecession.

OnekeycomponentisanagreementtotrebletosevenhundredandfiftybilliondollarstheresourcesavailabletotheInternationalMonetaryFundforlendingtocountriesintrouble.

Theyalsowantatenfold*increaseinwhatarecalledspecialdrawingrights（特别提款权）whichareratherlikeanIMFcurrencyandwhichstrengthentheforeignexchangereserves（外汇储备）ofitsmembercountries.

TheG20alsoplancloserregulationoffinancialfirmswithcurbs*（控制）onexecutivepayandnewoversight*（失察）oflargehedgefunds*（对冲基金）.

TheBritishPrimeMinister,GordonBrown,describedthesummitasmarkinganewconsensus*（共识）ontacklingglobalproblems.

A:

…aboutanewconsensusreachedbytheG20intacklingglobalproblems.

B:

Totalamountwelloveratrilliondollars

Resourcesavailabletototrebletosevenhundredandfiftybilliondollars

theIMFforlending

Specialdrawingrightsincreaseatenfoldincrease

Regulationonfinancialfirmscurbsonexecutivepayandnewoversightoflarge

hedgefunds

NewsItem3

Theconferenceopenedtoapplausefortyminuteslate.ItbeganwithanenvironmentalfilmfromDanishchildren,amessagefromthenextgenerationforthosedelegateswhosedecisionshereoverthenextfortnightmayhelpshapethelivestheylead.

34,000peoplehavetriedtogetaccredited*（公认的）forthisextraordinarymeeting—anunprecedented*（前所未有的）demand.

Hopesarehighherethatadealcanbedonetoloweremissionsandraisecashtohelppoorcountriesadapttoclimatechangeandobtaincleanenergy.Thequestioniswhetherthatagreementwillbestrongenoughtomeettheexpectationsofthosechildrenofthefuture.

A:

…abouttheopeningofCopenhagen（哥本哈根）climatesummit.

B:

FFTTF

Unit3

Section1

ListeningandTranslation

1.Girlsscorehigherthanboysinalmosteverycountry.

2.Differencesbetweenmalesandfemalesareacontinuingissueoffiercedebate.

3.Culturalandeconomicinfluencesplayanimportantpart.

4.Butrecentfindingssuggestthattheanswermaylieindifferencesbetweenthemaleandfemalebrain.

5.Theseincludedifferencesinlearningrates.

1.几乎在所有的国家里，女孩子都比男孩子得分高。

2.男女差异一直是激烈争论的焦点。

3.文化和经济的影响起着重要作用。

4.但是最新的发现提示，答案也许在于男女大脑的差异。

5.这些包括学习速度上的差异。

Section2

Part1Dialogue

threeyearsdesperateforromanceserenader

Renaissancemusic（文艺复兴时期的音乐）serenade

turnedtheserenadeintoanartformforhiremenwomenmen

theatrelovesongswhitetie;tails

Italiansongschocolatehearts;flowersbalcony

trees;fireescapes

whetheramusici