英语广丰贞白中学铅山一中德兴一中弋阳一中横峰中学级竞赛班五校联考试题.docx
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英语广丰贞白中学铅山一中德兴一中弋阳一中横峰中学级竞赛班五校联考试题
广丰贞白中学、铅山一中、德兴一中、弋阳一中、横峰中学2019级竞赛班“五校联考”
英语试题
(考试时间:
120分钟满分:
150分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whichtrainwillthespeakerstake?
A.The9:
00one.B.The10:
15one.C.The10:
45one.
2.Whatdoesthewoman’ssisterlooklike?
A.Sheistall.B.Shehasredhair.C.Shewearsblackclothes.
3.HowdoesthewomanfindTheBlackAngus?
A.Thefoodwasgreat.B.Thepricewashigh.C.Theservicewasslow.
4.Whatdidthemandolastweek?
A.HewenttotheLondonOffice.
B.Hee-mailedthewoman.
C.Hephonedthewoman.
5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Aplay.B.Afilm.C.Aconcert.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Askothersforhelp.
B.Repairhercomputer.
C.Saveherworkfrequently.
7.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?
A.Upset.B.Relieved.C.Puzzled.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inahall.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inalibrary.
9.Whathasthemanbeendoingallmorning?
A.Preparingforhispaper.
B.Doingsometraining.
C.Drinkingcoffee.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthearmchair?
A.Itssize.B.Itscolor.C.Itsdesign.
11.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers’armchairathome?
A.Itisbadlybroken.B.Itisheavylooking.C.Itisbrown.
12.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydo?
A.Waitforasale.
B.Buythearmchairrightaway.
C.Askforalowerprice.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Schoolmates.C.Relatives.
14.Whydidthewomanstayuplatelastnight?
A.Towelcomeherparents.
B.Towaitforherbrother.
C.Tohaveaparty.
15.Whogavethefamilyspeechlastnight?
A.Thewoman.B.Thewoman’sfather.C.Thewoman’smother.
16.Whatdoesthewoman’sbrotherdo?
A.Acook.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatwilltheheadsofscienceprobablydo?
A.Confirmtheschoolactivities.
B.Arrangethevisittothefestival.
C.Provideinformationaboutthefestival.
18.Howlongisthefestival?
A.Threedays.B.Twodays.C.Oneday.
19.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefestival?
A.Toattractmorescienceteachers.
B.Tocreateenthusiasmforscience.
C.Toenablestudentstohavefun.
20.Whoareteachingmathinsomeschools?
A.Physicists.B.Biologists.C.Chemists.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
MadameMarieCuriefamouslywontwoNobelPrizes,butmanyotherwomenhavealsobeenawardedtheprize,too.Herearetheirstories.
SelmaLagerlof
SelmaLagerlofwasaSwedishauthorandteacher.Shepublishedherfirstnovel,GostaBerling’sSaga,attheageof33.ShewasthefirstfemalewritertowintheNobelPrizeinLiteraturewhichshewasawardedin1909.Additionally,shewasthefirstfemaletobegrantedmembershipintheSwedishAcademy.
GertyTheresaCori
Gertyandherhusband,CarlCori,metinPragueandlivedinAustriabeforeimmigratingtotheUnitedStatesin1922,wherethetwomedicaldoctorsworkedtogetheratRoswellParkComprehensiveCancerCenterinNewYork.In1947,GertyandCarlwereawardedtheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine,makingGertyCorithefirstwomantoholdthehonor.
MariaGoeppert-Mayer
In1942,MariaGoeppert-MayerjoinedtheManhattanProject.Fromthere,shemovedontoLosAlamosNationalLaboratory,thentoArgonneNationalLaboratory,whereGoeppert-Mayerdevelopedthenuclearshellmodel.Forthis,shesharedthe1963NobelPrizeinPhysicswithJ.HansD.JensenandEugenePaulWigner.
DorothyCrowfootHodgkin
DorothyHodgkin’smotherencouragedherloveofscienceasachild,andatage18,shebeganstudyingchemistryatawomen-onlyOxfordcollege.HerworkonmappingvitaminB12earnedhertheNobelPrizeinChemistryin1964.
21.WhatisSelmaLagerlofnotedforinhistory?
A.Herbooks.B.Hermedicine.C.Herpoliticalworks.D.Herteachingskills.
22.WhowasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine?
A.SelmaLagerlofB.GertyTheresaCori.
B.MariaGoeppert-MayerD.DorothyGrowfootHodgkin
23.WhendidDorothyGrowfootHodgkinwinhertheNobelPrizeinChemistry?
A.In1922.B.In1942.C.In1963.D.In1964.
B
Istoppedtowatchmylittlegirlbusyplayinginherroom.Inonehandwasaplastic phone ;intheotheratoy.Ilistenedasshewasspeakingtohermake-believelittlefriendandI’llneverforgetthewordsshesaid,eventhoughitwasimagined.
Shesaid,“Suzie’sinthecornerbecauseshe’snotbeenverygood.Shedidn’tlistentoa word Isaidordothethingssheshould.”Inthecorner Isawherbabydollwelldressed.Itwasobviousthatshe’dbeenputtheretositaloneandthink .
Mydaughter continued her“conversation”,asIsatdownonthefloor.Shesaid,“I’mallfedupandIjustdon’tknowwhat todowithheranymore.ShecrieswheneverIhavetoworkandwantstoplaygamestoo.Shetriestohelpmewiththedishes,butherarmsjustcannotreach...Andshedoesn’tknowhowtofoldtowels.Idon’thavethe time toteach.Ihavealotofworktodoandabighousetokeepclean.Idon’thavethetimetositandplay- don’tyouknow whatImean?
”
AndthatdayIthoughtalotaboutmakingsome changesinmylife,afterlisteningtoherinnocentwordscutmelikeaknife.Ihadn’tbeenpayingenoughattentiontowhatIholdmost dear.I’dbeencaughtupinresponsibilitiesthatincreased throughouttheyears.
Butnowmy attitude haschangedbecauseinmyheartIrealizethatI’veseentheworldinadifferentlightthroughmylittledarling’seyes.Soletthecobwebs(蜘蛛网)cut thecornersandthedustbunnyrabbitrulethefloor.I’mnotgoingtoworryaboutkeepingupwiththem anymore.
I’mgoingtofillthehousewith memories ofachildandhermother,forwehaveonlyonechildhoodandwewillnevergetanother.
24.WhoisSuzie?
A.Thegirl’sphone.
B.Thegirl’sfriend.
C.Theauthor.
D.Ababydoll.
25.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhearingherlittlegirl’swords?
A.Interested.B.Uncomfortable.C.Moved.D.Unbelievable.
26.Thepassageleadsustobelievethat__________.
A.thelittlegirldoesn’thatehermotheranymore.
B.theauthorhasbecomelazybecauseofherdaughter.
C.theauthorcaresnothingaboutherdaughter’shappiness.
D.theauthorwantsherlittlegirltohaveahappychildhood.
27.Whatmightbethebesttitle?
A.Onlyonechildhood.B.Mylovelydaughter.
C.Howtodealwithmydaughter.D.Aworldofchildren.
C
DuringWorldWarII,WilliamPowellservedinEuropeasasoliderintheUSArmy.Golfwashishobby.HeplayedatsomeofthemostpopularcoursesinScotland.However,uponhisreturnhome,WillamPowellwasdiscouragedtofindthathewasn’tallowedtoplaygolfatlocalcoursesbecausehewasanAfricanAmerican.WilliamPowelltookauniqueapproachtosolvinghisproblem.Hebuilthisowngolfcourse.
WilliamPowellbegantheconstructionoftheClearviewGolfCoursein1946.HemovedrocksandspreadgrassseedstobuildagolfcourseinCanton,Ohio.HeconvincedtwoAfricanAmericandoctorstoinvestinthecourseandcontinuedtobuilditforthenextyearandahalf.WilliamPowellbuiltitwithoutthehelpofadesigner.Hediditwhileworkingatnightasasecurityguard.In1948,theClearviewGolfCourseopened,andthebusinessisstillpopulartoday.
In1967,WilliamPowell’sdaughter,Renee,becameaprofessionalgolferontheLadiesProfessionalGolfAssociation(LPGA)tour.Now,sheservesasHeadProfessionalatherfather’sgolfcourse.In2001,theClearviewGolfCoursewasoneofthe15golfcourseslistedontheNationalRegisterofHistoricPlaces.It’stheonlycourseowned,built,designedandrunbyAfricanAmericans.TheClearviewGolfCoursenotonlyservesasachallengetoexperiencedgolfers,butalsoprovidesanenjoyableroundforthoseplayerswhoarenewtothegame.
In2009,theProfessionalGolfers’AssociationofAmerica(PGAofAmerica)honoredWilliamPowellwithaDistinguishedServiceAward.WilliamPowell,92yearsold,acceptedtheawardpolitely.“Ihavehadsomanyspecialthingshappentome,becausethegolfseesnocolor,”hesaid.
28.WhywasWilliamPowellrefusedtoplaygolfatlocalcourses?
A.Hewasabadgolfer.B.Hewasablackman.
C.Hewasaretiredsoldier.D.Hewasapoorguard.
29.Accordingtothepassage,theClearviewGolfCourse____________.
A.wasbuiltwiththehelpofadesigner.B.wasbuiltduringWorldWarII.
C.wasinvestedinbytwodoctors.D.onlyservesexperiencedgolfers.
30.WhatcanwelearnaboutWilliamPowellfromthepassage?
A.Hediedattheageof92.
B.Hiscontributiontogolfisrecognized.
C.Hebuiltagolfcourseforblackpeopleonly.
D.HewasanativeAmerican.
31.Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?
A.Bytimeorder.B.Bycomparingfacts.
C.Byspaceorder.D.Byprovidingexamples.
D
Thebiggestchallengefacedbytravelers,especiallythosewholiketohaveabackpackingtripishowtoensureasteadysupplyofcleanclothes.Now,thankstoagreatinventioncalledScrubbaWashPack,thatworrymaybeathingofthepast.
TheportablewashingmachinewasinventedbyAshNewlandin2010,whilehewasplanningtoclimbMt.Kilimanjaro.Struckbythelimitedpackingspace,hegotinspirationfromtraditionalwashboardstocreateabagthatcouldbeusedtocleanclothes.Thenhequittedhiscareerasalawyerandfocusedo