牛津版英语九年级下册Unit 3 The environment巩固辅导八十一.docx

牛津版英语九年级下册Unit 3 The environment巩固辅导八十一.docx

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牛津版英语九年级下册牛津版英语九年级下册Unit3Theenvironment巩固辅导巩固辅导八十一八十一2019-2020年牛津版英语九年级下册Unit3Theenvironment巩固辅导八十一第1题【单选题】Yourageshouldntmakeanydifferencetowhetheryougetthejobornot.A、keepintouchwithB、haveanyeffectonC、takeresponsibilityfor【答案】：

【解析】：

第2题【单选题】Heexpressedhisconcernonthisproblem.A、noticeB、worryC、success【答案】：

【解析】：

第3题【单选题】A_placemeansthereisntanythingoranybodytoliveorgrowatall.A、livelyB、worthlessC、lifeless【答案】：

【解析】：

第4题【单选题】Wemustdosomethingtostoppeoplefrom_.A、tothrowlitteraboutB、tothrowlitterintoC、throwinglitteraboutD、throwinglitterinto【答案】：

【解析】：

第5题【单选题】Wehaventseenherformanydaysandthereis_forhersafety.A、angerB、luckC、concern【答案】：

【解析】：

第6题【填空题】Itsclearthat_（nature）disasterisoneofthereasonstotheeconomiccrisis.【答案】：

【解析】：

第7题【填空题】Wecanhelpprotecttheenvironmentifwechangeourbad_（habit）.【答案】：

【解析】：

第8题【阅读理解】根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

（A）ItisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountrieshaveshippedbrokenpartsofcomputerstoChina.Suchathingcanbefoundalmosteverydayalthoughitisagainstinternationallaws.LastmonthHongKongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste.Dealingwiththemisnotaneasyjobbecausedangerouspoisonslikemercury（汞）andlead（铅）canberoundinthem.Everytimeanoldcomputerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely.Butatpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusuallyburied.Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoneintheearth.ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedasthee-wastecapitaloftheworld.Ithastodealwithl.5millionkilogramsofe-wasteeachyear,fromwhichitmakes75millionyuan.Butitcomesatacost.Manyofthepoisonsine-wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Plasticisburnedoutdoorsandchemicalwaterispouredintorivers.Greenpeace,anenvironmentalgroup,hasfoundtheair,theearthandtheriversinGuiyubadlypolluted.TheChinesegovernmentwantsthecountrytodevelop,butinawaythatdoesntdoharmtotheenvironmentandpeopleslife.Thisyear,Chinapassedanewenvironmentalprotectionlaw,thestrictestonewehaveeverhad.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Thisisbecausethecompaniesthatmakecomputersknowbesthowtodealwiththemsafely.Hopefully,theproblemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinthenearfuture.Thee-wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom.A、FranceB、JapanC、GermanyD、AustraliaTheunderlinedwordburiedprobablymeansinthepassage.A、焚烧B、降解C、回收D、掩埋ThetownofGuiyuinGuangdongProvinceA、isthee-capitaloftheworldB、hasseriouse-wastepollutionC、dealswiththee-wastesafelyD、spendsmuchmoneyone-wasteThisyear,theChinesegovernment.A、triedtochangepeopleslifeB、closedsomecomputercompaniesC、madeanewenvironmentalprotectionlawD、askedpeopletohandintheiroldcomputersThepassageismainlyabout.A、thewaystodealwithe-wasteB、thecostofburninge-wasteC、thee-wasteprobleminChinaD、theneedtopassalawagainste-waste【答案】：

【解析】：

第9题【阅读理解】根据短文理解，完成下列各题。

A1970wasWorldConservationYear.TheUNwantedeveryonetoknowthattheworldwasindanger-theyhopedthatgovernmentswouldactquicklyinordertoconservenature.Hereisoneexampleoftheproblem.Atonetimetherewere1,300differentplants,treesandflowersinHolland,butnowonlyremain860.Theothershavebeendestroyedbymodernmanandhistechnology.Wearechangingtheearth,theairandthewater,andeverythingthatgrowsandliveshere.Wecantlivewithoutthesethings.Ifitcontinueslikethis,weshalldestroyourselves.Whatwillhappeninthefuture?

PerhapsitismoreimportanttoaskWhatmustwedonow?

Thepeoplewhowillbelivingintheworldoftomorrowaretheyoungoftoday.Alotofthemknowthatconservationisnecessary.Manyarehelpingtosaveourworld.Theyplanttrees,buildbridgesacrossriversinforests,andsoon.InasmalltownintheUnitedStatesalargegroupofgirlscleanedthebanksof11kilometersoftheirriver.YoungpeoplemayhearaboutconservationthrougharecordcalledNOONESGOINGTOCHANGEOURWORLD.ItwasmadebytheBeatlesandothersingers.Themoneyfromitwillhelptoconservewildanimals.TheUNsetupWorldConservationYearbecause_.A、theworldwasindangerofwarB、thegovernmenthaddonesomethingtoprotecttheworldC、manythingsweredestroyedbythetechnologyD、manandhistechnologydestroyedtheearthbadly_kindsofplantshavedisappearedinHollandinthepastfewyears.A、860B、440C、1,300D、2,160NOONESGOINGTOCHANGEOURWORLDis_.A、arecordB、asongC、abookD、aCDItisimpossibletosaveourworldifwe_.A、planttreesB、cleanthebanksofriversC、pickingrubbishD、listentotherecordThepassagemainlytellsus_.A、thepeoplewhowillbelivingintheworldoftomorrowaretheyoungoftodayB、whatwillhappenintheworldinthefutureC、conservationofnatureisnecessaryD、everyonehasknowntheimportanceofconservationofnaturesince1970【答案】：

【解析】：

第10题【阅读理解】根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

（C）Whydowelikedrinkingwaterfromplasticbottles?

Somepeoplethinkitishealthyandclean.Othersdrinkbottledwaterbecauseitseasy-youcancarryitaroundwithyou.Inhotcountries,likeGreece,weoftenbuybottlesofcoldwaterinthesummer.However,makinglotsofplasticisnotagoodideaformanyreasons.Firstofall,weneedalotofoilforplasticproducts.Weusuallyuseoilasaresourceofenergy.Ifwereducedthenumberofbottleswemade,wewouldntneedsomuchoil.Plasticbottlesalsopollutetheenvironment.Ifwerecycledallourplasticbottles,wewouldntneedsomuchspaceforrubbishdumps.ButinGreece,wedontrecyclemuchoftheplasticweuse.In2006,Greeksrecycledonlyabout10%ofplasticwaste.Therestbecamerubbishonlandandinriversandseas.Sonexttimeyouwanttothrowawayaplasticbottleinthelitterbin,stopandthink.Ifyourecycledit,youwouldhelptheenvironment.Butwhatcanyoudowhenthereisntarecyclingbinnearyou?

Well,therearelotsofusefulwaysthatyoucanuseyourbottlesagain.Forexample,anemptybottlemakesagreatpiggybankforyourpocketmoney,andifyoucutinhalf,youwillhaveaplantpot.Gogreen!

Youcanmakeadifference.Whatisnotmentionedaboutbottledwaterinthispassage?

A、Itshealthy.B、Itsclean.C、Itseasy.D、Itsexpensive.Plasticproductsaremadefrom.A、energyB、oilC、rubbishD、plantsofplasticwastebecamerubbishinGreecein2006.A、10%oB、50%C、80%D、90%Whichisthebestwaytodealwithusedplasticbottles?

A、Torecyclethem.B、Tomakeapiggybank.C、Tomakeaplantpot.D、Todropthemintotheriver.Theunderlinedpartinthispassagetellsus“”.A、Tomakeadifferentlife,youdbettergooutsideB、Tolookdifferent,youdbetterweargreenclothesC、ToProtecttheenvironment,youcandosomethingD、Togogreen,youshoulduseplasticproducts【答案】：

【解析】：

第11题【选词填空（词汇运用）】_climbthemountain,heboughtapairoftrainers.Lifeinthefuturewill_lifetoday.Drivingacarisnot_drivingaboat.Iopenedthewindowand_thefreshair_everymorning.Dont_youroldbooks,youcangivethemtoyourneighborswhoneedthem.【答案】：

【解析】：

第12题【选词填空（词汇运用）】Manywildanimalswillbe_ifwedontprotectthemwell.Herhairstartedfallingout_radiationtreatment（放疗）.Plants_waterthroughthesoiltheygrowin.Asaworkerinarestaurant,shehastowash_disheseveryday.Cuttingdownsomanytreescan_floods.【答案】：

【解析】：

第13题【单词拼写（词汇运用）】根据句意和括号内的提示语，完成下列句子，并注意正确的形式。

ThescientistsguessthatVenus（金星）is_（无生命的）.Thismountainisaboutfourkilometersabovethe_（海平面）.Everybodyknowsthe_（环境）isveryimportanttous.Insomebigcities,thepollutionofthe_（大气层）isserious._（温度）usuallydecreaseswithheight.【答案】：

【解析】：

第14题【书面表达】写作为了提高大家的环境保护意识,学校将举行一场演讲比赛。

演讲的题目是“ProtectingourEarth”。

请根据提示要点写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。

提示:

把旧的衣服捐赠给需要的人们。

节约用电。

少开车,多走路或骑自行车。

多种树。

【答案】：

【解析】：

第15题【书面表达】过年燃放爆竹是中国人的传统，但是近年来越来越多的人赞同过年不放爆竹。

假如你是GreenClub的一员，请你用英语写一份倡议书，介绍燃放爆竹可能带来的危害，并呼吁同学们过年时少放或不放爆竹。

注意：

1.所写内容必须包括图示中的信息，可适当发挥。

2.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。

3.表述清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。

4.不少于90词。

文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dearall,ItsaChinesetraditiontosetofffirecrackersattheSpringFestival.However,moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthatfirecrackersaredoingmoreharmthangood.【答案】：

【解析】：