新视野大学英语课后答案.docx

新视野大学英语课后答案.docx

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新视野大学英语课后答案

Unit1

III

1beneath  2disguised  3whistles  4restrain  5grasp  6longing  7praying  

8faithful  9pledge    10drain  

IV

1tell…onyou    2trackdown  3workitout  4pickingonme  5reckonedwith  

6callon    7onhisown  8getthrough  9indisguise  10revolvesaround

V

G  O  D  I  K  L  B  F  A  N

VI

1advise  2level  3problems  4necessity  5skills  6experience  7  solution

8value  9tool  10manner

VII

1air-conditioned（装空调的；有冷气的）  2handmade（手工制作的）  3thunderstruck（非常吃惊的）  4heartfelt（衷心的；诚挚的）  5data-based（基于数据的）6self-employed（自主经营的）  7custom-built（定制的；定做的）  8weather-beaten（饱经风霜的）

VIII

1.well-informed（对……非常熟悉的）2new-found（新获得的）  3hard-earned（辛苦挣得的）  4soft-spoken（说话温柔的）  5newly-married（新婚的）6widely-held（普遍认为的）  7well-meant（出于好意的）  8well-educated（受过良好教育的）

IX

1nomatterhowdifferentitmayseemformanyothersubstance

2nomatterwhatawomantriestodotoimprovehersituation

3nomatterwhatexcusehegives

4nomatterwhatanyoneelsemaythink

5nomatterhowtheyrewritehistory

X

1justaswegainedfameinvictory,welostnothingindefeat

2justastheheadteacherplaysasignificantroleintheschool,Janeplaysasignificantrolefleaderintheclassroom.

3whoeverwasoutthereobviouslycouldn’tseehimjustashecouldn’tseethem.

4shehasbeensearchingallherlifefortheperfectchocolatejustasIhavebeensearchingfortheperfectbeer.

5youcanmakethosekindsofcomparisonsjustasyouweredoingtheanalysesaminuteago.

XI

Nomatterhowexperiencedaspeakeryouare,andhowwellyouhavepreparedyourspeech,youwillhavedifficultymakingaspeechatsuchanoisyreception.

Justasallhissister’sfriendscaredabouthim,Jimmycaredaboutthem.

Carmanufacturersstampavehicleidentificationnumberatseveralplacesonnewcarstohelptrackdownstolenvehicles.

IfyoudaretellonmewhentheteachergetsbackIwon’tsayawordtoyouanymore.

Someelderlypeopleprefertoliveontheirownwhilethegreatmajoritychoosetolivewiththeirchildren.

Hereissomethingthatneedstobereckonedwith:

howtogetthenecessaryfinancestoestablishthecompany.

XII

1.每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。

2．蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。

3．尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。

4．这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。

5．如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。

6．吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。

XIII

1B  2A  3C  4A  5D  6A  7D  8D  9C  10B  11B  12B  13A  14C  15D

16C  17A  18C  19D  20A

                                        Unit2

III

1moderate  2consume  3advisable  4modified  5evidence  6restricted  7calculate

8remedy    9impact    10sufficient

IV

1bounceback  2summedup  3Upto  4atrisk  5wenttozero

6goesup    7interferewith  8derivedfrom    9Ingeneral    10takein

V

G  K  O  N  J    A    C  D  F    I

VI

1cost    2pollution    3potential    4quality    5chance    6crime

7interest  8efficiency    9strength    10creativity

VII

1appearance  2utterance  3attendance  4hindrance  5maintenance

6resistance    7performance  8existence  9.occurrence  10.acceptance

VIII

1.world-famous  2ice-cold  3snow-white  4waterproof  5waist-deep  6carefree

IX

1Mr.Howe,myfavoriteprofessor,hasreceivedaDistinguishedTeacherAward.

2YesterdayIwentfishing,somethingIhadn’tdoneinyears.

3Somewomenarenormallyinactivebutthenallofasuddenstartaprogramofintenseexercise,anactionthatbreaksthelawsofsportsscience.

4EvenabriefvisittoGreece,amoderncountrywithancientcivilization,givesyouadeepsenseofitsculture.

5TheancientChinese,apeopleofinventors,discoverers,philosophers,soldiers,poets,craftsmen,gavetheworldmanyofitsmostusefulthings.

X

1Hishomeworkdone,hiscompositionwritten,Larrydecidedtogoandseethefilm.

2Themanagersatquietlyintheoffice,（his）eyesclosed,waitingforthetelephonetoring.

3Theroomwasamess,emptybottlesandbeercans（being）everywhere.

4WhenIwalkedin,Grandpawassittingatthekitchentable,thenewspaperspreadbeforehim.

5Dianastoodmotionlessattheendofthedivingboard,tearsstreamingdownhercheeks.

XI

Thedefendant,awomanofonly30,keptinsistingonherowninnocence.

Alltingsconsidered,dates,beansandsomeleafygreenvegetablesarethebestsourcesofiron.

Nobeveragesareservedwithmealsbecausetheyinterferewithdigestion.

Takingthepopularityoftheregionintoconsideration,itisadvisabletobookhotelsinadvance.

Ifyouhaveafeelingofwantingtothrowupaftertakingthisdrug,stoptakingitimmediatelyandconsultyourdoctorsassoonaspossible.

Summingupthediscussion,hesaidbothpartiesshouldconsiderthemosteffectivewaytosolvetheproblem.

XII

1.作为补救缺铁的一种方法，专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼，它们是最好的铁质来源，也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。

2．铁质储量为零时，你会觉得虚弱，疲乏无力，喘不过气，这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。

3.耐力运动员，尤其是女性，经常会缺铁，如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂，能够恢复到健康状态。

4．这位运动医学专家认为，感到劳累、工作效率差的人，最好食用牛肉、羊肉，它们含有最易被吸收的铁质。

5．铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生，看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。

6．一般说来，如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量，不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号，你会有危险。

XIII

1D  2C  3C  4A  5D  6A  7B  8D  9C  10B  11A  12B  13D  14A  15D

16A  17D  18C  19C  20A

                                          Unit3

III

1cultivate  2comprehensive  3controversial    4suspend  5insulted  6preliminary

7conventional  8reform    9worthwhile    10publicity

IV

1.Hisgirlfriend’sfathersawhimasamanwhocouldnotmakealiving.

2.Thecoursewascanceledoverthestudents’protest.

3.Theproblemissodifficultthatwecannotworkitoutwithoutthehelpofourteacher.

4.Childrentendtodo/trytheirutmostwhentheyknowtheirparentsaremakingsimilarefforts.

5.Thenewteachingprogramdidn’tworkwellintheschoolattheoutset.

6.IwaskindofexcitedwhenIreceivedtheletterthatofferedmeaninterview.

7.TheschoolisscheduledtoopenonSeptember1.

8.Theyappearedtoofferafreecomputer,completewithsoftwareandaprinter.

9.Inspiteofhardships,theymaderealeffortsthathaveresultedinmoreprogressthanexpected.

10.Manypeoplemakethingsmoredifficultforthemselvesbecausetheystilloperateontheprinciplethatyoushouldnotaskforhelp,oryoumightseemweak.

V

F  M  K  D  C  G  L  O  I  B

VI

1cold    2competition  3debate  4desire  5fear    6heat    7interest  

8love    9pleasure    10enthusiasm

VII

1historic    2atomic  3optimistic    4energetic    5economic    6heroic

VIII

1.responsibility  2.rapidity  3.mobility    4.curiosity  5.publicity  6.complexity

IX

1InBritain,asinAmerica,thereisagreatdemandforeducationalreform.

2.InGreece,asinItaly,peopleusealotofoliveoilincooking.

3.AsintheHydeSchool,valuessuchascourage,integrity,leadership,curiosityandconcernarethefirst,mostimportantlessoninsomepublicinner-cityschoolsinMaryland.

4.InChina,asinJapan,alargenumberofmiddleschoolstudentstakesupplementaryclassesinordertogetintoafamousuniversity.

5.Asinthemiddleofthe1950s,manyyoungpeoplewentdowntothecountrysideinthelate1960sandearly1970s.

X

1Onceyou’vepracticedabit,you’llfindthatit’squiteeasy.

2.Oncethemealwasfinished,thediscussionsbegan.

3.Onceyoushowanyfear,hewillattackyou.

4.Onceparentsmakeacommitmenttotheprogram,theywillbedailyrolemodelsfortheirchildren.

5.Oncecustomerscometorelyonthesesystems,theyalmostnevertaketheirbusinesselsewhere.

XI

Inhisthinking,asinhisbehavior,heisverytraditional.

Oncetheteachersagreetoacceptthenewteachingprogram,theyhavetofacethestrainitputsonthem.

Inthelongrun,itisworthwhiletopursueone’sstudyaftergraduatingfromuniversityinsteadofgoingtoworkdirectly.

AstheschooloperatesontheCharacterFirstprinciple,moralvaluesandacademicachievementsarestressedequally.

Itissaidthatthemeeting,whichisscheduledtobeheldthismonth,willbeputofftillnextmonth.

Theschoolseesitsjobaspreparingitsstudentsforlifebycultivatingacomprehensivesetofprinciplesthatcanbenefitallofthem.

XII

1.跟在法国一样，美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。

2．他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本拦不住他。

3．学校强调的观点是：

家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。

4．快下课时，老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论，依照1—10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。

5．为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论，该校校长解释说，品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。

6．并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则，即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。

XIII

1B  2D  3A  4B  5D  6B  7A  8D  9C  10B  11B  12A  13C  14C  15A

16B  17C  18A  19D  20B

                                      Unit4

III

1.inspected    2.assembled    3.exaggerated  4.versions  5.universal

6.approved    7.recruit    8.evolved    9.dedicated    10.solemn

IV

1.workedon    2.approveof    3.wentahead    4.forsale    5.comeupwith

6.refashionedinto    7.risetofame    8.capturesmyattention    9.evolvedfrom

10.namedafter

V

C  E  F    N    O    K  A    H  L    I

VI

1.respect    2.influence    3.credit    4.confidence    5.support

6.acceptance    7.fame    8.insight    9.recognition    10.experience

VII

1.intelligence    2.consequence  3.significance    4.ignorance

5.indifference    6.competence    7.brilliance    8.magnificence

VIII

1.coexists    2.co-director    3.cooperate    4.co-pilot    5.co-author

IX

1.Jimmywalkedslowlytothecorneroftheplayground,hisfacecoveredwithtears.

2.Thetaxispedaway,itslightsdisappearingintothedistance.

3.Theirstomachscryingforfood,theirbackburningfromtoomuchsun,bothboysgatheredtheirthingsandheadedforhome.

4.Barbarajustlaythere,hermouthtrembling,hereyesunfocused,