外研高考模拟试题六.docx
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外研高考模拟试题六
2011年外研高考模拟试题(六)
Class:
Name:
Marks:
满分(120)
(山东卷)
一、语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—_______?
—Yes,thanks.We’vejustorderedit.
A.WhatcanIdoforyouB.Areyoubeingattendedto
C.HowwouldyouliketoorderamealD.Doyoulikeorderingameal
2.Willyouseeto_______thatmybirdsarewelllookedafterwhileIamaway?
A.themB.yourselfC.itD.me
3.Idon’tthinkMarylistenedtothelecture;she_______outofthewindow,lostinthought.
A.justlooksB.hasjustlooked
C.wasjustlookingD.hadjustlooked
4.TheAmericansoldiers_______thefrontlinekissedtheirfamilygoodbyeandleftinahurry.
A.sendingtoB.tobesenttoC.sentto D.weresentto
5.—Excuseme.IsthistherightwaytotheGreatWall?
—Sorry,I’mnotsure.Butit_______be.
A.needB.willC.mustD.might
6.Aftermanyyearsofhardwork,Georgegothisexcellentteachingmethod_______inhisschool.
A.recognizedB.recognizing
C.torecognizeD.recognize
7.—Shallwehaveapicnicthisweekend?
—Thatwilldependon_______itwillrain.
A.thatB.whenC.whetherD.if
8.—WouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmethisSaturday?
—I’dliketo,butI_______toapartybyLinda.Itisherbirthday.
A.aminvitedB.hadbeeninvited
C.willbeinvitedD.havebeeninvited
9.Iwas____inmid-sentencebymyfatherashewantedmetobequietwhilewatchingTV.
A.cutoffB.heldupC.madeoutD.putforward
10.Thewholemorning,Iwaslookingforthedictionary_______IthoughtImighthaveputit.
A.wheneverB.howeverC.whereverD.whichever
11.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary_______tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.
A.isB.areC.amD.be
12.Youngasheis,littleTomofferedfirstaidtohisneighboraftertheaccident,whichIthinkisbeyond_______.
A.descriptionB.powerC.doubtD.praise
13.Thenewsdidn’tdisturbtheoldprofessor._______,ithadastrangelycalmingeffect.
A.BesidesB.MeanwhileC.InsteadD.Therefore
14.WheneverIthinkofthescene_______oneofmyfriendswasbittenbyacrocodilewhenholidaying,Ifeelfrightened.
A.whichB.inwhichC.fromwhichD.what
15.I’mnotsurehowmanyscholarshipsyouwillreceive,buttheywillroughly_______yourmajorexpenses.
A.coverB.affordC.layD.charge
二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
TomanyAmericans,LaborDaymarkstheendofthesummer,adayofffromworkandschool,andonelastchancetorelax.ButLaborDayalso16averyimportantvictoryforlaborerseverywhere.The17isacelebrationofthesocialandeconomicachievementsofAmericanworkers.
Morethanacenturyago,workerswere18todealwithpoorconditions.Theywerepaidverylittle,andtheyoften1910to12hoursaday.Men,womenandevensmallchildrenhadtoworkevenwhentheywere20.
21longhoursanddangerousconditions,workersbegan22themselvesintolaborunions.Inadditionto23higherpayandshorterworkdays,theyalsofoughtforthe24ofchildren.Workerswantedemployerstoplace25ontheageoftheirworkerssothatsmallchildrenwerenotoverworkedorhurtin26.
In1872,afterworkingmanylonghoursunderpoorconditions,aNewYorkCitycarpenternamedPeterMcGuire27100,000workerstogoonstrike.TheworkersmarchedthroughthestreetsofNewYorkCity,28abetterworkenvironment.
McGuirespenta29fightingforworkers’rights.In1882,heproposedtheideato30aspecialholidayforworkers.OnTuesday,September5,1882,morethan10,000workershitthestreetsforthefirstLaborDayparade.Twoyearslaterthe31wasmovedtothefirstMondayinSeptember.Andin1894,Congress(国会)passedalawmakingLaborDaya(n)32holiday.
AmericanscelebratedthefirstLaborDayholidaywithaparade,picnicsandfireworks.Today,manypeoplehittheroadtoenjoythe33oftheirsummervacation.Othersenjoythelongweekendwithpicnics,orjustrestandrelaxation.
34,whenyouspendLaborDay,35thattheholidayisatimetopaytributetotheworkerswhohavemadeAmericawhatitistoday.
16.A.followsB.describesC.includesD.represents
17.A.experienceB.tripC.holidayD.purpose
18.A.forbiddenB.forcedC.permittedD.encouraged
19.A.workedB.studiedC.walkedD.waited
20.A.carelessB.sickC.foolishD.useless
21.A.FrightenedbyB.SatisfiedwithC.SurprisedbyD.Tiredof
22.A.teachingB.drivingC.organizingD.reminding
23.A.caringaboutB.fightingforC.dependingonD.discussingabout
24.A.rightsB.jobsC.clothesD.successes
25.A.ordersB.advertisementsC.limitsD.evidences
26.A.schoolsB.officesC.organizationsD.factories
27.A.setupB.tookoverC.calledonD.wokeup
28.A.demandingB.discoveringC.promisingD.missing
29.A.yearB.decadeC.centuryD.month
30.A.createB.spendC.enjoyD.finish
31.A.celebrationB.seasonC.conferenceD.appointment
32.A.extraB.doubleC.nationalD.long
33.A.middleB.nextC.beginningD.last
34.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.IndeedD.Therefore
35.A.noticeB.hopeC.believeD.remember
三、阅读理解(共20小题:
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ateenagerhasrealizedherdreamofbecomingamodel.It’sbeenthreeyearssinceacarcrashleftherwithabrokenback.MaritaDavieswasinawheelchairforayearandhadtolearntowalk,aftershesufferedterribleinjuriesasapassengerinacardrivenbyadrunkdriver.
Maritafearedherdreamofamodelingcareerwasoverbutjustthreeyearson,sheisnowintherunningtobecrownedMissGreatBritain.Shesaid,“IwasshockedwhenIlearnedthefullextentofmyinjuries.Ithoughtmydreamofbecomingamodelwasover.Mylegwasseriouslyinjuredandmybackwasbroken.ThecrashhadbrokenmyconfidenceandIwithdrewintomyself.Iwas16,andatthatageallIwantedtodowasgooutwithmyfriends.”
Butwhenshefinallycameoutofthewheelchair,sheturnedacorner.Maritadecidedshewouldstilltrytofollowherdreams,andsentsomephotosofftosomemodelingagencies.Shedidafewunpaidjobswhilestudyingatcollege.Soon,paidcommercialmodelingjobsstartedcomingin.Maritawasabitdoubtfulatfirst,becausethecrashhasleftherwithhugescarsonherlegandback.Shewasworriedpeoplewouldn’twanthertomodelforthem,butit’snottrue.
Maritahasdoneamazinglywelltoovercomeeverything,whichhasbeenthrownatherinthelastthreeyears.Withinmonthsoflearningtowalkagain,Maritawassignedupforadvertisingcampaigns.ShehasalsoappearedinaTVad.MaritawascrownedMissNottinghamCityearlierthisyear,andisnowcompetingagainst59othergirlstobecrownedMissGreatBritain2010.
36.WhathappenedtoMaritaDavies3yearsago?
A.Shebecameawell-knownmodel.
B.Shesufferedfromaterriblecaraccident.
C.Shewasdrunkwhendriving.
D.Shegaveupherdreamofbecomingamodel.
37.HowdidMaritaDaviesfeelwhenlearningherinjuries?
A.Hopeless.B.Indifferent.C.Lucky.D.Confident.
38.Theunderlinedphrase“turnedacorner”inParagraph3probablymeans“”.
A.wascutofffromtheothersB.couldn’tfacethechallenges
C.transferredtoanotherschoolD.decidedlychangedhermind
39.WhatisMarita’saimnowaccordingtothetext?
A.ToappearintheTVadvertisement.
B.Tosignupforadvertisingcampaigns.
C.TowinthetitleofMissGreatBritain2010.
D.TobecrownedMissNottinghamCity.
40.Thetextisintendedto.
A.showthemodelingcareerispromising
B.encourageustolearnfromMarita
C.warnthewomennottodriveacar
D.describethelifeofafamousmodeltous
B
Mostofuswouldliketohaveglowingskin,especiallyaswegetolder.Thegoodnewsisthatyoudon’thavetowaituntilsummertocatchsomesunrays.Scientistshavefoundeatingplentyoffruitandvegetablesisbyfarthebestwaytoachieveahealthy,goldenglow.
DrIanStephensaid,“Mostpeoplethinkthatthebestwaytoimprovetheirskincoloristogetasuntan(晒成棕褐肤色).Butourresearchshowsthateatinglotsoffruitandvegetablesisactuallymoreeffective.”
Theteamfirstassessedtheskincolorofpeopleinrelationtotheirdiet.Thosewhoatemorefruitandvegetablesadaywerefoundtohaveamoregolden,yellowskincolor.Thosewithahealthyglowhadahigherpresenceofcarotenoids(类胡萝卜素),whichplayaroleintheimmune(免疫的)system.Carotenoidsarecommonlyfoundinfruitandvegetablessuchasyellowandredpeppers,spinach,apricotsandmelons.
Theteamthenstudiedtherelationbetweenskintoneandattractiveness.Theyusedspecialistsoftwaretooperatetheskincolorontheimagesof51facestosimulate(模拟)moreandlesscarotenoidsandmoreandlesssuntans.Participantswerethenaskedtoadjusttheskincolortomakethefaceslookashealthyaspossible.Giventhechoicebetweenskincolorenhancedbysuntansandskincolorenhancedbycarotenoids,participantspreferredthecarotenoidskincolor.
Thestudyshowsthatnotonlydopeopleuseskincolortojudgehowhealthyotherindividualsare,buttheyareaccuratewhentheymakethosejudgments.WhilethisstudyfocusesonCaucasian(白种人的)faces,itsuggeststhisphenomenonmayexistacrosscultures,sincesimilarpreferencesforskinyellownessarefoundinanAfricanpopulation.
41.Whatcanwelearnfromthe1stparagraph?
A.It’lldogreatharmtopeopleiftheygetmoresuntans.
B.Skinchangescolorwiththetimegoingby.
C.Eatingfruitandvegetablesisthebestwaytoachieveglowingskin.
D.Fruitandvegetablescanhelpuslosew