八年级英语词汇运用与阅读比赛.docx

八年级英语词汇运用与阅读比赛.docx

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八年级英语词汇运用与阅读比赛

八年级英语词汇运用与阅读比赛

（说明：

考试时间100分钟。

全卷满分120分。

）

一、选择填空。

从A、|B、C、D中选择最佳的选项。

（15分）

（）1.Lookout!

Don’tstandclosetothemachine.

A.LookupB.Becareful

C.LookoutofthewindowD.Look

（）2.Johnsometimesdrinkscoffeebeforelunch.

A.sometimeB.allthetimeC.attimesD.sometimes

（）3.Swimminginthiscoldweather?

It’soutofthequestionforme.

A.正中下怀B.跑题的C.不可能的D.毫无疑问

（）4.Lilyishappytodaybecausesheisofftoday.

A.reallybusyB.workinghardC.notatworkD.onbusiness

（）5.Theyounggirlwasscaredoftheoldman.

A.wassadB.wasinterestedinC.wasafraidofD.wasangrywith

（）6.Nancyhasn’theardfromherbestfriendforalongtime.

A.heardaboutB.leftfor　C.comefromD.getaletterfrom

（）7.Mikehasagreat_______in_______books.

A.interested,interestingB.interesting,interested

C.interest,interestingD.interested,interested

（）8.MrWulives________,butheneverfeels________.

A.alone,aloneB.alone,lonelyC.lonely,lonelyD.lonely,alone

（）9.Japanis_______theeastofAsiaand_________theeastofChina.

A.in,toB.in,inC.on,toD.to,on

（）10.–Thebeautifulbike______me300yuan.

--You’relucky.It’sreallyalowprice.

A.paidB.spentC.costD.took

（）11.–_______willthesupperbeready?

I’mveryhungry.

--Inaminute.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuch

（）12.–Doyouwantteaorcoffee?

--_______.Ireallydon’tmind.

A.NoneB.AllC.NeitherD.Either

（）13._________,hebecameafamouswriter.

A.AttheendB.IntheendC.AttheendofD.Intheend

（）14.–MayI________thebookfortwoweeks,sir?

--Certainlyyoumay.

A.borrowB.lendC.haveD.keep

（）15.–What’s________?

--I’mnotfeelingwell.Ihaveaheadache.

A.matterB.wrongC.troubleD.it

二、单词拼写（20分）

A）根据所给的词，用适当的形式完成句子。

16.Haveyou__________（write）downyournameonthepostcardyet?

17.Weoftenhearhim_________（sing）inthenextroom.

18.Ispenttenhours__________（finish）itlastnight.

19.IfItellmyfatherthe_______（true）,hewillbeangrywithme.

20.TheBrownsaregoingtocelebratetheirdaughter’s________（twelve）birthday.

21.Shanghaiisoneof____________（busy）citiesintheworld.

22.Let’s__________（try）itagain,shallwe?

23._________（lucky）,hedidn’thurtseriously.

24.Keepthedoor__________（close）whensleeping.

25._________（collect）stampsismyhobby.

B）根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

LastSundaywasmygrandmother’sbirthday.Wehadaspecialbirthdaypartyforherbecauseshewas___26_____（八十）yearsold.

___27______（所有的）thefamilymembersgottogetherearlyinthemorning.Mygrandmotherworeanewdress.She___28______（看起来）reallyyoungandbeautiful.Wecouldseeher____29_____（微笑）allthetime.Father____30____（买）abigcake.Everyoneenjoyedthe____31_____（美味的）cake.Theotherfamilymembersalsopreparednice___32______（礼物）forgrandmother.Someof___33_____（我们）sanganddancedattheparty.Toour___34_____（吃惊）,mygrandmothersanganoldsong.Howexcitedeveryonewas!

Atlast,wetookafamily____35____（照片）.

三、完形填空（15分）

A）阅读下面的短文，根据其内容提示，从所给的12个单词或短语中选择10个，并用其适当形式填空。

每个单词或短语只适用一次。

as,sleep,dream,like,again,about,think,must,wakeup,quick,much,why

"Dreamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep.Weallneedtodream,"somescientistssay.

Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofour___36__time.Peoplehaveseveral__37__eachnight.

Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolour.Somedreamsare___38___oldfilms.Theycometousoverandover___39__.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.

Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindananswer.Somepeoplegetnewideas___40__theirworkfromdreams.Theymayhavebeen___41__abouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.Sometimeswe__42___withagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan'trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappear___43__frommemory.Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful.The__44__wesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindishardatworkwhenwedream.Thatis___45__wemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.

B）阅读下面的短文，根据其首字母在空格处填入适当的单词补全短文。

每空一词。

Itwasawarmmorning.Itookawalkinthepark.“Lifeissowonderful,”Isaidtomyself.Treesandflowersmademehappy.ThenIsawtwogirlsp__46____flowers.Igotveryangryandwalkedtothem.Theysawmeandranawayq___47____.MaybetheythoughtIwasaworkerinthepark.

Whatdoyouthinkofthelittlegirls?

Youmaysay,“Theydidawrongthing.Buttheyarestillyoung.”Ithinkeveryoneshouldlovenature.Childrenshouldloveit,too.Don’tcuttreesorpickflowers.Befriendlytoa___48_____.Trytodoeverythingyoucandotop__49____theenvironment.AfteryoudrinkaCoke,donotlitterthecan.Youknowwheretoputit,don’tyou?

Theskyisblue,theairisfresh,andthewaterisclean.Ournatureissobeautiful!

Whynotbeanaturelover?

Itdoesn’tc___50___youmuch.Butyoucanmakeourenvironmentbeautiful.Lovingnaturemeanslovingourlife.

四、翻译（20分）

A）阅读短文，通过上下文语境提示，将划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。

Josephisaverybusy8-year-oldboy.Heisgoodatmanykindsofsports.ItiseasytoseethatJosephisveryactiveafterschool.Incontrast,whilemostAmericanchildrenareinschool,（A）theyhaveaPEclassjustonceaweekfor45minutes.BoysandgirlsfromGrade1toGrade12donothavetoexercise.

NotallAmericanchildrenare（B）asactiveinsportsafterschoolasJosephis.Therefore,theseboysandgirlsneedtoexerciseinschool.Manypeoplebelievethat（C）thehealthofAmericanchildrenisintrouble.Infact,fortypercentofchildrenaged5to8maybeunhealthyalready.Forexample,manyareoverweight.Doctorsbelievethatthesearetheresultsofphysicalinactivityandpoordiet.

Inmanycountriesintheworld,allschoolchildrenhavetodoonehourofexerciseeveryday.Theexercisedonothavetobeteamsports.（D）Theymaynotbedifficult,suchasrunningorjumping.Doctorsbelievethat（E）habitslearnedearlyaremoreprobabletostaywithusallourlives.Schoolisthegoodplacetolearnthesehabits.Active,healthychildrenwhoexerciseoftencanbecomeactive,healthyadults.

请根据短文内容，完成文后的翻译题。

51.将划线部分（A）译成汉语：

_____________________________________________________________________

52.将划线部分（B）译成汉语：

________________________________________________________________

53.将划线部分（C）译成汉语：

________________________________________________________________

54.将划线部分（D）译成汉语：

________________________________________________________________

55.将划线部分（E）译成汉语：

_________________________________________________________________

B）根据所给提示词，将下列句子翻译成英语。

56.我敢肯定你是李明的朋友。

（besure）

___________________________________________________________________

57.我将一直在这儿等直到你回来。

（until）

___________________________________________________________________

58.他们要去一个叫Maryland的地方。

（call）

___________________________________________________________________

59.不辞而别是不礼貌的。

（without）

___________________________________________________________________

60.我们必须尽快地完成这项工作。

（as…aspossible）

___________________________________________________________________

五、阅读。

每小题2分。

（50分）

（A）

Therewasonceawiseoldwomanwholivedbehindsomehills.Allthechildrenusedtovisitherandaskherquestions.Shewouldalwaysgivetherightanswers.

Therewasanaughtylittleboyamongthechildren.Onedayhecaughtatinybirdandhelditinhiscupped（使手窝成杯状）hands.Thenhegatheredhisfriendsaroundandsaid,”Let’stricktheoldwoman.I’llaskherwhatI’mholdinginmyhands.Ofcourse,she’llanswerthatIhaveabird.ThenIwillaskherwhetherthebirdislivingordead.Ifshesaysthebirdisdead,I’llopenmyhandsandletthebirdflyaway.Ifshesaysthebirdisalive,I’llquicklykillitandshowherthedeadbird.Eitherway,she’llbewrong.”

Thechildrenagreedthatthiswasacleverplan.Sotheywenttotheoldwoman’shouse.

“Granny,wehaveaquestionforyou,”theyallshouted.

“What’sinmyhands?

”askedthelittleboy.

“Well,itmustbeabird,”repliedtheoldwoman.

“Butisitlivingordead?

”askedtheexcitedboy.

Theoldwomanthoughtforamomentandthenreplied,“Itisasyouwill,mychild.”

（）61.Whydothechildrenliketovisittheoldwoman?

A.Becauseshewillgivethemsomethingtoeat.

B.Becauseshecanplaywiththem.

C.Becauseshecanhelpthemwiththequestions.

D.Becauseshehasnochild.

（）62.TheUnderlinedword“trick”inthepassagemostprobablymeans“”inChinese.

A.告诉B.戏弄C.拜访D.帮助

（）63.Theboyheldthebirdinhiscuppedhandssothat.

A.hisfriendswon’tgetit.B.thebirdwon’tflyaway.

C.theoldwomanwon’tgetit.D.thebirdwillbeliving

（）64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Theoldwomanwasfoolishsothatthechildrentrickedher.

B.Thenaughtyboycaughtastrongbird.

C.Theboykilledthebird.

D.Theoldwomaniswiserthanthenaughtyboy.

（）65.Thesentence“Itisasyouwill.”means“.”

A.Itdependsonyourdecision.B.Itwillbeyou

C.ItwillbedeadD.Youwillberight.

（B）

DIYisverypopularinChinanow.Doyouknowwhatitis?

  YangChenworksforacomputerbusinessinBeijing.Thoughheenjoyshiswork,itishardforhimforrelaxafterwork..Foralongtime,hehadnochoiceexceptgoingtoabarforadrinkandkaraoketorelaxhimself.

  Onedaywhenhesawmanytoysinatoyshop,hehadanidea.”Whynotdosomekindofthingsandrelaxmyself?

”Thenhebegantomakemodelplanes,modelshipsandsomethingelse.Thethinghehasmadebyhimselfdon’tlookasprofessionallymadeasthoseintheshop,buthelikesdoingit.“Itisnotasmuchfuntoplaywiththingswhichareboughtexpensivelyf