外研版必修3Module1学案.docx
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外研版必修3Module1学案
外研版必修3Module1学案
模块1
Europe学案
学习目标:
1.背单词表第一模块单词
2.辨析across/through/over,across/cross,be/lie/besituated/belocated+in/on/tothe+方位+of+地点名词,symbol/sign/mark
3.熟用短语eversince,intermsof,ontheotherhand,littlebylittle,havecontrolof
学习指导:
1.完成重点单词并注意词性变化
2.自学单词讲解,词义辨析,重点短语
I.重点单词:
._____________adj.坐落/位于(某处的)_______________n.位置,场所
2._____________adj.大陆的,大洲的
______________n.大陆,大洲
3._____________adj.位于____________vt.找出----的位置,探明_________________位置,场所
4._____________n.文明________________vt.开化,使文明
5._____________n.建筑师
________________n.建筑物,建筑,建筑艺术
6._____________n.产品,农产品v.生产,制造____________n.产物,产品,产量
7.______________n.协议,契约_______________v.同意,赞成
8._________________adj.地里的________________n.地理
9._________________vt.统治,治理__________________n.政府,内阁
0.____________n.美术馆,画廊
II.Introduction:
.【原句】FranceisEurope’sthirdlargestcountryandfacestheUnitedkingdomacrosstheEnglishchannel.法国是欧洲的第三大国,越过英吉利海峡与英国隔海相望。
)face:
cn.脸,面孔/貌
un.面子,威信save/loseone’sface_________________
vi/vt.面向;正视
eg.①Theroomwhosewindowfacesthesouthismine.______________________
②I’mfacedwithanewproblemnow.____________________________________(c级)
Phrases(A级)
facetoface面对面
infaceof面对,不顾,在…面前
makeaface/facesatsb.向某人做鬼脸)
befacedwith面临
Practice:
①_________withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.
A.Faced
B.Face
c.Facing
D.Toface
②Hecompletedtheworkontime________________________manydifficulties.
③Theydecidedto_______________thedifficulties.
2)across:
prep.横过,穿过,在另一边(A级)
eg.①Theylivejustacrosstheroad.______________________
②wewalkedacrossthestreetandsooncametoahut.______________________(A级)
辨析:
across/through/over
across指从物体的表面穿过。
through指从物体的内部穿过
over越过某物到另一边
Practice:
①Heswam________theriver.
②wewalked______thevillage.
③Itisdangeroustoclime_______thefence.
④TheGreatwallwindsitswayfromwesttoeast,______deserts,______mountains,_______valleys,tillatlastitreachesthesea.(A级)
辨析:
across/cross
across介词指从物体的表面穿过cross动词指穿过,越过。
Practice:
①Becarefulwhenyou________theroad.
②Tomiswalking______theroad.(A级)
III.VocabularyandReading:
.
【原句】ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance,situatedontheRiverSeine.
oneoftheworld’slargestartgalleries,theLouvre,isalsolocatedinParis.
situatev.→besituatedat/in/on坐落于,位于
eg.那幢著名的建筑位于市中心。
locate
v.→belocatedin/at/on位于
eg.那国家位于欧洲北部。
归纳:
主语+be/lie/besituated/belocated+in/on/tothe+方位+of+地点名词(表示方位),
用in表示位于某一范围之内。
用on表示与另一地方接壤,用to表示与另一地方隔开,不紧连在一起
eg.①chinais/lies/issituated/islocated______theeastofAsia.
②canadais__________thenorthofAmerica.
③cubais_________theSouthoftheUSA.
Practice:
)
LiqunDepartmentStoreis____rightinthecentreofthecity.
A.located
B.locating
c.locate
D.belocating
2.【原句】Abouttwo-thirdsofFrance’sartistsandwritersliveinParis.
分数of+可数名词复数+复数谓语
不可数名词+单数谓语
eg.大约三分之二的学生参加了会议。
______________________________________________________________________.
Practice:
(A级)
)
Four-fifthsofthemoney_______.
A.
arespent
B.wasspent
c.werespent
D.havebeenspent
2)
Three-fourthsofthebuildings______.
A.
wasdestroyed
B.isdestroyed
c.weredestroyed
D.hasbeendestroyed
3.【原句】ThemostpopularplacefortouristsistheEiffelTower,thefamoussymbolofParis.
symbol:
n.①象征,②符号
比较:
sign
n.①手势,动作②标志,招牌,指示牌trafficsigns_________③迹象,征兆(与of搭配)④符号
vt/vi.①做手势,示意②签字,签名,签signaletter/acheck/anagreement
mark:
n.痕迹;符号,记号;分数
Practice:
)Thelionisconsideredthekingoftheforestasitisa_______ofcourageandpower.
A.example
B.sign
c.mark
D.symbol
2)Scientistshavefoundno________oflifeonmarssofar,thoughgreateffortshavebeenmadeontheresearch.
A.symbol
B.sign
c.marks
D.signals
4.【原句】Theirworkhasinfluencedotherwriterseversince.
eversince
自从…一直,从…起(多与现在完成时连用)
eg.①wehavebeenfriendseversince.
②Hehasbeenhereeversincemonday/then
③we’vebeenfriendseversincewemetatschool.
归纳:
eversince既可以作副词短语,用在句末作时间状语;也可作介词或连词,接名词、副词、从句等。
Practice:
①Thefirstuseofatomicweaponswasin1945,andtheirpower________increasedenormouslyeversince.
A.is
B.was
c.hasbeen
D.hadbeen
②Thecountrylifehewasusedto__________greatlyeversince1992.(A级)
culturalcorner
I.Phrases:
(在第9页课文中找到以下短语)
.与……比较
2.以不同的方式
3另一方面
4..派送……到……
5.对……加以控制
6.二十世纪五十年代
.7.逐渐地
8.到XX年
.9.属于
0.增加到
1.有……人口
2.两倍大
3.根据,依照,从……方面来说
II.Languagepoints:
(c级)
.
intermsof
eg.Thehouseisideal___________________size,butit’stooexpensive.
从面积上看,这房子很理想,但价格太贵。
2.
ontheotherhand1)用以引出相互矛盾的观点、意见等,常说ononehand…ontheotherhand“一方面……另一方面”
2)ontheotherhand一般用作插入语,可以放在句首,有时也可放句中。
eg.manypeoplehavedoubtaboutthecharacterinthefilm._____________________heisverycruel;_______________________________,hewillcryafterhehaskilledaperson.很多人对这个电影中的人物持怀疑态度,一方面,这个人很残忍,另一方面,当他杀死一个人后他还会哭。
3.
littlebylittleeg.Littlebylittlethesnowdisappeared._____________________.
4.
havecontrolovereg.Aheadteacher____________________________allhisstudents,orsomeofthemmaybreaktheschoolrules.
班主任必须对所有的学生加以控制,否则,有些学生会违反学校规则。
相关短语:
losecontrolof________________
bringsth.undercontrol_______________
检测题:
一.
完成课本68页词汇第8,10题(A级)
二.
选词填空(A级)
.ontheonehand,youshouldstudyhard;_________________,youalsoshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.
2.whichteamdoesyaoming,thefamouschineseNBAbasketballplayer,_______________?
3.Shaoguan__________________itsDanxiamountainwhichisalsocalledtheRedStonePark.
4.chinaDailyis_______________anewspaper.ItcanhelpusimproveourEnglish.
5.Sheeatsalotandexercisesalittle.Asaresult,sheisgettingfatter______________________.
6.Thejobisgreat__________________pay,butithasitsdisadvantages.
三.完成句子(c级)
.飞机因暴风雨晚点了。
Theplanearrivedlate__________________thesnowstorm.
2.
自从他来到这个学校就一直教数学。
Hehasbeenteachingmaths_____________hecametothisschool.
四.单句改错
.Indiaisthesecondlargecountryinpopulationintheworld.
2.Theoiltankersankonthecoastofmexicointhehurricane.
3.Thesouthofthemountainliesasmallvillagewherethevillagersleadapeacefulandquietlife.
4.TwothirdsofthepopulationinEuropeislivingincities.
5.Therewasanaturaldisasterinchinain1960s.
6.Shanghaiisfamousasitsadvancedtechnology.
7.youhavetostayathomeuntilyourwifereturns,haven’tyou?
8.It’swellknownthatTaiwanisbelongedtochina.
9.TheEuropeanarenotallfondoftea.
0.youshouldhavedoneyourhomeworkbythisway.
五.单项填空
.Abigwhalewascaught________thecoastbytwofishermen.
A.along
B.on
c.across
D.off
2.InNewZealand,peoplelivesinthehouseswiththeirdoors________north.
A.face
B.facedtothe
c.facing
D.facingto
3.weneedn’thavewateredthetrees.yousee,itlookslike________.
A.rains
B.toberaining
c.rain
D.rained
4.wevisitedtheArtGalleryinthemorningandanexhibitionlater,withahurriedlunch________.
A.between
B.in
c.among
D.since
5.Everyoneshouts“killit!
”whenaratisseentorun________thestreet.
A.along
B.over
c.across
D.cross
6.mrHiward,aman________himselfDancametoseeyouthismorning,andleftyouamessagehere.
A.called
B.calling
c.wascalled
D.calls
7.Anoldfriendofminecalledmeupthismorning,butherefusedtotellmehispresent________.
A.home
B.place
c.where
D.whereabouts
8.Alltheteachersareagainsttheideato________thenewteachingbuildingbesidethesportsground.
A.find
B.set
c.locate
D.buildup
9.manypeoplelikewhitecolorasitisa________ofpurity.
A.symbol
B.sign
c.signal
D.example
0.Therehasbeenagreatincreaseinbicyclesalesthisyear________?
A.doesthere
B.isn’tthere
c.hasn’tthere
D.isn’tit
Languagepoints
I.词汇巩固
.Apigeonisthes_______________ofpeace.
2.Therearemanya______________buildingsinRome.
3.Thestationisjust_________________thestore.
4.LeonardodaVinciproducedmanypaintingsand______________.
5.chinese_________
isoneoftheoldestintheworld.
6.Thenew________istobuildourownswimmingbaths.
II.completethefollowingchart.
words
Usage
ontheothersideof在…另一边
havingonethingononesideandsthelseontheother在…之间
awayfrom远离offthecoast
inthedirection在…的外面
nextto,alongthesideof接壤,在河边ontheriver/coast
withinaplaceorarea在…内部
Practice
.TheRedArmyovercamemanydifficultiesduringtheLongmarch,
_____thesnowmountain,_____theriverand_____theforest.
A.over;through;across
B.over;across;through
c.across;through;over
D.across;over;through
2.Taiwanis______theeastofFujianandlies_______theeastofchina.
A.in;in
B.in;to
c.to;/
D.to;/in
3.Thecountryisasmallisland_____
thesouthcoastofthePacificocean.
A.of
B.from
c.off
D.on
III.LanguagePoints
.①ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance,________
ontheRiverSeine.
②….theLovre,_____also_______inParis.
③BarcelonaisthesecondlargestcityofSpainand____
_________onthenortheastcoast.
◆Translation:
①他住在河边的一个房子里。
__________________________________
②他们的工厂坐落在山脚下。
_____________________________________
③二中位于玉蟾山下、九曲河边。
___________________________________________
总结:
位置的表达方法:
____________
____________
in/on/to/between/across…
____________
2.ThemostpopularplacefortouristsistheEiffelTower,thefamoussymbolofParis.
thefamoussymbolofParis和theEiffelTower是同位关系。
◆看例句总结symbol用法
onmaps,acrossisthesymbolforachurch.
Thedoveisthesymbolofpeace.
◆比较signal,sign,symbol,mark并完成句子。
Theroseisa__________oflove.
Adarkcloudisa__________ofrain.
Pleasemakea________whereyoudon’tunderstand.
Heraisedhisarmasa___________forustostop.
3.Gaudiworkedontheprojectfrom1882untilhisdeathin1926.
workon宾语通常是具体的动作对象。
对…起作用/有影响;从事于/致力于创作、画、做.
Translation:
①他在写一本新书。
②Themedicinedoesn’tworkonhisillness.
◆work构成的常用短语
①workat
从事于,学习可以用于任何时态。
宾语通常为抽象的事物。
HeisworkingatEnglish.
Theyhaveworkedatthissubjectformanyyears.
②workout算出,解决;制定(计划,方案等)
workoutthephysicsproblem/aplan
③workas担任…工作