高一英语下册期末完形填空复习检测试题附答案.docx

高一英语下册期末完形填空复习检测试题附答案.docx

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高一英语下册期末完形填空复习检测试题附答案

第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Whenababyseesaball,thebabymayreachoutforit.Ifthebabyisveryyoung,andyou   21  theballbehindapillow（枕头）,thentheball   22  existsforthechild.Asthechildgrowsolder,thechildwillmovethepillowtogettheball.Eventhoughthechildcannotseetheball,theballstillexists.Thisisanearlyexampleof“learningtoseethe  23 ”.

Justaboutallofushave   24  ,soweallthinkwecansee.But,in  25   weareallblindtoprobably99%oftheworld.Because  26   peoplerealizethis,fewpeoplemaketheattempttolearnmoreinordertoseemore.Justlikeachild,whatwedon’tseedoesn’texist. 

  27,becausemostofusareblindto99%oftheworld,werelyonotherstogiveustheanswers.Wewillinglyallowdoctors,lawyers,priests,andpoliticianstotelluswhattodoorthink,buttheytakenoresponsibilitywhentheresultsgowrong.Commercial（商业的）television,radio,newspapers,andmagazinesarelargelycorporate（法人的）owned,profitdriven,andfocusmoreondistraction（娱乐）andmisinformationthanoneducation.Yet,wecontinuereading,watchingandlisteningtocommercialmediaundertheillusion（错觉）thatwearelearning.Corporatemediaiseducationwithblinders.Theyonlyshowyouthe   28  picture,and,inthisway,theycontrolpublicopinion.  29  needstoturntononcommercialtelevision,radio,andInternetworldnewstogetthebigpicture.Everyoneneedstoknowmoreinorderto   30   thepoliticalspinandlies.

21.A.put    B.play   C.find    D.take 

22.A.still    B.nomore  C.nolonger  D.even 

23.A.visible（可视的） B.invisible  C.ball    D.child

24.A.ears    B.noses   C.balls    D.eyes

25.A.return    B.reality  C.short    D.case

26.A.many    B.few   C.some    D.alotof

27.A.Unfortunately  B.Actually  C.Fortunately  D.Strangely 

28.A.big    B.little   C.clear    D.new

29.A.Everyone   B.Someone  C.Anyone   D.Noone

30.A.seeto    B.lookout  C.seethrough  D.lookfor

第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

本文讲述学习是为了看到未知的。

人类虽有眼睛，但对世界上99%的事物熟视无睹。

几乎很少人认识到这一点。

人们都有依赖心理，我们依靠别人给我们答案。

商业媒体大都是利益驱使，更多聚焦在娱乐或误传，很少关注教育。

Corporate（法人的）mediaiseducationwithblinders.。

人人都需要非商业的媒体以获得thebigpicture。

21.A. 根据文章，把球“放”到枕头下，婴孩就认为没有球了。

22.C. 因nolonger意思是“不再”。

其他选项逻辑不符。

23.B. 上下文告诉我们，教育就是学习“未知的，看不见的”Educationislearningtoseetheinvisible.

24.D.眼睛才能“see”。

25.B.因inreality意思是“实际上，事实上”。

inreturn是“作为回报”，inshort是“简言之”，in　case是“以防万一”。

根据上下文，选Ｂ。

26.B.根据后句的排比，逻辑上应该选Ｂ。

27.A. mostofusareblindto99%oftheworld是一件不幸的事。

28.B.根据Corporate（法人的）mediaiseducationwithblinders.Theyonly…和andInternetworldnewstogetthebigpicture.的对应关系，应该选little。

29.A.下一句的排比可以帮助我们作出判断。

30.C.因seethrough是“看清，了解”，因为作者建议我们turntononcommercialmediaformore

第二节 完型填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31～40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

LifeonLandprobablybeganabout430millionsyearsago,thoughithasexistedinthewaterforperhapsasmuchas3,000millionyears.Whenwethinkofthefirstthingonland,weprobablythinkofstrange  31 comingoutoftheoceans,butinfactnoanimalscouldhavebeen  32  ifplantshadnotbeenonlandfirst.Plantshadtobeonlandbeforeanimalsarrived.They 33   thefirstlandanimalswiththesurroundingandfoodnecessity,sincethen,theplantsaretheonlyformoflifethatisabletogetandstore  34 .

Thefirstplantstoexistoutofwaterwereprobably  35  kindsofalgae（海藻）whichwere 36   byotherplantsthatgrow 37  tothegroundandneededwaterinwhichtoreproduce.Oncethemovetolandhadbeenmade,however,evolution（进化）tookplacequickly.Bytheendof100millionyears,plantshaddevelopedtheir 38  ,andsomehadgottree-likeformssince 39  wasveryimportantingainingsunlight.About30millionyearsago,muchoftheworldwascoveredwithforestsofhugetrees.Inmost 

waystheywerelike  40  moderntrees.Theyhadroots,leaves,wood,butmostlytheyhadnotdevelopedseeds.

31.A.tree    B.plants    C.seeds    D.animals

32.A.living    B.making   C.dying    D.eating

33.A.offered    B.supplied   C.gave    D.afforded

34.A.heat    B.sunlight   C.energy    D.water

35.A.many    B.little    C.sure    D.certain

36.A.followed   B.made    C.copied    D.existed

37.A.close    B.far    C.strong    D.tall

38.A.branches   B.trunks    C.roots    D.leaves

39.A.weight    B.height    C.soil    D.water

40.A.modern    B.ancient   C.big    D.small

第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhenIwasakid,Igotinterestedinastronomy（天文学）.Iusedto__21__ howbigtheuniversemightbeandwhatare“__22__”thestars.ButasIgrewup,Ihardlyhadanytimeto__23__myhobbybecauseoftoomuchwork.In2007Ifoundanastronomymagazineandgotattractedtoastronomyagain.However,Ididn’thavemuchtimeformy__24__.ManytimesIwouldliketoobserveanobjectinthenightsky,butIwaseithertoo__25__ orbusyworking,orIhadtolookaftermykids.SoI__26_themtoobservethestarstogetherwithmeandIevenreadkids’astronomybookstothem.Byhavingacommonhobbywespenttimetogetherandweallfoundit__27__. 

Whilereadingastronomybooks,Ifigureouthowmanyinterestingthingsthereareoutsideofthisplanet.I__28__thattheinformationopensadoortoahugeworldofinterestingthings. 

IenjoyastronomyasahobbyandIrecommendittoeveryone.Just__29 _youandyourfamilysittingtogetherwatchingthestarsandtalkinginthe__30__onasummernight!

Howcoolitwillbe!

21.A.teach       B.wonder        C.discuss         D.find

22.A.near        B.over         C.below       D.behind

23.A.develop     B.meet         C.tell       D.stop   

24.A.exams      B.magazines      C.hobby          D.music

25.A.tired        B.excited        C.curious         D.puzzled 

26.A.ordered      B.advised      C.begged    D.encouraged

27.A.necessary    B.interesting      C.boring          D.useful  

28.A.realize      B.remember      C.admit           D.expect  

29.A.consider     B.remind         C.imagine         D.support 

30.A.library      B.cafe          C.playground   D.yard

第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Theeyesareoneofthemostexpressiveinstrumentsofbodylanguage.Keith，seventeen，fromMontclairNewJersey，learnedthehardwayaboutone　21　theeyescanmake.“Ihadateacherwhogradedheavilyonclassroomdiscussion,”Keithsays.“HeseemedtohaveastrongabilitytoknowjustwhenIdidn’thavethe　22　.Icouldn’tfigureouthowhecouldbeso　___23　.Thenitdawnedon（为……所明白）me.　24　Ididn’tknowtheanswer，Iwouldavoidlookingathim.WhenIdidknowwhattosay，Ialwaysglanced（扫视）straightbackathim. Fromthatmomenton，I　25　myselftolookathimintheeye,　26　Iknewtheworkornot.Thattrickhassavedmealotoftrouble.”

Manypeople，includingsomepolicemen，believeeyecontactisagood　27　ofhonesty.Ifsomeonecan’tlookatyoudirectlyintheeye，thenheorsheisnotplaying　28　,theyinsist.Aftermanyexperiments,　29　,anumberofexpertshavefoundoutthatgoodliarscanmakefalseeyecontact.

Eyecontact，thoughnota（n）　30　 signofhonesty，isaclearwaytoshowinterestinanotherperson.Whenapersonlooksatyouand　31　todoso，youknowhis　32　isplacedonyou.Whenheturnshisheadaway，hismindisprobably　33　.Butthereareexceptions.A　__34　personmayhavetroublemakingandkeepingeyecontact，nomatterhowinterestedheisintheotherperson.Andcertainnationalities,suchastheBritishandGermans，aremuch　35__oriented（适应）toeyeballtoeyeballcontactthan，say，theFrenchandArabs.?

21.A.letter   B.notice    C.message    D.news?

22.A.question   B.problem   C.excuse     D.answer?

23.A.slow   B.sharp    C.dull     D.clever?

24.A.Whatever  B.Whenever   C.However    D.Wherever?

25.A.helped   B.hoped    C.taught     D.persuaded?

26.A.when   B.whether   C.if      D.as?

27.A.lesson   B.way    C.chance     D.test

28.A.honestly   B.quickly    C.correctly    D.really?

29.A.therefore   B.however   C.actually    D.especially?

30.A.real    B.exact    C.wonderful    D.sure?

31.A.stops   B.continues   C.changes    D.hopes?

32.A.attention   B.spirit    C.strength    D.energy?

33.A.anywhere  B.nowhere   C.elsewhere    D.everywhere?

34.A.brave   B.shy    C.stupid     D.proud

35.A.more   B.less    C.too     D.enough?

21-25CDBBC  26-30BDABD 31-35BACBB

第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

   Ihaveexperiencedmanydifferenttypesofteachersandfromeachofthem.Ihavedrawnoutcharacteristicstoformthe__21__teacher.Thepersonhasnoageorsexrequirements__22__thispersonmustbepleasanttolookat.Idon’tbelieveteachershavetobebeautifulbuttheyhavetokeep__23__wellgroomed.Ihavehadateacherwhodidn’tkeepherselfwellgroomed;theotherstudentsandIfoundher__24__quitedistracting.Ibelievethatateachershouldweartheclothesheorshelikes,butnotthingsthatareshockingortotally__25__.Ifindthatstudentsspendmoretime__26__thantheydolistening. 

Thispersonshouldknowhisorher__27__indetail.Heorshemustalsopossessacertain__28__forittogetthestudentsenthusiastic.Heorshemustbeabletomakelessons__29__andpickoutlittledetailsthatrelateittothestudents.Ateacherwhojustrelaysfacts__30__tobeboring.Astudentcanpickoutfactsfromatextbook;itistheteacherwh