湖南省株洲市醴陵四中学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题.docx
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湖南省株洲市醴陵四中学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题
1、考试前一天下午到所在的考点看考场：
①计算从居住地到考点骑车或步行所需要的时间（按一般速度），要把”红灯“考虑进去；
②到考点后要看好考场位置、厕所位置、洗手池位置、交通工具存放处和学校集合地点；
③带少量钱以备急用，检查交通工具有无隐患。
2、考试前一天晚上：
①准备好第二天考试用的物品：
铅笔盒（不要杂物、去掉有字的纸片等）、钢笔（要灌好蓝黑钢笔水）、圆珠笔（0.5mm黑色笔芯）、铅笔（两头削好）、圆规、三角尺、手绢或纸巾、清凉油等。
②准考证要放在铅笔盒中，不要放在衣服口袋里或夹在课本中（每场考完后都要放到铅笔盒中）。
③晚饭后可将知识要点再温习一下。
3、考前生理准备：
考试前一天晚上适当早点睡，考试当天不起特别早。
早晨一定要吃丰盛的早饭，但不能过于油腻。
饮食以清爽、可口、易消化吸收为原则。
4、考前心理准备：
成绩优秀的考生应记住：
”没有常胜将军“、”不以一次成败论英雄“；成绩不太好的考生要有”破釜沉舟“的决心。
5、浏览笔记、公式、定理和知识结构：
主要是浏览一下重要的概念、公式和定理，或记一些必须强记的数据。
6、自信地前往考点，要暗示自己有信心：
如，全部科目我已做好复习；今天考试，我一定能正常发挥；对此我充满自信…
7、进考场前10分钟：
在考室外最好是一人平静地度过，可就近找个地方坐一会儿，或看一下笔记，再次浏览知识结构。
设法避开聊天。
8、入场前提醒自己作到”四心“：
一是保持”静心“，二是增强”信心“，三是做题”专心“，四是考试”细心“。
9、不要一心想得满分：
特别是对平时成绩中等上下的同学来说，一心想得满分是大忌。
当然，应该得的分一定要得，该放弃的敢于放弃。
如果有时间再攻暂时放弃的题。
湖南省株洲市醴陵四中2018-2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题
总分：
150分时量：
120分钟
第
卷（共100分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdidthespeakersgotothecapitalcity?
A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.
2.Whowillpayforthemealthistime?
A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Bothofthem.
3.Whatwillthemandotonight?
A.Gotothecinema.B.Workathisoffice.C.Restathome.
4.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?
A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Foggy.
5.WhatdoesthegirlaskPetertodo?
A.Takecareofhersister.B.Lookafterherdog.C.Goonatripwithher.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.HowdoesJimsound?
A.Tired.B.Angry.C.Excited.
7.WhatwillJimdofirst?
A.Takeashower.B.Havebreakfast.C.Gotoschool.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatworriesthemanaboutthegirl'strip?
A.Hersafety.B.Thecost.C.Thetransport.
9.Whattimedoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.At8:
00.B.At9:
00.C.At10:
00.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.WherewillPhilipcelebratehisbirthday?
A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inabar.
11.HowoldisAmynow?
A.20yearsold.B.21yearsold.C.22yearsold.
12.WhenisAmy'sbirthday?
A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whydoesthemanwantapart-timejob?
A.Tohaveatrip.B.Topayschoolfees.C.Tosupporthisfamily.
14.Whatkindofjobshasthemanappliedfor?
A.Servicejobs.B.Officejobs.C.Manufacturingjobs.
15.Whatisthemainpurposeofacoverletter?
A.Todescribethejobmarket.
B.Tointroduceajobapplicant.
C.Toasktheemployeraboutjobduties.
16.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutjobhunting?
A.It'seasiertofindajobonline.
B.Thejobmarketiscompetitive.
C.Employersdislikereadinglongresumes.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.WherewastheBaseballFairheldlastsummer?
A.InFrance.B.InChina.C.InJapan.
18.Whatdidthespeakerdointhemornings?
A.Helearnedbaseballskills.
B.Hevisitedlocalmuseums.
C.Hewatchedbaseballgames.
19.Wheredidthespeakerlearntomakericedumplings?
A.Onafarm.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inamuseum.
20.Whatdidthespeakerlikebestabouthistrip?
A.Travelingaroundtheworld.
B.Learningseverallanguages.
C.Makingnewfriends.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Wearelookingforenergeticvolunteerswhomightbewillingtovolunteertheirtime.It’sagreatwaytobuildyourvolunteerexperience,getinvolvedinyourcommunity,meetnewpeopleandshowyourpride.
ComputerTeacher
Thecomputerteacherwillberesponsibleforteachingolderadultscomputerskills,includingbasicskillssuchasturningoncomputerormoremediaskillssuchassettingupemail.Thispositionrequirespatience,dedicationandlonghoursonyourfeet.Computerskillsareneeded.AskMandy,01313377227.
MealsonWheels
Doyouhavetimeinyourscheduletomakeadifferenceinthelivesofseniorsinyourcommunity?
MealsonWheelsdriversdelivernutritiouslunchtimemealstohomeboundseniorsonweekdaysfrom11a.m.to1p.m.Ouraimistohelpseniorswhoareunabletogooutthemselvesduetoageordisability.Avaliddriver’slicenseandpersonalvehicleisrequired.CallLucy,（781）2727177.
TreeNurseryVolunteer
Tasksaredifferentaccordingtoseason,butmayinclude:
collectingtreeseedsfromancientwoodland,preparingseedsforsowing,plantingtreesandtreeaftercare.Someoftheworkisphysicalandoutdoors,otherssuchasseedpreparationcanbedoneindoors.Noexperienceisnecessary,butaknowledgeorinterestinbotanywouldcertainlybehelpful.AskAmrita,07748623073.
PhotographyVolunteer
Ifyouhaveaflairforphotography,thismaybetheroleforyou.Weneedsomeonewhocantakegreatphotosforpostersandwebsites.Weespeciallyneedphotosofoureventsandvolunteers.Thisisagreatopportunitytogainvaluableworkexperience.You’llalsogainthesatisfactionofseeingyourworkbeingdisplayedontheNationalTrustwebsiteandinliterature.AskSarah,01248600954.
21.Ifyouareinterestedinteaching,youcangetintouchwith__________.
A.MandyB.LucyC.AmritaD.Sarah
22.WhatdoMealsonWheelsvolunteersdeliverfortheseniors?
A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Supper.D.Snack.
23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flair”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?
A.Desire.B.Intention.C.Taste.D.Talent.
B
Iwasbornintoafamilyoffivechildren.Astheyoungestchild,Ididn’thavemanynewclothes.Thoughmyparentsworkedveryhard,wecouldhardlymakeendsmeet.TheonlytimewewouldreceivenewclotheswasatChristmas.
Thefamilyacrossthestreetlivedamuchbetterlife.Theyjusthadtwodaughtersandtheywereoftenseenwearingnewdresses.TheyoungergirlnamedAnnawasofmyage.Oneafternoon,shewalkedonthestreetwearingabeautifulwhitedress.Shelookedlikeanangelinthatdress.I,togetherwithmanylittlegirls,followedher.Wejustcouldn’tkeepoureyesoffherdress.Weallwishedwewouldhavesuchadressoneday!
Thatday,aftercomingback,ItoldmymomthatIwantedadresslikethat.Mymomfrowned（皱眉）.Shethoughtsuchabeautifuldresslikethatmustcostanarmandaleg,butmymomkeptthatinmind.Sheworkedfivedaysaweekatthattime,butwhenChristmaswasgettingclose,sheworkedevenoneverySaturday.
However,severaldaysbeforeChristmas,Ichangedmymind.ItwasAnna’sbirthdaythatdayandIwasinvitedtoherhomewithsomeothergirls.Afterthatparty,IaskedifIcouldtryonherwhitedress.“Ofcourse,”shesaid,“andyoucantakeitifyoulikeit.”Icouldn’tbelievemyears.Howcouldshegivesuchabeautifuldresstosomeoneelse?
Aftertryingiton,Iknewwhy.
Thedresslookedbeautiful,butitwasuncomfortabletowear.Asamatteroffact,mybackwasquiteitchy（痒的）afterIputiton.Fromthatdayon,Istoppedadmiringwhatothershad.Theymaynotbeasgoodaswethink.
24.Whenthewriterwasalittlegirl,she__________.
A.didn’tlikethenewclothesB.couldn’tseeherparentsatall
C.couldn’tgetwhatevershelikedD.didn’tlikeChristmasthatmuch
25.WhentheysawAnna’sdress,theothergirlsthoughtit__________.
A.toolittleB.verybeautifulC.verycheapD.verycomfortable
26.Thewriter’smotherstartedworkingoneverySaturdaybecauseshe__________.
A.wantedtobuythedressthewriterwanted
B.wantedtobuyanewdressforherself
C.hadtobuyallherchildrenexpensivegifts
D.preparedherselfforthebusiestChristmas
27.Howdidthewriterprobablyfeelaftersheputonthedress?
A.AngryB.Happy.C.DisappointedD.Relaxed
C
Couldcitiesthatfloatontheseasolvetheproblemscausedbyfloodsandprovidefoodfortheworld?
Somescientiststhinkso.Theideaisalreadybeingtestedandtheybelievethatfloatingcitieswillprovidemorehomesforagrowingpopulation,withouthavingtouselandneededtogrowfood.Andtheybelievefloatingareaswillallowmorefoodtobegrown,sothatnooneintheworldishungry.
Insomeplaces,citiesthatfloatontheseaarealreadybeingplanned.AcompanyintheNetherlandscalledDeltaSyncthinksthattheseacitieswillsavetheworld,withmorethanoneintenpeoplelivinginthem.
Theysayseacitiessolvemanyproblemstheworldfacesinthe21stcentury,likenothavingenoughland,moreandmorepeopleneedinghomes,fossilfuelsrunninglowandtheincreasinglyseriousproblemscausedbyfloods.
DeltaSyncsaysbuildinginthedesertisnotpossiblebecausethereisnotenoughwaterandthatdevelopingwaysforpeopletoliveinspaceisstilltooexpensive.Sotheybelievetheanswerisouroceans,whichcoverovertwothirdsoftheEarth’ssurface.Theirplansforfloatingareasincludeusingalgae（海藻）toproducefuelandfood.
MorethanaquarterofthelandintheNetherlandsalreadyliesunderwaterandscientiststherehavespentyearstryingtofindwaystodealwithit.InthecityofRotterdamtheyalreadyhavefloatinghomes.
BartRoeffenfromDeltaSyncsays:
“Wehaveplansforneighborhoodsincludingroadsand,intheend,Ibelievewecanbuildfloatingcitiesonthesea.”
28.WhichofthefollowingistheadvantageofthecitiesthatDeltaSyncwantstobuild?
A.Providingmorejobsforpeople.B.Satisfyingmorepeople’shousingneeds.
C.Supplyingenoughwatertopeople.D.Makingtravelinspacepossible.
29.WhatcanwelearnabouttheNetherlands?
A.Therearefloatinghomesinoneofitscities.B.Ithasfoundmanyfossilfuelsrecently.
C.Twothirdsofitslandiscoveredbywater.D.Itspopulationisincreasingquickly.
30.WhatdoesBartRo
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