贵州省毕节市学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx

贵州省毕节市学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx

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贵州省毕节市学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

贵州省毕节市2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

第一部分阅读（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Teachingidioms（习语）isalotoffun.Herearesomegoodbooksthatcanteachchildrenidioms.

THEWORLDISYOUROYSTER

Ithasidiomsthatarewidelyused.Eachidiomhasapicturetogowithit.Itisforchildreninthe1stgrade&up.ItiswrittenbyTamaraJames.

THERE’SAFROGINMYTHROAT

Thisbookhas440idiomsaboutanimals.Eachidiomisgivenashortexplanationtotellwhatitmeans.Itisforchildreninthe2ndgrade—6thgrade.ItiswrittenbyLoreenLeedy.

BUTTERFLIESINMYSTOMACH

Itshowsaboy’sfirstdayofschoolthroughidioms.Itisforstudentsinthe1stgrade—4thgrade.ItiswrittenbySergeBloch.

MADASAWETHEN

Itisabookforteachingclassicidioms.Itisforstudentsinthe3rdgrade—5thgrade.ItiswrittenbyMarvinTerban.

MYTEACHERLIKESTOSAY

Itisaboutidiomsusedbyteachers.Itisforstudentsinthe1stgrade—4thgrade.ItiswrittenbyDeniseNelson.

1.Kidswholoveanimalswouldmostprobablybuy________.

A.MADASAWETHEN

B.MYTEACHERLIKESTOSAY

C.THEWORLDISYOUROYSTER

D.THERE’SAFROGINMYTHROAT

2.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookwrittenbySergeBloch?

A.Ithasmanyclassicidioms.

B.Ithassomeinterestingpictures.

C.Itisaboutthebeginningofschooleducation.

D.Itisforchildrenwhoareinthe2ndgrade—6thgrade.

3.Whosebookfocusesontheidiomsusedbyteachers?

A.DeniseNelson’s.B.SergeBloch’s.

C.LoreenLeedy’s.D.MarvinTerban’s.

B

Sittingonthesofainherfamily’sMichiganhomein2009,lookingthroughtheGuinnessWorldRecords,10year-oldWinterVineckiwassurprisedtofindthattherecordfortheyoungestpersontocompleteamarathononeverycontinentwasheldbya27-year-oldman.“Icanbeatthat,”shedeclared.“ForDad.”Andshehadeveryreasontobelieveshecould.

Anaturalathletesincetheageof5,Winterhadbeenrunningtogetherwithhermomanduncle,bothathletes,andcompetinginracesacrossthecountry.Soon,hernamewasappearinginnationalcompetitions.Trophies（奖牌）linedherwalls.

Butin2008,attheageof9,Winterstoppedracingformedals.InMayofthatyear,herfatherfoundouthehadcaughtararecancer.Toraiseawarenessandfundstofightthedisease.WinterstartedanorganizationcalledIearnWinter.Just10monthsafterhisdiagnosis,herfatherpassedaway.

Overthenextthreeyears,Wintercamefirstin20ofthe37racesinwhichshecompeted,includingfourJuniorOlympicsCrossCountryChampionships.Alongtheway,sheraisedover$400,000tohelpfindacureforcancer.

Now14,WinterisworkingonherworldrecordtowinhercauseaplaceintheGuinnessWorldRecords.SherecentlycompletedherfirstmarathoninEugene,Oregon,aracenormallylimitedtorunnersover16,finishinginanamazing3:

45:

04.“I’musedtoracingwithadults,andIthinkit’skindoffuntoracepastthem,”saidWinterbeforetherace.

Withsixcontinentstogo,Winterhasjustbegunajourneythatwilltakehertwoyears.“EverytimeIsteptoastartingline,”Wintersays,“Ihaveonethoughtinmind:

keepingmydad’sspiritalive.”

4.WintertriestobreaktheGuinnessWorldRecordas________.

A.theyoungestmarathonrunner

B.theathletewiththemostmedals

C.themarathonrunnerwiththemostmedals

D.theyoungestmarathonrunneronallcontinents

5.WhatcausedWintertostarttheorganization“TeamWinter”？

A.Herfather’sdisease.B.Herfather’sdeath.

C.Heruncle’sadvice.D.Hermother’sdisease.

6.WhendidWinterfinishherfirstmarathonrace?

A.Atage9.B.Atage10.C.Atage14.D.Atage16.

7.Whatdoestheword“them”inparagraph5referto?

A.Worldrecords.B.Adultrunners.

C.Youngrunners.D.Marathonraces.

C

Peoplearelesswillingtorelyontheirknowledgeandsaytheyknowsomethingwhentheyhaveaccess（接近）totheInternet,suggestingthatourconnectiontothewebisaffectinghowwethink.

ProfessorEvanRisko,oftheDepartmentofPsychologyattheUniversityofWaterloo,ledarecentstudywheretheteamaskedabout100participants（参与者）aseriesofgeneral-knowledgequestions,suchasnamingthecapitalofFrance.Forhalfofthestudy,participantshadaccesstotheInternet.Theyhadtolookuptheanswerwhentheyrespondedthattheydidnotknowtheanswer.Intheotherhalfofthestudy,participantsdidnothaveaccesstotheInternet.

Theteamfoundthatthepeoplewhohadaccesstothewebwereabout5percentmorelikelytosaythattheydidnotknowtheanswertothequestion.Furthermore,insomecases,thepeoplewithaccesstotheInternetreportedfeelingasthoughtheyknewlesscomparedtothepeoplewithoutaccess.

“WiththepopularityoftheInternet,wearealmostfrequentlyconnectedtolargeamountsofinformation.And