最新高三英语阅读理解人生百味试题经典及解析.docx

最新高三英语阅读理解人生百味试题经典及解析.docx

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最新高三英语阅读理解人生百味试题经典及解析

最新高三英语阅读理解（人生百味）试题经典及解析

一、高中英语阅读理解人生百味类

1．阅读理解

   Youcaneithertravelorread,buteitheryourbodyorsoulmustbeontheway.Thepopularsayinghasinspiredmanypeopletoreadorgosightseeing.Travelingjustlikereading,isarefreshingjourneyfromthebusyworld.Books,brainfood,cankeepyoucompanyonyourtravel.

OntheRoad,1957,byJackKerouac

   Thebookisagloballypopularspiritualguidebookaboutyouth.ThemaincharacterinthebookdrivesacrosstheUScontinentwithseveralyoungpeopleandfinallyreachesMexico.Aftertheexhaustingandexcitingtrip,thecharactersinthebookbegintorealizethemeaningoflife.ThebookcanbeagoodpartnerwithyoutoexploretheUnitedStates.

   LifeisElsewhere,1975,byMilanKundera

   Jean-JacquesRousseauoncesaid,"Manisbornfree,andeverywhereheisinchains."Thebooktellsayoungartist'sromanticbutmiserablelife,abouthowhereads,dreams,andhasarelationship.Experiencetheartist'spassionatelifeinthebookduringatriptoCentralEurope.Thebookinvitesyoutodeeplyreflectonyourcurrentlife.

   TheStoriesofSahara,1967,bySanmao

   Thebooknarratestheauthor'ssimplebutadventurouslifeintheSaharaDesert,whichseemsadesolateanddullplace.Thefancynaturalsceneryandlifethere,alongwiththeauthor'sromanticandintensiveemotion,willinspireyoutoexplorethemysteriousland.Readingthebookislikeparticipatinginadialoguewiththeauthor,whoissincereandhumorous.

   Lotus,2006byAnnbaby

   ThisnovelsetinTibet,tellsthreepeople'sstories,eachwiththeiruniquecharacteristics.Itrevealsmodernpeople'semotionsandinnerlife,theirconfusionaboutlove,andexplorationofBuddhism.ThebookisagoodpartnertobringyoutothesacredlandTibet.

（1）Whichbookisabouttheexplorationoflifevaluethroughajourney?

A. OntheRoad.              

B. LifeisElsewhere.              

C. TheStoriesofSahara.              

D. Lotus.

（2）WhosebookcouldbethemostsuitableforyourtriptoGermany?

A. JackKerouac's.                 

B. Sanmao's.                 

C. Annbaby's.                 

D. MilanKundera's.

（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A. LotusisareligiousbookexploringTibetanBuddhistculture.

B. OntheroadadvisesaclassicroutefordrivingacrosstheUS.

C. ThestoriesofSahararecordsitsauthors'ownlifeinthedesert.

D. LifeisElsewheredemonstratesJean-JacquesRousseau'sownlife.

【答案】

（1）A

（2）D

（3）C

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，推荐了几本适合在旅行途中阅读的书。

（1）考查细节理解。

根据OntheRoad,1957,byJackKerouac部分中的“Aftertheexhaustingandexcitingtrip,thecharactersinthebookbegintorealizethemeaningoflife.”可知，在那令人筋疲力尽的旅行之后，书中的人物开始意识到生命的意义，故选A。

（2）考查细节理解。

根据TheStoriesoftheSahara,1967,bySanmao部分中的“Experiencetheartist'spassionatelifeinthebookduringatriptoCentralEurope”可知，Germany（德国）是属于CentralEurope（中欧）的，故选D。

（3）考查推理判断。

根据LifeisElsewhere,1975,byMilanKundera部分中的“Thebookinvitesyoutodeeplyreflectonyourcurrentlife.”可知，本书引导人们对当前生活进行深刻地反思，故选C。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。

2．阅读理解

   Wanttoimproveyourwritingskills?

NewWritingSouthisdirectingtheway!

TownerWriterSquad（班级）forkidsaged13-17

   LedbycomedyandTVwriter,MarianKilpatrick,TownerWriterSquadwillmeetonceamonthatthecontemporaryartmuseumfor11months,starting12October,2016.

   TheFREEsquadsessionswillincludeintroductionstoawiderangeofwritingstyles,frompoetrytoplaywritingandlyric（抒情诗）toflashfiction,tosupportthedevelopmentofyoungwriters.

   Application&Selection

   IfyouwouldliketoapplytobepartoftheTownerWriterSquad,pleasesendasamplepieceofyourwriting（about500words）,respondingtothetitle"LUNCH",withyourname,age,addressandemailaddressto:

debo@.

   Onceallapplicationsarein,youwillbeinvitedtoanopenselectioneventon17September,4-5pm,atthegalleryofTowner.ThiswillbeaninformalopportunitytomeettheSquadLeader,SquadAssociateandotheryoungpeople.

   Youwillalsohaveachancetogettoknowthefantasticgalleryspaceandgetatasteofwhat'stocome.

   Deadlineforapplications:

8September,2016

   Forfurtherinformationgoto:

ortowner.org.ukor

   Anyquestions–feelfreetosendyouremailtoTownerWriterSquadAssociate:

wharne@towner.gov.uk

   BeginnerWritingProjectforkidsaged10-13

   Duetopopulardemand,awritingprojectwillbestartedforeagerbeginners.

   Starttime:

6September,2016

   MeeteveryotherSaturday,2-4pm,attheTownerStudyCentre.

   Studyandwriteatyourownpace–youdonothavetorush–asyouhaveayeartogothroughtheproject.Practiceundertheguidanceofsomeexperiencedwritersandteacherswhocanhelpyouwithbasicwritingskills.Mostimportantly,buildconfidenceandhavefunwhilewriting!

   Nopreviousexperienceorspecialbackgroundisrequired.Manyothershavebeensuccessfulthisway.Iftheycandoit,whycan'tyou?

   Fee:

£179

   Formoreinformationgoto:

newtowner.org.ukorgenerate.org.uk

（1）TownerWriterSquadwillbestarted________.

A.totraincomedyandTVwriters

B.toexplorethefantasticgalleryspace

C.tointroduceacontemporaryartmuseum

D.topromotethedevelopmentofyoungwriters

（2）TojointheWriterSquad,eachapplicantshouldfirst_________.

A.provideapieceoftheirwriting

B.meettheWriterSquadLeader

C.offertheirfamilyinformation

D.completeanapplicationform

（3）Whatismostimportantforthebeginners?

A.Practisingasmuchaspossible.

B.Gainingconfidenceandhavingfun.

C.Studyingandwritingattheirownpace.

D.Learningskillsfromwritersandteachers.

【答案】

（1）D

（2）A

（3）B

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了不同年龄阶段孩子为提高写作水平设置的写作培训班，说明了招收学员的年龄、申请的条件、开课时间、报名截止日期及费用等信息。

（1）考查细节理解。

根据TheFREE部分中的“squadsessionswillincludeintroductionstoawiderangeofwritingstyles,frompoetrytoplaywritingandlyric（抒情诗）toflashfiction,tosupportthedevelopmentofyoungwriters.”班会将包括介绍广泛的写作风格，从诗歌到戏剧写作，从抒情诗到微型小说，以支持年轻作家的发展。

可知，TownerWriterSquad促进年轻作家的发展。

故选D。

（2）考查细节理解。

根据Application&Selection部分中的“IfyouwouldliketoapplytobepartoftheTownerWriterSquad,pleasesendasamplepieceofyourwriting”如果你想申请成为TownerWriterSquad的一员，请寄一份你的写作样稿。

可知，要加入WriterSquad，每个申请人必须先提供一篇他们的作品。

故选A。

（3）考查细节理解。

根据Starttime:

6September,2016部分中的“Mostimportantly,buildconfidenceandhavefunwhilewriting!

”最重要的是，在写作的过程中建立自信和获得乐趣!

可知，对初学者来说获得信心和乐趣是最重要的。

故选B。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确掌握细节信息，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。

3．阅读理解

   Ifyourlifewereabookandyouweretheauthor,howwouldyouwantyourstorytogo?

That'sthequestionthatchangedmylifeforever.

   Attheageof19,Ibecameamassagetherapist（治疗师）.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,Ifeltfree,independentandcompletelyincontrolofmylife.Thatis,untilmylifetookadetour.Iwasdiagnosedwithbacterialmeningitis.Overthecourseoftwomonths,Ilostmyspleen（脾）,mykidneys,andbothofmylegsbelowtheknees.

   Oneday,Iwenthome.Icrawledintobedandthisiswhatmylifelookedlikeforthenextfewmonthsmepassedout,escapingfromreality,withmylegsrestingbymyside.Iwascompletelyphysicallyandemotionallybroken.ButIknewthatinordertomoveforward,IhadtoletgooftheoldAmyandlearntoembracethenewAmy.AndthatiswhenIbegantorealizethatIdidn'thavetobesmallanymore.IcouldbeastallasIwantedorasshortasIwanteddependingonwhomIwasdating.AndifIsnowboardagain,myfeetaren'tgoingtogetcold.Andthebestofall,Ithought,Icanmakemyfeetthesizeofalltheshoesthatareonthesalesshelf.AndIdid!

   Istartedsnowboarding.ThenIwentbacktowork.AndthenIco-foundedanon-profitorganizationforphysicaldisabilitiessothattheycouldgetinvolvedinactionsports.AndjustthispastFebruary,IwontwoWorldCupgoldmedals,makingmethehighest-rankedadaptivefemalesnowboarderintheworld.

   Elevenyearsago,whenIlostmylegs,Ihadnoideawhattoexpect.Butifyouaskmetoday,ifIwouldeverwanttochangemysituation,Iwouldhavetosayno,becausemylegshaven'tdisabledme.They'veforcedmetorelyonmyimaginationandtobelieveinpossibilities,andthat'swhyIbelievethatourimaginationscanbeusedastoolsforbreakingthroughborders,becauseinourminds,wecandoanythingandwecanbeanything.It'sbeliefinthosedreamsandfacingourfearsdirectlythatallowustoliveourlivesbeyondourlimits.

（1）WhatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?

A. TheauthornolongerwantedtomakefriendswithAmy.

B. Theauthorrealizedshehadtolearntoacceptanew"herself"gladly.

C. Theauthorwantedanewfriendinhernewlifeeagerly.

D. TheauthorfelthardtochoosebetweentheoldAmyandthenewAmy.

（2）Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A. Theauthordidn'tlikeherjobasamassagetherapist.

B. Theauthorisstillverysensitivetoherdisabilities.

C. Theauthorhaslearnttoseeherdisabilitiesasblessings.

D. Theauthorhopestoreturntoheroldlife.

（3）Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconveywithherspeech?

A. Romanisnotbuiltinoneday.

B. Failureisthemotherofsuccess

C. Imaginationismoreimportantthanknowledge.

D. Itisnotwhathappenstoyoubuthowyourespondthatcounts.

（4）Thetoneofthepassageisbestdescribedas________.

A. proudbutstubborn                                         

B. interestingbutregretful

C. optimisticandinspiring                                   D. pessimisticanddoubtful