漯河市中考英语押题卷与答案.docx
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漯河市中考英语押题卷与答案
2018年漯河市中考英语押题卷与答案
（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷的相应位置。
2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案不能写在试卷上。
3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答
案，然后再写上新的答案。
4．答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
亲爱的同学，预祝你取得优异成绩！
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.Pleasedon'tstand________thewall.Wehavetocleanitnow.
A.withB.amongC.againstD.under
2.---__________doyoupractiseplayingbasketball?
---Onceaweek.
A.WhattimeB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Whatday
3.Funnyjokescanalwaysmakeus_______whenwearesad.
A.laughB.laughingC.laughedD.laughs
4.Theboy_____threedaysreadingthenovel.
A.costB.paidC.spentD.took
5.Whichis_________,theSun,theEarthortheMoon?
A.largeB.largerC.thelargestD.themostlarge
6．—What’sthematter________yourcomputer?
—Itdoesn’twork.
A.aboutB.forC.onD.with
7．Bettywillringmeupassoonasshe________inShanghai.
A.arriveB.arrivesC.arrivedD.willarrive
8．YoucouldtalkaboutitwithJack_______thephone.
A.onB.withC.atD.in
9．Thankyoufor_________metoyourparty.
A.invitingB.toinviteC.invitesD.invite
10．ThesongsofCocosound________.HerCDssell_______.
A.good;wellB.well;goodC.good;goodD.well;well
11.─_____Ifinishthehomeworkthisafternoon?
─No,youneedn’t.It_____beforeFriday.
A.Can;canfinishB.Must;mustfinish
C.Must;canbefinishedD.Can;mustbefinished
12.TheGreens_____Chenduforabouttenyears.Theymisstheirneigh-boursverymuch.
A.leftB.willleaveC.haveleftD.havebeenawayfrom
13.─Iwonderifyourwifewillgototheparty.
─Ifyourwife_____,so_____.
A.does;doessheB.will;Iwill
C.does;willmineD.will,willI
14.LinHongmadeawonderfulcage_____ainjuredbirdtillitcouldfly.
A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.tokeep
15.Istillrememberthetime_____wespenttogetheratWanXingSquarelastyear.
A.whichB.whenC.whatD.who
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
ThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,walkinghome atoneinthemorningafteratiring
practiceatthetheatre.Withopeningnightonlyaweekago,Iwasstill learningmylines（台词）.Iwashaving16dealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime. AsIwalked,Ithoughtseriouslyabout17upbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecome toomuchforme.
AsIwalkeddown18streetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers.Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.
Aboutablockfrommyflat,Iheardasoundbehindme.I19quickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight. Still,thenoisehadmademe20,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyflatbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmy21fallingtothesidewalk. SuddenlyIwasn'tcoldortiredanymore.Iranoutofthedoorandbackto22I'dheardthenoise. AlthoughI23thesidewalkanxiously（忧虑的）forfifteenminutes,mywalletwas24tobefound.
JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruck（垃圾车）pulluptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromthe25,“AlisaCamacho?
”IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcould thismanknowmy26?
Thedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseye.“Isthiswhatyou'relookingfor?
”heasked,27upasmallsquareshape.
Itwasnearly3a.m.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn'tgetmuch28thatnight,butIhadgotmywalletback.Ialsohadgotbacksome29ofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn'tbeabad
placeaslongaspeoplewere30tohelpeachother.
16
.A.funB.troubleC.interestD.boredom
17.A.givingB.keepingC.goingD.clearing
18.A.narrowB.dirtyC.emptyD.dark
19.A.ranB.turnedC.walkedD.looked
20.A.sadB.happyC.coldD.nervous
21.A.walletB.watchC.hatD.key
22.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which
23.A.lookedB.foundC.searchedD.headed
24.A.somewhereB.nowhereC.anywhereD.everywhere
25.A.outsideB.aboveC.behindD.inside
26.A.homeB.nameC.addressD.wallet
27.A.bringingB.takingC.holdingD.keeping
28.A.moneyB.sleepC.happinessD.practice
29.A.enjoymentB.sadnessC.puzzleD.disappointment
30.A.pleasantB.anxiousC.energeticD.willing
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
OnedayBobtooktwo
ofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.
Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itstartedtosnow.Moreandmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,andtheotherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitenow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehisfriendsbacktothecamp?
Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!
Letthehorsestakethemback!
Butwhatwouldhappenifthehorsestooktheroadtohishouse?
Thatwouldbeatripofthirty–fivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!
Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?
Noneofthemcouldtell.Boblookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?
Itwasoneoftheirtents!
31.Bobandhistwofriendswenttotheforestto_________.
A.buildtheircampB.findtheirwayhome
C.enjoythemountainsinthesnow.D.
watchthetreesintheforest
32.Theycouldnotfindtheirwaybackbecause___________.
A.therewasonlyoneroadtotheircamp.
B.therewasnoroadsinthemountainsatall.
C.theycouldn’tdecidewhichofthetworoadsledtotheirtents.
D.everythingwascoveredbythewhitesnow.
33.Itisclearthattheywantedthehorsestotakethemto_______.
A.Bob’shomeB.thecampC.theforestD.themountains
34.Thehorsesstoppedbecause___________.
A.itwasgettinglate.B.theyhadseenBob’shouse
C.theyknewthattheyhadgottothecampD.theyweretiredafterrunningforalongtime
35.Thestoryhappened_________.
A.onacoldwinterdayB.onadarksnowyevening
C.inacoldcampfarfromvillagesD.atnightwhennothingcouldbeseen
B
BlackRat
From:
India.
Size:
Bodylength:
12—24cm.Taillength:
14—26cm.
Description:
Ithaslongpointed（尖的）faceandlargeandalmosthairlessears.Feetarewhiteorpink.
Habitat:
Mainports,coastaltowns,warehousesandsoon.
Nest:
Aboveground,inwalls,andeveninhollowtrees.
Diet:
Vegetarian（素食的）.Theydon’tstorefood,buttheywilltakethefoodtoasafeplacetoeat.
HarvestMouse
From:
MaybeBritishorperhapsfromotherEuropeancountries.
Size:
Bodylength:
5—7cm;Taillength:
6cm.
Description:
Goldenbrownandwhite.
Habitat:
Reedbeds,roadside,gardensandsoon.
Nest:
Atthebottomofplantstems,underrocksorinbirds’nests.
Diet:
Wheat,seeds,shootsandotherinsects（昆虫）.
36.Ablackrat’stailisoften______long.
A.12—24cmB.14—26cmC.5—7cmD.6cm
37._____________wouldliketolivenearthebeach.
A.BlackratsB.Harvestmice
C.BothblackratsandharvestmiceD.Neitherblackratsnorharvestmice
38.Harvestmiceandblackratsbothfeedon__________.
A.wheatandseedsB.wheatandmeat
C.seedsandinsectsD.insectsandmeat
39.Blackrats’feetare___________.
A.whiteorblackB.whiteorpink
C.brownorpinkD.whiteorbrown
40.WhichoftheinformationisNotRight?
A.Blackratsoftentaketheirfoodtoasafeplacetoeat.
B.Blackratsarelongerthanharvestmice.
C.Harvestmiceandblackratsarefromthesameplace.
D.Blackratsoftenliveinhollowtrees.
C
TheSilkRoadisahistoricallyimportantinternationaltraderoutebetweenChinaandtheMediterranean（地中海）.ItbeganduringtheW
esternHanDynastyandhasbeenabridgebetweenEastandWestforover2000years.
TheancientroadstartedfromChang'an（nowXi'an）andendedinEasternEurope,neartoday'sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.Itwasabout6500kilometerslongandwentacrossone-fourthoftheplanet.
TheSilkRoadgotitsnameinthe19thcenturybecauseChinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Silk,jade（玉石）,ceramics（陶器）andironwentwesttoRome.Andfromthewestcameglass,gems（宝石）andfoodlikecarrots.
TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Itwasmorethananancientinternationaltraderoute.Besidestrade,knowledgeaboutarts,scienceandliterature,aswellcraftsandtechnologieswassharedacrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway,languagesandculturesdevelopedandinfluencedeachother.
Today,Chinaistryingtobuildthe"21stCenturyMarine（海洋的）SilkRoad".WiththehelpofAPECheldinBeijinginNovember2014,thedreamofOneBeltOneRoad（the"SilkRoadEconomic（经济的）Belt"and"gistCenturyMarineSilkRoad"）（"一带一路"）iscomingtrue.
41.Theunderlinedword"route"inParagraph1probablymeans________.
A.方式B.路线C.成就D.关系
42.WhendidtheSilkRoadbegin?
A.Inthe19thcentury.
B.Inthe18thcentury.
C.DuringtheWesternHanDynasty.D.DuringtheEasternHanDynasty.
43.Howlongwa
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