江西省九江市十校届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题.docx
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江西省九江市十校届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题
考试时间：
120分钟满分150分
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?
A.Waitingforthetrafficlights.B.Doingmorningexercise.C.Askingfordirections.
2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shelacksexperience.B.Shemissedtheinterview.
C.Sheisn’tinterestedinthejob.
3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theirfavoritegames.B.Theweather.C.Thecomingrain.
4.Whendidtheincidenthappen?
A.Atabout10am.B.Atabout10pm..C.Atabout2am.
5.WhywillthemangotoEdinburgh?
A.Todrivethewomanthere.B.Todosomesightseeingthere.
C.Tomeetsomeimportantpeople.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whyisthemansadtoday?
A.Helosthisjob.B.Hewascriticizedbyhisboss.C.Hehastoomuchworktodo.
7.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?
A.Drivethewomantoherworkplace.B.Haveatalkwithhisboss.
C.Havesomejobinterviews.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Takehertothefrontdesk.B.Helphercheckin.
C.Sendsomeonetocleanherroom.
9.Whendoesthewomanwanttogotothemuseum?
A.In25minutes.B.In20minutes.C.In5minutes.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthemanthinkthecampushousingisnotbad?
A.It’squiet.B.It’scheap.C.It’sbig.
11.Whatdostudentshavetopay?
A.Statetax.B.Gas.C.Water.
12.Whatistheman’splan?
A.Tofindacheapapartmentinthesummer.
B.ToliveinhispresentapartmenttillnextJune.
C.ToshareahousewithhisclassmateafterJune.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Colleagues.
14.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Talkwithherhusbandmore.B.Buyahousefarfromthecitycenter.
C.Saveorborrowmoneyfromrelatives.
15.Whosoldtheoldhouse?
A.Theowner.
B.Theowner’sfamily.C.Thegovernment.
16.Whatdoweknowabouttheoldhouse?
A.Itisinbadshape.B.Itwasbuiltabout75yearsago.
C.Itislocatedinagoodplace.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdidtheneighborscomplainabout?
A.Thedog’swaste.B.Thedog’sbarking.C.Thedog’sattackingpeople.
18.Howdidthedoggooutofthegarden?
A.Bypressinghispawonthehandle.B.Bywaitinguntilthegateopeneditself.
C.Bysittingthereandbarking.
19.Whendidthedogprobablybeginh
isnewbadhabit?
A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.
20.Whatcausedthedogtogetupsetanddisappear?
A.Theremovingofthegate.B.Goingoutwithouthim.C.Thetiringtraining.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Acutewhitecatpeeksoutofaholewithonlyitsheadvisible.Along-earedrabbitlicksitslipswhilelookingupatacarrot.Thesearen’trealscenesinanaturalpark.Instead,they’repaintingsintreeholesonaroadinShijiazhuang,Hebeiprovince.Hundredsofpeoplearevisitingtheartisticroadtotakephotosofthenewpaintings.
Thecreatoroftheseeye-catchingpaintingsisWangYue,23.Shedescribeshertreeholepaintingsas“abeautifuljourney”throughwhichsheaddsfunandvitality（活力）toherhometown.
“WhenIsawthetreesbytheroadsidehadlostalltheirleaves,andtheuglytreeholesbecameobvious,IthoughtthatifIcouldpaintsomeinterestingscenesintheseholestheymightaddsomecolortothecity,”saidWangYue.
ButWangwasworriedthatherwatercolorpaintscouldhurtthetrees.WhenW
anggotpermissionfromcityofficials,shegatheredhercolorpalette,brushesandastoolandgottowork.
Herfirstpaintingwasofrosyclouds,butmanypassers-bycouldn’tunderstandit.“Perhapsitwastooabstract,”saidWangYue.Afterthat,shebegantopaintanimals.Usingherpaintbrushshecreativelyplacedaraccoon（浣熊）,asquirrelandacatintheholes.
Wang’sfriendssharedherworksontheirmicroblogsandshebecameahit.Hernextaimistotellstoriesratherthanpaintingindividualanimals.“Iwasgladtoletpeopleseelife’sbeauty.Ihopemoreartistscanjoinmeinpaintingthetreeholes,”shesaid
.
21.WhydidWangYuebegintocreatepaintingsinthetreeholes?
A.Topracticepaintingandhavefun.
B.Topreventthetreeleavesfromfalling.
C.Tohavepassers-bytakephotosofherpain
tings.
D.Tomakethecitymorecolorfulandlively.
22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Wang’sfirstpaintinghurtthetreesandcityofficialsstoppedherwork.
B.Wang’sfirstpaintingwasn’tpopularbecauseshewasn’tskillfulthen.
C.Wangbecamesuccessfulpartlybecauseofherfriends’microblogs.
D.Wangwouldcontinuetocentreherworksonindividualanimals.
23.【小3】Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.PaintingsinTreeHolesBecomePopular.
B.PaintingsBringGreyRoadtoLife.
C.WangYue---AGirlWhoHasBecomeaHit.
D.JoininPaintingtheTreeHoles!
【答案】
21D
22C
23B
【解析】
试题分析：
石家庄女孩王月用“树洞画”让栩栩如生的小猫、松鼠以及各种风景在树洞“安家”，为黯淡的冬季带来了色彩。
【名师点睛】
本文属于主旨大意题中的不同概括题。
有一种特殊的做题方法-----假定标题写作法； 以本题为例，如果答案为C，那么我们认为文章应该围绕王月的一生故事展开。
很显然这与文章主旨不符。
假定标题写作法是一种逆向思维的方法。
这种方法就是先设定某一个选项为正确的文章标题，那么，按照这个标题文章通常应该怎么写、写什么呢？
根据标题里的核心词，我们可以在头脑里大致确定一下文章的结构和内容，如果二者与阅读短文基本相同，就可以判断该项正确；如果与短文大相径庭，就可以判断该项不对。
使用这种方法的关键是找出标题中的核心词。
考点：
考查记叙文阅读
B
London’stransportservicesofferyouaspecialexperienceofthecity.He
re’saround-upofthetransportchoicesavailabletoyou
.
◆LondonUnderground
Thereare11colour-codedUndergroundlines.Servicesrunregularlyfromaround5:
00to00:
30（Sunday07:
30to23:
30）.
Visittfl.gov.uk/tubeformoreinformation.
Tip:
Alwaysstandontherightwhenusingtheescalators（电动扶梯）atTubestations.ItcangethotandbusyontheTubeduringpeaktraveltimes,soyoumayprefertotraveloutsidethesehours.
◆Buses
AcheapandeasywaytotravelaroundLondon.Theygenerallyrunfrom5:
00to00:
30.Nightbusesoperateonmanym
ajorroutesfromaroundmidnightto05:
00,andsomeoperatea24-hourservice.
ItisnotpossibletopayforyourLondonbusfareincash.InsteadyoucanpaywithaVisitorOystercard,Oystercard,TravelcardorUK-issuedcontactlesspaymentcard.Asinglebusjourneyis￡1.50withanOystercardorUK-issuedcontactlesspaymentcard.
Tohelpyougethome,ifyoudon’thaveenoughcredit（存款）onyourOystercard,youwillbeabletomakeonemorebusjourney.
Afterthisyouwillneedtoaddthecreditonyourcardbeforeyouuseitagain.IfyourcontactlesspaymentcardhasbeenissuedoutsidetheUK,pleasechecktfl.gov.uk/contactlessbeforeyouuseyourcardtotravelonourbusservices.
Formoreinformationvisittfl.gov.uk/buses.
Tip:
Somebusroutesareespeciallygoodforsightseeing---tryroutes9,14,15and22.TheNewRoutemasterbusfeaturedintheJamesBondfilmSkyfallandrunsonroutes9,11,24,38and390.
24.AtwhattimedoLondonUndergroundservicesbeginto
operateonSundays?
A.MidnightB.00:
30C.05:
00D.07:
30
25.Duringtherushhour,visitorsatTubestationsareadvisedto_______.
A.standsidebysideB.avoidusingtheescalators
C.takethetubeatfixedtimesD.takeadvantageofoff-peakhours
26.Ifyoufindonly￡1.00leftonyourOystercardforyourhomejourney,you______.
A.willbegivenonemorechancetotakeaLondonbus
B.willnotbeallowedtogetonaLondonbus
C.shouldpay￡0.50moreincashonthebus
D.shouldaddmorecreditonyourcardfirst
27.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?
A.Jobadvertisements.B.Activityannouncements.
C.Serviceintroductions.D.Projectreports.
【答案】
24D
25D
26A
27C
【解析】
工作广告、活动说明以及项目报道。
故C项正确。
考点：
考查信息筛选类阅读
C
Asgraduationdrawsnear,thosewhohaven’tlandedajobyetmaybedesperatetofindone.Perhapssomeofthejobofferstheyhavereceivedarebelowtheirskillandexperiencelevels.Isitbettertotaketheseoffers,orrejectthemandremainunemployed?
Recently,DavidPedulla,aUniversityofTexassociologist,conductedastudyabouthowtakingajobbelowyourskilllevelcouldaffectyourfutureemployment.
Inthestudy,Pedulladevelopedresumesforimaginaryjobapplicants.Thejobseekershecreatedhadafewthingsincommon.Theyhadacollegedegree,workednearlytwoyearsattheirfirstjob,andabout4.5yearsattheirsecondjob.Whatdifferedwastheirthirdjobinthemostrecentyear.Theyeitherhadafull-timejobthatmatchedtheirskills,apart-timejobbelowtheirskilllevels,orwereunemployed.
ThenPedullasubmitted2,420resumesbasedonhisimaginaryjobseekers,alongwithcoverletters,toonlineadsfor1,210realjobs.Eachapplicanthadarealphonenumberthatemployerscouldcontactiftheywereinterestedintalkingwiththeapplicantfurther.
Thecallbackratesvariedwidelybasedonhowtheimaginaryjobseekershadspenttheirlastyear.Theapplicantswhohadfull-timejobsthepreviousyearwerecalledback10.4percentofthetime.Thosewhosemostrecentyearofemploymentwasinajobbelowtheirskilllevelswereonlycalledbackabout5percent.Maleapplicantsunemployedforayearwerecalledback4.2percentofthetime,whilethefigureis7.5percentforunemployedfemales.
However,Pedullacautionedthattheexperimentonlymeasuredtheinitialinterestofemployersinhisfictionaljobcandidates,notwhethertheemployerswouldhirethemorwhattheywouldbepaidbasedontheirmostrecentjobexperiences.
28.Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphis____
升级会员 