山东省青岛市高考英语九月课外自练3.docx

山东省青岛市高考英语九月课外自练3.docx

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山东省青岛市高考英语九月课外自练3

青岛市2020高考英语九月课外自练（3）

【上海市虹口区2020模拟】短文语法填空

Alandfreefromdestruction,pluswealth,naturalresources,andlaborsupply—allthesewereimportantfactorsinhelpingEnglandtobecomethecenterfortheIndustrialRevolution,buttheywerenotenough.Somethingelse33（need）tostarttheindustrialprocess.That“somethingspecial”wasmen—creativeindividuals34couldinventmachines,findnewsourcesofpower,andestablishbusinessorganizationstoreshapesociety.

ThemenwhocreatedthemachinesoftheIndustrialRevolutioncamefrommanybackgroundsandmanyoccupations.Manyofthemweremoreinventorsthanscientists.Apurescientistappreciates35（conduct）hisresearchaccurately.Heisnotnecessarilyworking

36______hisfindingscanbeused.Aninventororoneinterestedinappliedscienceisusuallytryingtomakesomethingthathasaconcreteuse.Hemaystrive37（solve）aproblembyusingthetheoriesofscienceorbyexperimentingthroughtrialanderror.Regardlessofhismethod,heisworkingtoobtain38specificresult:

theconstructionofaharvestingmachine,theburningofalightbulb,oroneofmanyotherobjectives.

ManyofthepeoplewhodevelopedthemachinesoftheIndustrialRevolutionwereinventors,not39（train）scientists.Afewwerebothscientistsandinventors.Eventhosewhohadlittleornotraininginscience40nothavemadetheirinventionsifagroundworkhadnotbeenlaidbyscientistsyearsbefore.

【参考答案】

33.wasneeded34.who/that35.conducting

36.sothat37.tosolve38.a

39.trained40.might/could/would

【上海市崇明县2020模拟】短文语法填空A

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

SenatorJeffFlake,anadventurouspolitician,wentonafour-dayRobinsonCrusoestyleholidaywithhistwosons,（25）_____ofwhomareteenagers,toaremote,uninhabitedislandintheNorthPacificOcean.Theytraveled5,200milesfromPhoenix,ArizonatotheislandofBiggarenn.Theydidn’tcarryanyfoodorwater.

TheislandispartoftheMarshallIslands.Itofferednobasicfacilities,（26）_____theFlakeshadtocatchandcooktheirownfoodandpurifytheirwater.Theirdiet（27）_____（make）upofcoconuts（椰子）,fishandotherseafood.Theycapturedthefishandotherseacreaturesthemselvesandcookedthefoodoveranopenfire（28）_____（start）withamagnifyingglass（放大镜）.

TheFlakesbroughtalongalobster（龙虾）trapinhopesofhavingsomedelicioustreats,butitwaslostwithinthefirstfewhoursafter（29）_____（attack）byashark.Theyalsocarriedtwopumpstoremovesaltfromoceanwater.Ittookthemhourseachnight（30）_____（pump）forjustasmallamountoffreshwater.

Oneofthemostmemorablemomentsofthetrip,thefathersaid,was（31）_____heandhis15-year-oldsonwerechasedbysharksaftercatchingafishintheocean.

Still,itwasquite（32）_____enjoyableholidayforthepolitician.“Foradaditwasawonderfulthing.Novideogamesaround,notelevision,notexting,”Flakerecalled.

【参考答案】

25.both26.so/and27.wasmade28.started

29.beingattacked30.topump31.when32.an

【天津市蓟县二中2020高考英语模拟试题】

完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

IalwaysrememberedthefirsttimeItookpartinanEnglishcompositioncompetition.“Right!

Deanwouldbethe16ofourclasstoparticipateintheEnglishcompositioncompetition,”myclassmatessaid.（Applauding）

Iwastoo17tospeakwhenIheardwhatmyclassmatessaid.Inordernotto18shortofmyclassmates’19,Itrainedmyselfveryhardforthehopeofbeingthe20ofthecompetition,whichwouldtakeplaceamonthlater.I21alotofvocabulary,sentencestructuresand22rulesandreadmanygoodorrenownedarticles.NothavingI23prettywell,thedaycame.Everycandidate24melookedsowell–preparedand25.“Only1.5hours.Start,”asupervisorsuddenlysaid.Seeingthe26“Whatdomostteenagersconcernnowadays?

”Iwasnervousandgot27block.What’sworse,othercandidateshadbegunwriting.Momentslater,I28myself,tookadeepbreath,andbeganbrainstormingideas29thetopic.Iquicklywrotedownthecompositionstructure,centraltheme,and30necessaryelements.Asthefinishingtimewas31,Itriedmybesttoacceleratemywriting.Unfortunately,32myfailureoftimemanagement,Ileftmycompositionincomplete.Myfinaldraftlookedlikearobot33legswerebroken.

Theresultcameouttwoweekslater.Tomysurprise,Igotthesecondprize!

Allmyclassmatescheeredforme.Thisencouragedmealot.34Iwasnotthefirstprizewinner,Icouldstill35thescentofprideandhappinessspreadingaroundme.

16．A．playerB．choiceC．representativeD．person

17．A．proudB．delightedC．nervousD．surprised

18．A．getB．beC．loseD．fall

20202021

19．A．promisesB．expectationsC．dreamsD．words

20．A．successB．beaterC．winnerD．victory

21．A．memorizedB．copiedC．readD．wrote

22．A．grammarB．phraseC．patternD．term

23．A．rememberedB．preparedC．startedD．completed

24．A．besidesB．exceptC．exceptforD．aswellas

25．A．easyB．nervousC．interestedD．unconfident

26．A．problemB．ideaC．topicD．theme

27．A．writer’sB．teacher’sC．thinker’sD．composer’s

28．A．persuadedB．toldC．encouragedD．calmed

29．A．withB．towardsC．atD．for

30．A．anotherB．theotherC．otherD．others

31．A．approachingB．accessingC．finishingD．ending

32．A．thanksforB．duetoC．asaresultD．onaccount

33．A．ofwhichB．whichC．whoseD．that

34．A．HoweverB．AsaresultC．WorsestillD．Although

35．A．smellB．touchC．senseD．realise

【参考答案】完形填空

16—20CDDBC21—25AABBA26—30CADDC31—35ABCDC

阅读理解。

TheBoardMeetinghadcometoanend.Bobstartedtostandupandknockedintothetable,spillinghiscoffeeoverhisnotes.“Howembarrassing!

Iamgettingsoclumsyinmyoldage.”

Everyonehadagoodlaugh,andsoonwewerealltellingstoriesofourmostembarrassingmoments.ItcamearoundtoFrankwhosatquietlylisteningtotheothers.Someonesaid,“Comeon,Frank.Tellusyourmostembarrassingmoment.”

Franklaughedandbegantotellusofhischildhood.“IgrewupinSanPedro.MyDadwasafisherman,andhelovedthesea.Hehadhisownboat,butitwashardmakingalivingonthesea.Heworkedhardandwouldstayoutuntilhecaughtenoughtofeedthefamily.Notjustenoughforourfamily,butalsoforhisMomandDadandtheotherkidsthatwerestillathome.”

Helookedatusandsaid,“IwishyoucouldhavemetmyDad.Hewasabigman,andhewasstrongfrompullingthenetsandfightingtheseasforhiscatch.Whenyougotclosetohim,hesmelledliketheocean.Hewouldwearhisoldcanvas,foul-weathercoatandhisbibbedoveralls.Hisrainhatwouldbepulleddownoverhisbrow.Nomatterhowmuchmymotherwashedthem,theywouldstillsmelloftheseaandoffish.”

Frank’svoicedroppedabit.“Whentheweatherwasbadhewoulddrivemetoschool.Hehadthisoldtruckthatheusedinhisfishingbusiness.Thattruckwasolderthanhewas.Itwouldwheezeandrattledowntheroad.Youcouldhearitcomingforblocks.Ashewoulddrivetowardtheschool,Iwouldshrink（畏缩）downintotheseathopingtodisappear.Halfthetime,hewouldslamtoastopandtheoldtruckwouldbelch（喷出）acloudofsmoke.Hewouldpullrightupinfront,anditseemedlikeeverybodywouldbestandingaroundandwatching.Thenhewouldleanoverandgivemeabigkissonthecheekandtellmetobeagoodboy.Itwassoembarrassingforme.Here,Iwastwelveyearsold,andmyDadwouldleanoverandkissmegoodbye!

”

Hepausedandthenwenton,“IrememberthedayIdecidedIwastoooldforagoodbyekiss.Whenwegottotheschoolandcametoastop,hehadhisusualbigsmile.Hestartedtoleantowardme,butIputmyhandupandsaid,“No,Dad.”ItwasthefirsttimeIhadevertalkedtohimthatway,andhehadthissurprisedlookonhisface.Isaid,“Dad,I’mtoooldforagoodbyekiss.I’mtoooldforanykindofkiss.”MyDadlookedatmeforthelongesttime,andhiseyesstartedtotearup.Thenheturnedandlookedoutthewindshield.“You’reright,”hesaid.“Youareabigboy....aman.Iwon’tkissyouanymore.”

Frankgotafunnylookonhisface,andthetearsbegantowellupinhiseyes,ashespoke.“Itwasn’tlongafterthatwhenmyDadwenttoseaandnevercameback.Itwasadaywhenmostofthefleet（船队）stayedin,butnotDad.Hehadabigfamilytofeed.Theyfoundhisboatadriftwithitsnetshalfinandhalfout.Hemusthavegottenintoastrongwindandwastryingtosavethenetsandthefloats.”

IlookedatFrankandsawthattearswererunningdownhischeeks.Frankspokeagain.“Guys,youdon’tknowwhatIwouldgivetohavemyDadgivemejustonemorekissonthecheek…tofeelhisrougholdface…tosmelltheoceanonhim…tofeelhisarmaroundmyneck.IwishIhadbeenamanthen.IfIhadbeenaman,IwouldneverhavetoldmyDadIwastoooldforagoodbyekiss.”

1.Whenhisfatherdrovehimtotheschool,Frankwouldshrinkdownintotheseathopingtodisappearbecause________.

A.hewasashamedofhisfather’soldtruck

B.hethoughthewasoldenoughtogotoschoolalone

C.hedidn’twanthisschoolmatestoseehisfather

D.hehatedthewayhisschoolmatesstaredathisfather

2.InFrank’seyes,whenhisfathersaid“Youareabigboy…aman.”,heprobablyfelt________.

A.disappointedB.hurtC.excitedD.proud

3.AccordingtothestorywecanconcludethatFrank’sfather________.

A.wasquiteconfidentinhisskillsinfishing

B.lovedhis