高一英语寒假作业第一天1229249.docx
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高一英语寒假作业第一天1229249
第一天
单句改错
1、Shesaidthatthelighttravelledmuchfasterthansound.
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2、ThebabywhichTomislookingafterishisbrother.
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3、Whencomestotouristattractions,ChengduisalwaysthefirstcitywhichIwanttosee.
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4、ButmyconnectionwithpandagoesbacktomydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,whichIwasthefirstWesternTVreporterpermittedtofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandas.
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汉译英
5、这个成立于25年前的俱乐部现在正在为新老会员举办派对。
（分词作后置定语）
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6、学生将感到被老师所信任,并明白诚实的重要性。
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7、沈小姐的教学方法一点也不像我的初中老师的教学方法。
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8、其次,经常和你的同学用英语交谈也是一个好主意.
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阅读理解
9、 Itseemshardtowatchsomeoneyawnandnottoyawnourselves.Evenreadingaboutyawningcanmakeyoudoit.Now,anewstudyhasfoundwhyyawninghassuchapowerfulforce.
Yawningwhenothersyawn,thestudysuggests,isasignofpityandaformofsocialconnection.Kidsdon'tdevelopthisdeeplyrootedbehavioruntilaroundagefour,thestudyhasfound.Kidswithautism（自闭症）arehalfaslikelytocatchyawns.Inthemostseriouscases,theyneverdo.Yawningmighthelpdoctorstoseewhetherthechildrenaredevelopingrightly.Theworkcouldalsoleadtoabetter
understandingofthewaysthatpeoplecommunicateandconnect.
"Emotionalinfectionseemstobeabornthingthatconnectsustogether,"saidMollyHelt,agraduatestudentinpsychologyattheUniversityofConnecticut."Yawningmaybepartofthat."Inspirationforherstudycamewhenshetriedtogetherownautisticsontoclearhisearsonanairplane.Sherepeatedlyyawnedathim,hopinghewouldyawnback.Heneverdid.
"Thefactthatautistickidsdon'tdoitmightmeanthey'rereallymissingoutonthatemotionalconnectionwithpeoplearoundthem,"shesaid."Thebiggestthingpeopletrytofigureoutafterbirthishowwebecomehumansandunderstandthathumanshavemindsthataredifferentfromothers',"sheadded."Autisticpeopleneverseemtounderstandthat."
Likeinfectiouslaughterandcrying,scientistshavefoundthatyawningisasharedexperiencethatpromotessocialconnection.Heltsaiditcouldfightstressafteraperiodofbeingnervousandspreadafeelingofcalminagroup.
1.Whatdoesthenewstudysuggest,accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Itisimpossibletostopyawningwhenyouseeothersyawn.
B.YawninghassomemysteriousforcewhichisrelatedtoGod.
C.Childrenfollowothersinyawningjustaftertheyareborn.
D.Yawningisaformofcommunication.
2.AccordingtoMollyHelt,________.
A.emotionsareinfectious,butyawningisnot
B.yawningisakindofemotionalconnectionamonghumans
C.humansdifferfromanimalsbecausetheycommunicatewithothers
D.yawninghelpsclearearsonplanes
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutyawning?
A.Itisnaturaltoyawnbackifpeoplearoundyouyawn.
B.Somekidsaretooyoungtoyawnafterothers.
C.Yawningcanbeusedtotestchildren'sdevelopment.
D.Kidswithautismyawneasilywhenothersyawn.
4.Theauthorimpliesinthelastparagraphthat________.
A.itisbadmannerstoyawnonsomesocialoccasions
B.yawningcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed
C.yawningisdifferentfrominfectiouslaughterandcryingintheory
D.themoreyouyawn,themoreyouwillbecomenervousandstressful
10、 Manypeoplebelievethatyoulosetheabilitytolearnnewlanguagesasyougetolder.Languageexperts,however,willtellyouthatyou’renevertoooldtolearnanewlanguage.Asyougetolder,itcanbemoredifficulttolearnanewlanguage,though.
Childrenandadultslearnnewlanguagesindifferentways.Forchildren,languageistheirlife.Theystudyforthousandsofhourseveryyear.Becausetheyneedtolearnlanguagetobecamepartoftheircommunities.Adults,ontheotherhand,arealreadypartofalanguagecommunity.Learninganewlanguagemeansbecomingpartofanotherlanguagecommunity,andadultsrarelygetthechancetopracticeasmuchasyoungchildrendo.
Moreover.childrenleaninganewlanguageareexpectedtomakemistakes.ThisgivesthemfreedomwhenlearningtobedaringandconfidentAdults,however,oftenfeelpressuredtobeperfectwhenlearninganewlanguage.Thiscandiscouragemanypeopleandmakeitevenhardertolearnanewlanguage.
Whenyoungchildrenlearnanewlanguage,theycometoseevariouslanguagesasa“normal”partofsociety.Thismindset（思维模式）helpsthemembracelearninganewlanguagewithoutfeelinglikethey'redoingsomethingunusualor“toohard”.
Soifyouwanttolearnanewlanguage,goforit!
It’snevertoolatetolearnanewlanguage.Ifyou'reolder,itmaytakemorework,butitcanbedone.Ifyou'reayoungchild,though,nowisthetimetostepoutandlearnanewlanguage!
1.By“Languageistheirlife”,theauthormeansthatchildren .
A.can'tlivewithoutlanguage
B.leadahappylifeeveryday
C.practiceanewlanguagealot
D.aretakengoodcareofadults
2.Whatmaymakeithardfortheoldpeopletolearnanewlanguage!
A.Theyareafraidofbeinglaughedat.
B.Theyusuallyhavetoomanyinterests.
C.Theythinkmakingmistakesisnatural.
D.Theyalwaysmakeallkindsofmistakes.
3.Whichofthefollowingshowsthedifferencebetweenchildrenandadultsinlearningnewlanguage?
A.Thebehaviorstheyhave.
B.Thelearningattitudes.
C.Thefutureplanstheyhavemade.
D.Thematerialstheyareusing.
4.Accordingtotheauthor,anewlanguage .
A.canneverbelearnedbytheoldpeople
B.canbegraspedbythepeopleeasily
C.canbeunderstoodonlybytheoldpeople
D.canlearnedbyboththeoldandtheyoung
七选五
11、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whatisthedifferencebetweenhappypeopleandunhappypeople?
①__________ ReadthefollowinglistofthingsthatHAPPYpeopledodifferentlyfromUNHAPPYpeopleandyouwillknow.
Well,Icantellyousurelythatthosepeoplewhoarereallyhappy,fearlessandlovealotmore.Theyseeeachmoment,eachchallenge（挑战）,eachpersonasanopportunity（机会）todiscovermoreaboutthemselvesandtheworldaroundthem.②__________
Happypeopleunderstandthatyoucan’treallychangeasituation（境况）byresisting（反抗）it.Buttheycanfeelbetterbyunderstandingthattheremightbeareason. ③__________ But,theyaskthemselvesquestionslike:
WhatcanIlearnfromthis?
HowcanImakethisbetter?
Theyalwaysseemtobepleasantandhopefulnomatter.
Theydothethingstheydobecauseofthemeaningitbringsintotheirlivesandbecausetheygetasenseofpurposebydoingso.
④__________ Theycaremoreaboutlivingalifefullofmeaningratherthan,whatinourmodernsocietywewouldcall,livingasuccessfullife.Thefacthereisthatmostofthetimetheygetboth,successandmeaning,justbecausetheychoosetofocusondoingthethingstheylovethemost.
⑤__________ Theymakesurethattheiractionsbringmeaningandhappinessinthelivesofmany.Theylookforwaystogiveandtosharethebestofthemselveswiththeworldandtomakeotherpeoplehappy.
A.Theyhaveanideal（理想的）livingandabalancedlife.
B.Whatarethesetwokindsofpeopledodifferently?
C.Theyarekindtothemselvesandothersandtheyunderstandthepoweroflove.
D.Thethingshappypeopledoarenotforthemselves,butforthegoodofothers.
E.Theyarereadytoembrace（拥抱）everythinginfrontofthem.
F.Theyunderstandthat“Doingwhatyouloveisthemostimportantforlivingafulllife”.
G.Whensomethingunpleasanthappenstothem,theydon’ttrytofightit,becausethiswillmakethesituationevenworse.
语法填空
12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确式。
Asateenager,therewasatime①__________ Iwascrazyaboutclassicalmusic.IloveditsomuchthatIoftenwondered②__________ Icouldhaveachancetoenjoyclassicalmusicataconcert.Youknow,itisnopleasurejust③__________（watch）themusiciansplayonTV.Latermybrotherhappened④__________（have）achancetotakemetoaconcert.ThatmeantIcouldsitfacetofacewiththemusicians.Itwas⑤__________ firsttimeinmylifethatI⑥__________（be）toaconcert.Iwas⑦__________（entire）attractedbythebeautifulmusicwhile⑧__________（listen）.Iwas⑨__________ excitedthatnightthatIfound⑩__________ hardtogotosleep.Asaresult,Istayedawakethewholenight.
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：
Shesaidthatthelight
muchfasterthansound.
2答案及解析：
答案：
Thebaby
Tomislookingafterishisbrother.
3答案及解析：
答案：
Whencomestotouristattractions,Chengduisalwaysthefirstcity
Iwanttosee.
4答案及解析：
答案：
ButmyconnectionwithpandagoesbacktomydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,
IwasthefirstWesternTVreporterpermittedtofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandas.
5答案及解析：
答案：
Theclubfounded/setup/builtup25yearsagoisholdingapartyforpastandpresentmembers.
6答案及解析：
答案：
Studentswillfeeltrustedbytheirteachersandunderstandtheimportanceofhonesty.
7答案及解析：
答案：
MsShen’smethodofteachingisnothinglikethatoftheteachersatmyJuniorHighschool.
8答案及解析：
答案：
Besides,it’sagoodideatotalkwithyourclassmatesinEnglishasoftenaspossible.
9答案及解析：
答案：
1.D;2.B;3.D;4.B
解析：
这篇文章主要讲了打哈欠是怜悯心和社会关系的一种表现形式,会在人与人之间相
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