《英语三》本 复习题.docx
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《英语三》本复习题
大学英语3复习题
一.下面每一道题有四个选项,请选择正确的选项放在每项题前的括号内.
()distancerunnersneedgreat______.
A.patienceB.enduranceC.fortitudeD.forbearance
()firesoon_______theoldwoodenbuildingsintheneighborhood.
A.consumedB.exhaustedC.spentD.usedup
()3.Discussionatthemeetingis________totheagenda.
A.boundedB.confinedC.restrictedD.cramped
()4.ManyEnglishwordsare______fromLatin.
A.derivedB.gotC.obtainedD.gained
()5.Warmthisthebest_______forcolds.
A.cureB.healC.mendD.remedy
()6.Ittookhimseveralmonthsto______thewildhorse.
A.tendB.cultivateC.breedD.tame
()7.TheUnitedStatesoftenholdsa_______standonhumanrights.
A.disputationsB.eloquentC.oratoricalD.controversial
()8.Theapproachingfinaltermexamputagreat______ontheminds.
A.stretchB.wrenchC.strainD.sprain
()9.Hedidhis______tostophissistermarryingthatman.
A.farthestB.mostC.utmostD.extreme
()10.It’simpolitetoadd_______toinjury.
A.insultB.harmC.hurtD.damage
()11.Everybody______inthehallwheretheywerewelcomedbythesecretary.
A.assembledB.accumulatedC.piledD.joined
()12.Thisdiscoveryofliteraturehasasyetonlypartiallypenetratedthe______consciousness.
A.usualB.universalC.individualD.general
()13.Thataffairwasablotonhis________.
A.respectB.reputationC.nameD.honor
().14.Thepupiloftheeyedilatesand______inresponsetolight.
A.pactsB.reducesC.contractsD.compresses
()15.Everyyearthatcollege________some20minoritystudents.
A.accumulatesB.assemblesC.gathersD.recruits
().16.Thatchairisavery______pieceoffurniture.
A.gracefulB.graciousC.gradualD.gratulant
().17.Theroleoftheextendedfamilyhasbeen______forsometime.
A.deceitingB.deceivingC.decayingD.decamping
().18.ThousandsdiedoremigratedduringtheIrish________.
A.famineB.familiarityC.famulusD.familism
().19.Theteacher_____theAmericanCivilWar.
A.outlivedB.outlookedC.outlinedD.outwent
().20.Heseemedtohaveonlya______understandingofhissubject.
A.fellowB.hollowC.shallowD.mellow
()________himsoclosely;youshouldhavekeptyourdistance.
A.shouldn’tfollowB.mustn’tfollow
C.couldn’thavebeenfollowingD.shouldn’thavebeenfollowing
()growthofpart-timeandflexibleworkingpatterns,andoftrainingandretainingschemes,______morewomentotakeadvantageofemploymentopportunities.
A.haveallowedB.allowC.allowingD.allows
()23Everybody_______inthehallwheretheywerewelcomedbythesecretary.
A.assembledB.accumulatedC.piledD.joined
()24.Livinginthewesternpartofthecountryhasitsproblems,_______obtainingfreshwaterisnottheleast.
A.withB.forwitchC.ofwitchD.which
()25.Themanagerwouldratherhisdaughter______inthesameoffice.
A.hadnotworkedB.nottoworkC.doesnotworkD.didnotwork
()26.TheBritishconstitutionis________alargeextentaproductofthehistoricaleventsdescribedabove.
A.withinB.toC.byD.at
()27.Thewordsofhisoldteacherlefta_________impressiononhismind.Heisstillinfluencedbythem.
A.longB.livelyC.lastingD.liberal
()28.Mike’suncleinsists________inthishotel.
A.stayingnotB.nottostay
C.thathewouldnotstayD.thathenotstay
()29.Weagreedtoaccept__________theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide.
A.whateverB.whomeverC.whicheverD.whoever
()30.Itisour_______policythatwewillachieveunitythroughpeacefulmeans.
A.consistentB.continuousC.considerateD.continual
二:
阅读理解:
Passage1
Criticismhasbeenincreasingforyearsaboutthelackofcivilityonthepartofsomeparentswhotakeanintenseinterestintheiryoungsters’sportingactivities.EvidenceisseeninarecentheadlineinChristianScienceMonitor:
“StifferPenaltiesforHead-ButtingtheReferee”.Thearticlegoesontodetailhowadultsofthebabyboomergenerationseemprone(易于)toexpresstheirdistressatofficialrulingsinyouthsportsthroughphysicalattacksonofficials.
It’sapparentlynotunknownforarefereetofaceadrawngunortoberunofftheroadfollowingagame.Astowhythereisincreasingviolenceonthepartofparents,itissuggestedthatthetrendreflectsatotalincreaseinsportsviolenceamongplayer,coachesandfans.Rageisafairlyroutethingontheroads,inoffices,inschoolsandseeminglyanywhereyouturntoday.
Atthesametime,thoughsocietyisincreasingly“zero-tolerant”ofmisbehaviorofanysort,beitreal,perceivedoreverthreatened.Kidsbarelyoutofkindergartenbecomemediasensationsastheyfaceseriouschargesforthreatsorotherconductthatmighthavebeendismissedwithascoldinginanearlierera.Soitshouldn’tcomeasanygreatsurprisethatpunishmentsnowawaitthosewhoattacksportsofficials.Fourteenstatesnowhavespecificlawsprotectingsportsofficials,andanother14statesarepreparingsimilarrulestoenforcespectatorconduct.
Someyouthleaguesnowrequireparentstosign“good-behavior”agreementsiftheyaretoattendevents.Butorganizationsrepresentingofficialsarepushingformorelegislativeprotections.Whatmighthavebeenawrist-slappingmisdemeanorisnowaseriousthing,withviolatorsofnewlawsfacingasmanyasthreeyearsinprisonandstifffines.Itseemseitherthatorplayers,coachesandfanswillbelefttojudgetheirowngames.
1.Whatisdiscussedinthepassage
A.Youngplayerstendingtoattacksportsofficials
B.Parentsofyoungplayersusingviolenceonsportsofficials.
C.Sportsofficialslosingtheirjobsbecauseofviolence.
D.Youngstersunwillingtolistentotheirparents.
2.Whyaresomeparentsbecomingviolenttowardreferees
E.Becausetheyhavemoremoneythanbefore.
F.Becausetheyarebabyboomers.
G.Becausetheylovetheirchildren.
H.Becausetheyhaveseenothersuseviolence.
3.Whatdosomeyouthleaguesaskparentstodo
I.Topaymoneywhenwatchinggames.
J.Touselessviolencewhilewatchinggames.
K.Toasktheirchildrentoobeytherules.
L.Topromisebeforewatchingagamenottouseviolence.
4.Accordingtothewriter,whatmighthappenifthesituationremainsunimproved
M.Fewerpeoplewouldliketowatchgames.
N.Feweryoungsterswouldliketoplaygames.
O.Fewerrefereeswouldliketocontinuetheirjobs.
P.Lessmoneywouldbeearnedbytheleagues.
5.Whichofthefollowingmisbehaviorsbestexplainstheword“wrist-slapping”(underlinedinParagraph4)
A.AbusingB.BeatingC.HittingD.Striking
Passage2
MostAmericanswilltellyouthatcharactereducationinschoolisagoodidea.Accordingtopollsters,90%ofuswantschoolstoteachercoremoralvalues.Butwhatshould“charactereducation”looklikeAndmoreimportant,doesitwork
TakealookatTrautCoreKnowledgeSchoolinFortCollins,Colorado.TrautCoreisapublicschoolwithawaitinglistof500students.Astrongfocuson12corevaluesthroughouttheschoolculturehascontributedtohighacademicachievementatTrautCore.
Theschoolnowranksfirstinreadingandinthetopfiveinmathoutofthe26schoolsinthedistrict.
Privateschoolsarealsoonthelist.TheMontroseSchoolinNatick,Massachusettshasdailyhomeroomsthatfocusoncharacterdiscussionandleadership,andtheschoolprovidesmanyopportunitiesforservicetoothers.AtMontrose,moraldevelopmentisinseparablefromacademicachievement.
WakeCountyPublicSchoolinNorthCarolinaisacasestudyinhowtogetcomprehensivecharactereducationprogramsgoingineveryschool.Beginningin1992,thedistrictappointedataskforcewithbroadrepresentationfromthecommunity.Publicmeetingswereheld,surveyssentout,andothereffortsmadetoensurethatcharactereducationintheschoolswouldbebuiltonthesharedmoralvaluesofthecitizensinthislargeanddiversedistrict.
Today,charactereducationispartofthemissionofeveryWakeCountyschool.Thedistrictprovidesin-servicetrainingandresourcesforteachers,encouragesparentalinvolvementandevaluatestheresults.
Higheracademicachievement,lowerdropoutrates,fewerdisciplineproblems,amorepositiveandcaringschoolenvironment-whodoesn’twantschoolsliketheseAndwhowouldn’tliketoseestudentswhoaremorecaring,respectful,honestandresponsible
1.Judgingfromthepassage,what’sthewriter’sattitudetoward“charactereducation”
A.PositiveB.ConfusedC.CriticalD.Negative
2.Whatdoes“awaitinglistof500students”(underlinedinParagraph2)probablymean
A.Alistof500studentsstudyingfordegrees.
B.Alistof500studentsregisteringforcourses.
C.Alistof500studentswaitingforgraduation.
D.Alistof500studentswaitingforadmission.
3.WecaninferthattheMontroseSchool________.
A.hasdailyhomeroomsfordiscussiononhowtoenhancecharactereducation
B.focuson12corevaluesofcharactereducation
C.providesmanytrainingopportunitiesforschoolteachers
D.helpsstudentsbothacademicallyandmorally
4.WhydidWakeCountyPublicSchoolsincludemembersofcommunity
A.Toteachtheschool’smoralvaluestothecommunity.
B.Toprovideopportunitiesforservicetothecommunity.
C.Toensurethatvaluestaughtrepresentedthecommunity.
D.Togiveaprivateeducationtochildreninthecommunity.
5.Accordingtotheauthor,whatkindofschoolsdoeseveryoneyearnfor
A.Schoolsthathavemoraleducation.
B.Schoolsthataremorerespectfultostudents.
C.Schoolsthatemphasizemoreparentalinvolvement.
D.Schoolsthatofferamorecaringenvironment.
Passage3
Werec