外研版八年级上册 Module 9 Population 同步练习I卷.docx

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外研版八年级上册 Module 9 Population 同步练习I卷.docx

外研版八年级上册Module9Population同步练习I卷

外研版八年级上册Module9Population.同步练习(I)卷

一、单项选择(共10题;共20分)

1.(2分)Jackwenttothebookshop      adictionary.

A.buying    

B.tobuy    

C.buy    

D.bought    

2.(2分)—WillFatherbeangrywithme?

—Whydoyouthinkso?

        ,fatherwillbehappybecauseyou'rehonest.

A.Afterall    

B.Atfirst    

C.Infact    

D.Lookout    

3.(2分)Mycousinhasadog        Wangwang.

A.calls    

B.called    

C.calling    

D.tocall    

4.(2分)Ifyoucan'trememberthesenumbers,      

A.thinkofthem    

B.lookafterthem    

C.pickthemup    

D.writethemdown    

5.(2分)Foodsafetyisaserious         inourcountry.Weshouldtrytosolveit.

A.subject    

B.program    

C.problem    

D.question    

6.(2分)It          usthreedaystofinishthetask.

A.spent    

B.cost    

C.took    

D.paid    

7.(2分)Hurryup!

         fansarewaitingformeattheconcert.

A.Million    

B.Millions    

C.Millionof    

D.Millionsof    

8.(2分)ItrainedheavilylastSunday,       theydidn'tgotothepark.

A.so    

B.but    

C.if    

D.or    

9.(2分)Inthefuture,moreandmorerobots      inourfamilies.

A.appear    

B.appeared    

C.willappear    

D.areappearing    

10.(2分)—MrGreenhas          one-year-oldson,doesn'the?

—Yes,andhealsohas         eight-year-olddaughter.

A.a;a    

B.an;a    

C.a;an    

D.an;an    

二、阅读理解(共3题;共30分)

11.(10分)阅读理解

Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.Inordertosolvethepopulationproblem,ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy(政策)before.Whenitiscarriedoutforsometime,manypeopleseenotonlyitsadvantagesbutalsodisadvantages.

From2016,two-childpolicywasputintoeffect.Inmyopinion,two-childpolicyisgood.Firstofall,two-childpolicyisthegiftforsomeonlychild.Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheycanalsohaveonlychild.Besidesthelonelinessoftheirchild,whentheirchildgrowsupandtheygrowolder,theirchildmarriesanonlychildgirl,theburden(负担)ontheirchildandhiswifeistooheavy.Theirchildandhiswifehavetotakecareoftwocouples.Usually,lookingafteranoldcoupleisalittledifficultforayoungcouple.Butiftheirparentshavetwochildren,theycansharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparents.Itwouldbemuchbetter.Secondly,two-childpolicycanguarantee(保证)thenumberofChinesepopulation.

Allinall,one-childpolicyhasbeenoutofdate.Andtwo-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.Itcansolvetheproblemsoftodayandthefuture.

(1)Whichcountryhasthelargestpopulationintheworld?

A.America.    

B.Britain.    

C.China.    

D.Japan.    

(2)TheunderlinedphraseinParagraph1means"         "inChinese.

A.携带    

B.取消    

C.禁止    

D.实行    

(3)Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicybeforeinorderto       .

A.solvethepopulationproblem    

B.takecareoftwooldcouples    

C.sharetheburdenoftakingcareofparents    

D.arguethattwo-childpolicyshouldbeputintoeffect    

(4)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.One-childpolicyhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.

B.It'seasyforayoungcoupletolookaftertwooldcouples.

C.Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.

D.Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheycouldalsohaveonlychildbefore2016.

(5)What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Two-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.

B.Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy.

C.Two-childpolicyisthegiftforsomeonlychild.

D.Two-childpolicycanguaranteethenumberofChinesepopulation.

12.(10分)阅读理解

Thereareabout7billionpeopleontheEarthnow.Theworld'spopulationisabigproblembecauseitwillcauselotsofproblemsinthefuture.Morepeoplewillneedmorefoodandmoreroom.

Theworldpopulationgrowthraterosefromabout1.5percentperyearduring1950-1951toover2percentintheearly1960s.Althoughthegrowthratethereafterstartedtofalldueto(由于)people'sgettingmarriedlateraswellasthedevelopmentoftechnology,therateisontheriseagainnow.

Theimportantthingisnothowlargethepopulationoftheworldis,buthowfasttherateincreases.Theworldpopulationincreasedfrom3billionin1959to6billionby1999.Theworldpopulationwillgrowfrom6billionin1999to9billionby2050.Thisgreatgrowthofthepopulationwillcreateabigproblembytheyear2100-therewillbeover10billionpeopleintheworldthen.

(1)Thepopulationoftheworldisabout        nowandmaybeover         by2100.

A.7billion;10billion

B.7million;10million

C.6billion;10billion

D.6billion;9million

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"thereafter"referto?

A.Beforetheearly1960s.

B.Afterthelate1960s.

C.Aftertheearly1960s.

D.Beforethelate1960s.

(3)Accordingtothepassage,thegrowthoftheworldpopulationwasthefastestinthe       .

A.early1950s

B.early1960s

C.late1950s

D.late1960s

(4)Fromthepassageweknowthat       .

A.theworld'spopulationisbecomingsmaller

B.theworld'spopulationisincreasing

C.theworld'spopulationgrowthratewon'tchange

D.theworld'spopulationgrowthratehasbeenrisingsincethe1950s

(5)What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Morefoodandlessroom

B.Anewproblem

C.Weshouldfeedmanypeople

D.Thegrowthoftheworldpopulation

13.(10分)根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

Mikeisinchargeof(负责)ashoppingcentre.Heisalittleworriedthesedays.becausethereisanewshoppingcentrenearbyandmanyofhiscustomersarenowshoppingthere.Mikewantstodosomethingtogetthemback.Beforehestarts,hegivesoutquestionnaires(调查表)toshoppers.Hereisoneshopper,MissWatson'squestionnaire.

1.Agegroup:

()10—12 ()13—15 ()16—18 (√)19andover

2.Whatdoyouthinkisimportantforashoppingcentre?

(Circlethenumber.1asthemostimportantand5astheleastimportant)

a)allkindsofshops

1  ②  3  4  5

b)beautifulwindowshows

1  2  ③  4  5

c)goodprices

①  2  3  4  5

d)luckydraw(抽奖)withgreatprizes(奖品)

1  2  3  4  ⑤

e)sittingareas

1  ②  3  4  5

3.Namefivekindsofshopsthatyouthinkshouldbeinagoodshoppingcentre.

a)clothesshops            b)shoeshops         c)playareasforchildren

d)restaurants               e)movietheatres

4.Onwhichofthefollowingdoyouspendmostofyourmoney?

(List1,2and3with1asthemost)

a)clothes

(1) b)shoes() c)booksandCDs

(2)

d)food(3)   e)others()

Thankyoufortakingthetimetofillin(填写)thequestionnaire!

(1)Mikeisworriedthesedaysbecause      

A.hehastoworklongerhours

B.hecan'tgiveoutthequestionnaires

C.hisshoppingcentrewillclosedownSoon

D.therearefewershoppersinhisshoppingcentre

(2)HowoldmayMissWatsonbe?

A.14.

B.16.

C.18.

D.20.

(3)WhatisMissWatsonleastinterestedinwhenshegoestoaShoppingcentre?

A.Luckydrawprizes.

B.Windowshows.

C.Sittingareas.

D.Prices.

(4)MissWatsonthinksagoodshoppingcentreshould

A.beclosetorestaurants

B.beclosetoamovietheatre

C.haveaplaceforchildrentoplay

D.haveasittingareaineveryshop

(5)MissWatsonspendsmostofhermoneyon       

①clothes         ②food

③shoes           ④booksandCDs

A.①②④

B.①③④

C.②③④

D.①②③

三、填空题(共1题;共10分)

14.(10分)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。

①Thiskindofplantisvery________(稀少的).It'sdifficulttofindit.

②Scientistsaredoing________(研究)onhowtocleanthepollutedriver.

③This________(情况)oftenhappenstopeoplewhotravelbycar.

④Idon'tthinkit'srightto________(杀)animals.

⑤Lucywas________(发狂的)whensheheardMichaelJackson'sdeath.

⑥Peopleneedtohelptheanimalslivein________(安宁,和平).

⑦Tellmethe________(原因)whyyouwerelate.

⑧IfIhave________(足够的)money,I'llbuyabighouse.

⑨Our________(政府)isworkinghardtosavepandas.

⑩Allofusshouldloveourbeautiful________(大自然).

四、补全对话(共1题;共5分)

15.(5分)补全对话

A.Doyouknowwhattheworld'spopulationtodayis?

B.I'mreadingabookabouttheworld'spopulation.

C.What'sthepopulation?

D.It'stooterrible.

E.Itwasnomorethan250million.

F.Ithinkwemustdosomethingtocontrolthepopulation.

G.Therearetoomanypeopleontheearth.

A:

Whatareyoudoing?

B:

________

A:

Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthebook?

B:

Certainly!

Itsaysabout1,000yearsago,theworld'spopulationwasverysmall.________

A:

Really?

B:

Yes,butduringthelastthreeorfourhundredyears,theworld'spopulationhasgrownveryquickly.________

A:

Sorry,Idon'tknow.

B:

It'smorethan7billion.

A:

It'ssolarge.________

B:

Yes.Ifwedon'tcontrolthepopulation,therewillnotbeenoughspacetolivein.

A:

________

五、书面表达(共1题;共5分)

16.(5分)写一篇80词左右的英语短文,谈谈你对人口增长问题的看法。

提示:

1)2016年世界人口超过72亿,人口问题一直是世界上最大的问题;

2)人口过多带来诸多问题;

3)发展中国家人口占世界人口的4/5。

要求:

语句通顺,不能逐句翻译。

参考词汇:

policy政策;developingcountry发展中国家

参考答案

一、单项选择(共10题;共20分)

1、答案:

2、答案:

3、答案:

4、答案:

5、答案:

6、答案:

7、答案:

8、答案:

9、答案:

10、答案:

二、阅读理解(共3题;共30分)

11、答案:

12、答案:

13、答案:

三、填空题(共1题;共10分)

14、答案:

四、补全对话(共1题;共5分)

15、答案:

五、书面表达(共1题;共5分)

16、答案:

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