大学英语六级模拟题包括四.docx

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大学英语六级模拟题包括四

2021年大学英语六级模拟题及答案(四)

PartⅡ

ReadingComprehension(35minutes)

Directions:

Thereare4readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

PassageOne

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

WhenKathieGifford'sfacewassplashedacrossthenewspapersin1996afterherlucrativelineofWalmartclothingwasexposedastheworkofunderpaidlaborersinNewYorkCity'sChinatown,theDepartmentofLaborandtheWhiteHouseteameduptocondemnsuchpractices.Withmuchfanfare,PresidentClinton'sadministrationlaunchedthe"NoSweat"campaign,whichpressuredretailersandmanufacturerstosubmittoperiodicindependentinspectionoftheirworkplaceconditions.

ThiscampaignurgedmanufacturerstosigntheWorkplace

CodeofConduct,apromisetoself瞨egulatethathassincebeenadoptedbyahandfulofretailersandmanyofthe

nation'slargestmanufacturers,includingNikeandL.L.Bean.However,theDepartmentofDefense,whichhasa$1billiongarmentbusinessthatwouldmakeitthecountry's14thlargestretailappareloutlet,hasnotsignedtheCodeof

Conduct.Inaddition,ithasnotagreedtodemandthatitscontractorssubmittoperiodicinspections.

BecausetheDepartmentofDefensehasnotagreedtoadheretothecode,thejobofstoppingpublicsectorsweatshopsfallstotheDepartmentofLabor.Federalcontractorsthatpersistinviolatingwagelawsorsafetyand

healthcodescanlosetheirlucrativetaxpayer瞗inancedcontracts.ButSuzanneSeiden,adeputyadministratorattheDepartmentofLabor,saysthattoherknowledge,thedepartmenthasneverappliedthatruletogovernmentapparelmanufacturers."Ijustassumethattheyareadheringto

safetyandhealthrequirements,"shesays.AccordingtorecordsobtainedbyMotherJones,throughaFreedomofInformationActrequest,theOccupationalSafetyandHealthAdministrationhascitedLion32timesforsafetyandhealthviolationsinthepast12years.

21.Whatisthispassgagemainlyconcernedwith?

A)ThefunctionsoftheDepartmentofLaborinAmerica.

B)AseriousproblemthreateningAmericaneconomy.

C)ThesuccessfulattemptofregulatingsweatshopsinAmerica.

D)TheseriousnessoftheproblemofsweatshopsinAmerica.

22.Accordingtothepassage,KathieGifford____.

A)wasoneoftheunderpaidlaborersinNewYorkCity'sChinatown

B)wasoneofthewellpaidlaborersinNewYorkCity'sChinatown

C)mademuchmoneyfromcheaplaborersinNewYorkCity'sChinatown

D)wroteanewspaperarticleexposingthepracticeofemployingcheaplaborers

23.Theunderlinedphrase"tosubmitto"isclosestinmeaningto____.

A)toacceptunwillingly

B)torefusecoldly

C)towelcomewarmheartedly

D)toblamestrongly

24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheDepartmentofDefenseistrue?

A)Itwillbecomethecountry's14thlargestretailapparelmanufacturer.

B)Ithasn'tactedaccordingtotheWorkplaceCodeofConduct.

C)IthasdemandeditscontractorstosigntheWorkplaceCodeofConduct.

D)IthasteamedupwiththeDepartmentofLabortolaunchacampaign.

25.WhatwasthepurposeofPresidentClinton'sadministrationlaunchingthe"NoSweat"campaign?

A)TourgemanufacturerstoobeytheWorkplaceCodeofConduct.

B)ToremindthemanufacturersoftheWorkplaceCodeofConduct.

C)TourgetheDepartmentofLabortotakeitsresponsibility.

D)TourgetheDepartmentofDefensetoinspectmanufacturers.PassageTwo

Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Theterminvestmentportfolioconjuresupvisionsofthetrulyrich-theRockefellers,theWalMartWaltons,BillGates.Buttoday,everyone-fromthePhiladelphiafirefighter,hispart瞭imereceptionistwifeandtheirthreechildren,tothesingleLosAngeleslawyerstartingoutonhisown-needsaportfolio.

Aportfolioissimplyacollectionoffinancialassets.

Itmayincluderealestate,rarestampsandcoins,preciousmetalsandevenartworks.Butthoseareforpeoplewithexpertise.Whatmostofusneedtoknowaboutarestocks,

bondsandcash(includingsuchcashequivalentsasmoney瞞arketfunds).

Howdoyoudecidewhatpartofyourportfolioshouldgotoeachofthebigthree?

Beginbyunderstandingthatstockspayhigherreturnsbutaremorerisky;bondsandcashpaylowerreturnsbutarelessrisky.

ResearchbyIbbotsonAssociates,forexample,showsthatlarge瞔ompanystocks,onaverage,havereturned11.2percent

annuallysince1926.Overthesameperiod,bycomparison,bondshavereturnedanannualaverageof5.3percentandcash,3.8percent.

Butshort瞭ermriskisanothermatter.In1974,aoneyear$1000investmentinthestockmarketwouldhavedeclinedto$735.

Withbonds,therearetwokindsofrisk:

thatthe

borrowerwon'tpayyoubackandthatthemoneyyou'llgetwon'tbeworthverymuch.TheU.S.governmentstandsbehindtreasurybonds,sothecreditriskisalmostnil.Buttheinflationriskremains.Sayyoubuya$1000bondmaturingintenyears.Ifinflationaveragesaboutsevenpercentover

thattime,thenthe$1000youreceiveatmaturitycanonlybuy$500worthoftoday'sgoods.

Withcash,theinflationriskislower,sinceoveralongperiodyoucankeeprollingoveryourCDseveryyear(ormoreoften).Ifinflationrises,interestratesrisetocompensate.

Asaresult,thesinglemostimortantruleinbuildinga

portfolioisthis:

Ifyoudon'tneedthemoneyforalongtime,thenputitintostocks.Ifyouneeditsoon,putit

intobondsandcash.

26.Thispassageisintendedtogiveadviceon____.

A)howtoavoidinflationrisks

B)whatkindsofbondstobuy

C)howtogetrichbyinvestinginstockmarket

D)howtobecomericherbyspreadingtherisk

27.TheauthormentionssuchmillionairesastheRockefellersandBillGatestoshowthat____.

A)theyareexamplesforusonourroadtowealth

B)aportfolioisessentialtofinancialsuccess

C)theyarereallyrichpeople

D)theystartedoutontheirown

28.Whichofthefollowingstatementswilltheauthorsupport?

A)Everybodycangetrichwithsomefinancialassets.

B)Thecreditriskfortreasurybondsisextremelyhigh.

C)It'snousetryingtoknowtheadvantagesofstocks,bondsandcash.

D)Everybodyshouldrealizetheimportanceofdistributionoftheirfinancialassets.

29.Theword"returns"inparagraphthreecanbebestreplacedby"____."

A)returningjourneys

B)profits

C)savings

D)investments

30.Theauthorofthepassagepointsoutthat____.

A)keepingcashistheonlywaytoavoidrisks

B)thelongeryouownastock,themoreyoulost

C)thehighrateofprofitandhighrateofriskcoexistinstocks

D)thebestwaytoaccumulatewealthisbyinvestinginstocksPartⅢ

Vocabulary(20minutes)

Directions:

Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarked.A),B),

C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

41.SincethemostcommonlyacceptedtestistheTOEFLexam,mostinstitutionswillexpecta____TOEFLscoreforadmission.

A)minimalB)maximal

C)mimimumD)maximum

42.Itwasbelievedthathisdeath____withtherobbery

ofthebankdowntown.

A)accompaniedB)coincided

C)correlatedD)conformed

43.DoesEmersonfindhiscareerfulland____asa

basketballplayer?

A)conflictingB)charmingC)rewardingD)awarding

44.Thelocalgovernmentgavethefirst____toeducation

afterthewar.

A)projectionB)protectionC)professionD)priority

45.Theprofessor____hishabitofgettingupearlyin

themorningtodowritingallhislife.

A)projectionB)retainedC)retailedD)revitalized

46.Thenewsofourteamwinningthematchwasreally____,

andmillionsofpeoplecameouttocelebratethevictory.

A)overwhelmingB)acceleratingC)promptingD)preceding

47.Whatthegovernmentshoulddourgentlyistotakeactionsto____theeconomy.

A)brookB)blushC)boostD)brood

48.Theexplosionintheminewas____byacarelessminer

wholitamatch.

A)triggeredB)claimedC)hamperedD)protested

49.Themassnewspaperdependedsignificantlymoreonadvertising____thandidtheirpredecessors.

A)revenuesB)incomesC)avenuesD)outcomes

50.Somemineralsarequitecommon,othersareregionally

____,andstillothersarerareontheearth.

A)attributedB)distributedC)contributedD)scattered

51.Themostsuccessfulwaytosolvethelanguageproblemwhileaforeignplayisbeingperformedis____translation.

A)instantaneousB)spontaneousC)simultaneousD)homogeneous

52.Thehostess____inthecontractthattherentshould

bepaidincashatthebeginningofeachmonth.

A)assumedB)submittedC)exposedD)specified

53.Thisyear,thenumberofaccidentshas____thatof

lastyear.

A)overtakenB)overweighedC)overcomeD)overshadowed

54.Youmust____yourselfortheywillcontinuetobully

you,soyouwillgoonlivingindisgrace.

A)assessB)assertC)maintainD)promote

55.Whilebothplanswereperfectlysensible,onlyoneseemed____inChina'sparticularsituation.

A)availableB)feasibleC)resolvableD)presumable

56.Agoodteachermustknowhowto____hisideastothe

students,asgenerallyagreedbyeducationalexperts.

A)transmitB)transferC)conveyD)communicate

57.Ifyoukeepontakingonmoreworkthanyoucando,yourhealthwill____.

A)declineB)degradeC)degenerateD)deteriorate

58.Thedirectortriedtowaveasidetheseissuesas____

detailsthatwouldbesettledlater.

A)preliminaryB)primaryC)trivialD)alternative

5

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