高二英语北师大版选修六教学案Unit 17 Section 2 含答案.docx
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高二英语北师大版选修六教学案Unit17Section2含答案
Ⅰ.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词
1.acknowledgevt. 认可,承认
2.authorityn.权力,权威
3.figuren.人物
4.scratchvt.抓(伤),划(破)
5.scoldvt.骂,责骂
6.forbidvt.禁止,不准
7.comedyn.喜剧
8.universaladj.通用的,普遍的,全世界的
9.disgustingadj.厌恶的
10.desperateadj.不顾一切的
11.obtainvt.得到,获得
12.compensatev.补偿,赔偿
13.rarelyadv.很少,难得
14.resistvt.抵抗,抵制→resistantadj.抵抗的,抵制的
15.tensionn.紧张,焦虑→tenseadj.紧张的
16.professionn.职业→professionaladj.职业的;专业的
17.purelyadv.完全地,仅仅→pureadj.纯的,纯净的
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
18.Heisverycautiousofhisexperimentandinparticularhetreatshisconclusionfromitwithcaution.(caution)
19.Theastonishingnewsastonishedmanypeople.Theywereastonishedatitbecauseitwasreallybeyondtheirimagination.(astonish)
20.Sheconvincedherselfthatshewasrightandherconvincingspeechmadeeverybodypresentconvinced.(convince)
Ⅲ.补全短语
1.getridof 处理掉,摆脱
2.foolaround胡闹,瞎弄
3.goinfor喜欢,爱好
4.fromtimetotime不时地
5.resultin导致,造成
6.runinto撞上
7.puton假装
8.turnsb.off使厌烦
9.regardlessof不管,不顾
10.playaround四处游玩
11.pull/makefaces做鬼脸
1.Thefirsttimeyoulisten,trytogetthegeneralideaandcirclepossibleoptions.
听第一遍的时候,尽力了解大意并圈出可能的选项。
[句式分析] thefirsttime在句中用作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“第一次……时”。
[佳句赏析] 第三次我去中国时,我看到在那里发生了巨大变化。
ThethirdtimeIwenttoChina,Isawgreatchangeshadhappenedthere.
2.Afterbeingseatedathistable,MrBeantakesoutacard,writesafewwordsonit,sealsitinanenvelopeandplacesitonthetable.
在餐桌就座后,憨豆先生拿出一张卡片,在上面写了几个字,然后将卡片封入信封,放在桌上。
[句式分析] afterbeingseatedathistable为介词短语作状语,其中beingseated为动名词的被动式,作介词after的宾语。
[佳句赏析] 被带走之后,他再也没回来。
Afterbeingtakenaway,hedidn'tcomebackagain.
3.Whilestillatprimaryschool,Rowanhadalreadyshownadmirableactingtalent.
还在小学时,罗恩就已经表现出令人赞叹的表演天分。
[句式分析] while引导时间状语从句。
该句为状语从句的省略形式,其完整结构应为:
WhileRowanwasstillatprimaryschool,...
[佳句赏析] 待在上海时,我去参观了世博会(theWorldExpo)。
IwenttovisittheWorldExpo,whilestayinginShanghai.
Doyouknowthemaninthepicture?
Doyoulikehiscomedy?
Howmuchdoyouknowabouthim?
参考答案:
It'sCharlieChaplin.Wealllikehiscomedies.
HeisaBritishbornactor,director,andproducerwhogainedfameforhisroleasatrampinbaggytrousersandabowlerhat.HisproductionsincludeTheKid(1921),TheGoldRush(1925),andCityLights(1931).
Ⅰ.Fastreading
Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.
1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?
A.RowanAtkinsonshowedactingtalentwhenhewasveryyoung.
B.Rowan'sfatherencouragedhimtobeacomedian.
C.BeforeRowanbecameanactor,hewasanengineerforatime.
D.RowanwasaschoolmateofTonyBlairwhentheywereatprimaryschool.
2.WhydoesMr.Beanchoosethe“steaktartare”?
A.Becauseitistheonlydishhecanafford.
B.Becauseheprefersittoanyotherdish.
C.Becauseheknowslittleaboutthedishesintherestaurant.
D.Becausethewaitresssuggeststhatitisaspecialdish.
3.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat.
A.RowanismuchlikeMr.Beanincharacter
B.RowanisveryeducatedbutMr.Beanisnot
C.Mr.BeanistheonlycharacterthatRowanhasevercreated
D.beinglonely,Mr.Beanfeelssadandpessimistic
答案:
1~3 BAB
Ⅱ.Carefulreading
Readthetextcarefullyandthenfillinthechartwiththeinformationinthetext.
MyFavouriteComedy
Thecharacter
•Mr.Beanisaninternationally1.recognisedcomedycharacteronTVandinfilms.
•Audiencesofdifferentnationalitiesandculturesare2.amusedbyMr.Beanwhenheconstantlygetsintoawkwardandabsurdsituations.
•Thehumoris3.clearbecausethesimpleandfunnyactsrelypurelyonbodylanguage.
Thescene
Thebirthdaycard
•Afterbeingseatedinafancyrestaurant,Mr.Beantakesoutacard,writessomewordsonit,4.sealsitinanenvelopeandplacesitonthetable.
•Afteramoment,helooksbackattheenvelopeandseems5.surprisedanddelightedtofindthebirthdaycard.
Themenu
•Helooksastonishedwhenhelooksatthemenu.
•Hetakesoutallhismoney,6.countsitandputsitinasaucer.
•Hekeeps7.lookingfromthemenutothemoneyuntilhefindsonething.
Thedish
•Heisshockedtofindthatthedishheorderedisactuallyrawhamburger.
•Hefindsthetastedisgustingbut8.pretendstolikethefoodwhenthewaiterstalktohim.
•Whenthewaitersarenotlooking,hebusieshimself9.hidingtherawmeatanywherehecouldreach.
Thereview
10.WatchingMr.BeanonTVisgreatfunbutnoonewantstomeetsuchapersoninreallife.
考点1
acknowledgevt.承认,认可;告知收到;感谢
Thecandidatewavedhishandstoacknowledgethecheersofthecrowd.
候选人挥手对大众的欢呼表示感谢。
Theyrefusedtoacknowledgethecourt'sdecision.
他们拒绝承认法院的裁决。
acknowledge(doing)sth./that...承认……
acknowledge...tobe/as...认为……是……
Itisuniversally/widelyacknowledgedthat...
……是大家所公认的
Theyacknowledgedhavingbeendefeated.
他们承认已经被打败。
Theyacknowledgehimtobetheirleader.
他们一致承认他是他们的领袖。
SunYangisacknowledgedasthebestmaleswimmerofthe15thworldswimmingchampionships.
孙杨被公认为是第十五届世界游泳锦标赛上的最佳男游泳运动员。
Iacknowledgethathercriticismisjust.
我承认她的批评是公正的。
Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatdogshaveanacutesenseofsmell.
大家都认为狗的嗅觉敏锐。
1.写出下列句中acknowledge的汉语意思
①Igratefullyacknowledgefinancialsupportfromseverallocalbusinesses.感谢
②Pleaseacknowledgereceiptofthisletter.告知收到
③Theynowacknowledgethatthereisacrisis.承认、认可
2.完成句子
④Hersisterisacknowledgedas/tobe(被认为是)themostbeautifulgirlinthefactory.
⑤It'suniversallyacknowledgedthat(普遍认为)hehasadeeploveforhiscountry.
⑥Heacknowledgedhishavingstolen(承认偷盗过)culturalrelicsfromthePalaceMuseum.
考点2
getridof处理掉,摆脱
[教材原句]
Itwouldn'tbebeneficialifhumourgotridofallthestressfromourlives.
如果幽默把我们生活中的所有压力都消除是不会有好处的。
Itisdifficulttogetridofdeeprootedhabits.
积习难除。
Theproblemishowtogetridofnuclearwaste.
问题是如何处理掉核废料。
ridvt. 使摆脱,使除掉
ridsb./oneselfofsth.使某人/自己摆脱某物
Sheistryingtoridherselfofadependenceondrugs.
她正在尽力戒毒。
1.句型转换
①HowcanIridmyselfofabadhabit?
→HowcanIgetridofabadhabit?
2.完成句子
②我们消除世界上的核武器是很有必要的。
It'snecessarythatweridtheworldofnuclearweapons.
③这种洗发水有助于去头屑。
Thisshampoohelpstogetridofscurf.
考点3
fromtimetotime不时地
Hehurriedhomelookingbehindfromtimetotimeashewent.
他急匆匆地回家,一边走一边不时地回头看。
timeandagain 一次又一次地
atatime每次;一次
atonetime曾经;一度
innotime立刻,马上
atnotime决不
allthetime一直,始终
killtime消磨时间
Itisfunthathegoesfishingfromtimetotime.
他不时地去钓鱼是一种乐趣。
Starplayersare“selfish”andtheywanttheballallthetime.
球星打球时是“自私的”,他们总想一直控制球。
Atnotimeinhislifehashebeenbraverthaninthatcase.
他一生中从未像那回那样勇敢。
[联想发散] fromtimetotime为频度副词(短语),意思相近的短语还有:
①attimes 有时,时常
②nowandthen偶尔,时常
③onceinawhile偶尔,时常
[名师指津] atnotime在句首时,句子要部分倒装。
完成句子
①Takethepillstwoatatime(一次).
②Withfivehungrychildrenseatedaroundthetable,thefooddisappearedinnotime(立刻).
③Atonetime(曾经)Iusedtogoskatinginwinter.
④Theoldmankillstime(消磨时间)bywatchingTV.
⑤Atnotime(决不)willIgivein.
考点4
figuren.人物;名人;数字;身材;图像v.估计;理解;认为;(以重要地位)出现
[教材原句]
Afterall,whogetstosaythesekindsofthingstoanauthorityfigure?
毕竟,有谁能对一个权威人士说这种事?
Hehasbecomeafigureknowntoeveryone.
他已成了一个知名人物。
Wheredidyougetthosefigures?
你从哪儿得到那些数字的?
Shehasanattractivefigure.
她有迷人的身材。
Myfeelingaboutthematterdidn'tseemtofigureatall.
我对这个问题的意见似乎根本无足轻重。
figureout 弄明白,计算出
figureon指望;估计到
figuresth.in将某物包括/计算在内
Ihadn'tfiguredongettinghomesolate.
我没有估计到这么晚才回家。
Whofiguresoutwhatheisthinkingabout?
谁知道他在想什么呢?
写出下列句子中figure的汉语意思
①Ifiguredthatyouwouldn'tcome.认为
②Isawafigureapproachinginthedarkness.人;人影
③Shehadalwaysbeensoproudofherfigure.身材
④Asquareisafigurewithfourequalsidesandfourrightangles.图像
⑤Hegavesomefigurestoprovehisviews.数字
考点5
resultin导致,造成
Theearthquakeresultedinmorethan2,000persons'death.
那次地震造成2000多人死亡。
resultfrom 由于,由……引起
asaresult结果
asaresultof由于
Nothinghadresultedfromourefforts.
我们的努力没有产生什么结果。
Asaresult,thereisoftentroubleinAmericanfamilies.
因此,美国家庭中常常会出现麻烦事。
Hewaslateasaresultofthesnow.
由于大雪他迟到了。
[联想发散]
表示“导致,造成”的短语,我们以前还学过哪些?
试完成下列短语。
①leadto ②bringabout ③contributeto
单句语法填空
①It'sreportedthatthebigfireresultedin20deaths.
②Theyarediscussingtheproblemsresultingfrompasterrors.
③Themandiedasaresultofhisinjuries.
④Theachievementofaparticulargoalcontributestoyourconfidence.
考点6
resistvt.抵制,抵抗;忍住
[教材原句]
Puttingarednoseonwhileyouarestuckinatrafficjamcanbeagoodwayofresistingthetensioncausedbythejam.
当你遇上交通堵塞时,戴上一个红色的鼻子能有效地抵制拥堵带来的紧张。
Theyaredeterminedtoresistthepressuretochangethelaw.
他们决心顶住改变法律的压力。
Ahealthybodyresistsdisease.
健康的身体能抵御疾病。
Shecouldn'tresistmakingjokesabouthisbaldhead.
她忍不住拿他的秃顶开玩笑。
Shecouldhardlyresistlaughing(laugh).
她真忍不住要笑。
[名师指津]
(1)resist作“忍住”讲时,常用于否定句,与can/could连用;
(2)后接表示“诱惑”的名词或动名词作宾语,不能接不定式。
完成句子
①他发现不买这些书很难。
Hefoundithardtoresistbuyingthesebooks.
②缺乏适当的营养降低了他们抵抗疾病的能力。
Lackofpropernourishmentreducestheirpowertoresistdiseases.
③我忍不住把那个秘密告诉了他。
Icouldn'tresisttellinghimthesecret.
考点7
cautionn.小心谨慎,慎重;警告v.提醒,警告(某人)要小心
Youshouldexerciseextremecautionwhendrivinginfog.
在雾中开车,你要极为小心。
Wewerecautionednottodrivetoofast.
人家提醒我们开车不要太快。
(1)withcaution 小心,谨慎;慎重
treatsth.withcaution仔细斟酌某事
undercaution被警告
(2)cautionsb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而警告某人
cautionsb.(not)todosth.警告某人(不)要做某事
cautionsb.against(doing)sth.
警告某人不要(做)某事
(3)cautiousadj.小心的;谨慎的
becautiousof/about(doing)sth.
对(做)某事慎重
Y