高三高考真题英语.docx
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高三高考真题英语
英语2018年高三试卷
英语
考试时间:
____分钟
题型
简答题
总分
得分
简答题(综合题)(本大题共4小题,每小题____分,共____分。
)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Wasn’tJoansupposedtobeherebynow
—___________.Shewillbehereinabouttwentyminutes.
A.Allright
B.Don’tworry
C.Nowonder
D.Enjoyyourself
2.Kate,_________sisterIsharedaroomwithwhenwewereatcollege,hasgonetoworkinAustralia.
A.whom
B.that
C.whose
D.her
3.AtfirstRobertwouldn’tlethisdaughtergodiving,buteventuallyhe___________asshewassoconfidentaboutherskills.
A.gavein
B.dressedup
C.brokein
D.turnedup
4.Let’snotpickthesepeachesuntilthisweekend___________theygetsweetenoughtobeeaten.
A.eversince
B.asif
C.eventhough
D.sothat
5.—I’mmovinginafewdaysandIwonderifyoucouldhelp.
—___________.Justletmeknowwhen,andI’llbethere.
A.Youbet
B.Itdepends
C.Forgetit
D.Nokidding
6.The__________thatthereislifeonotherplanetsintheuniversehasalwaysinspiredscientiststoexploretheouterspace.
A.advice
B.order
C.possibility
D.invitation
7.IneedanewpassportsoIwillhavetohavemyphotograph___________.
A.taking
B.taken
C.beingtaken
D.take
8.Ittookhimalongtimeto___________theskillsheneededtobecomeagooddancer.
A.display
B.acquire
C.teach
D.test
9.Thegoldmedalwillbeawardedto___________winsthefirstplaceinthebicyclerace.
A.whomever
B.wherever
C.whoever
D.whatever
10.Ican’tfindmypurse.I___________itinthesupermarketyesterday,butI’mnotsure.
A.shouldleave
B.musthaveleft
C.mightleave
D.couldhaveleft
11.Bobthoughthecouldn’tgotothepartybecausehehadtowriteareport,buthewent___________.
A.atfirst
B.afterall
C.aboveall
D.atrandom
12.Ididn’tmean___________anythingbuttheicecreamlookedsogoodthatIcouldn’thelp_______it.
A.toeat;totry
B.eating;trying
C.eating;totry
D.toeat;trying
13.Mywashingmachine___________thisweek,soIhavetowashmyclothesbyhand.
A.wasrepaired
B.isrepaired
C.isbeingrepaired
D.hasbeenrepaired
14.Itwasonlywhenthecarpulledupinfrontofourhouse___________wesawLilyinthepassengerseat.
A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where
15.Ifwe___________theflightyesterday,wewouldbeenjoyingourholidayonthebeachnow.
A.hadcaught
B.caught
C.havecaught
D.wouldcatch
16.第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Nooneisbornawinner.Peoplemakethemselvesintowinnersbytheirown____.
Ilearnedthislessonfroma(n)____manyyearsago.Itookthehead____jobataschoolinBaxley,Georgia.Itwasasmallschoolwithaweakfootballprogram.
Itwasatraditionfortheschool’soldteamtoplayagainstthe____teamattheendofspringpractice.Theoldteamhadnocoach,andtheydidn’tevenpracticeto____thegame.Beingthecoachofthenewteam,IwasexcitedbecauseIknewweweregoingtowin,buttomydisappointmentweweredefeated.Icouldn’t____Ihadgotintosuchasituation.Thinkinghardaboutit,Icameto____thatmyteammightnotbethenumberoneteaminGeorgia,buttheywere____me.Ihadtochangemy____abouttheirabilityandpotential.
IstarteddoinganythingIcouldtohelpthembuildalittle____.Mostimportant,Ibegantotreatthemlike____.Thatsummer,Whentheotherteamsenjoyedtheir____,wemeteverydayand____passingandkickingthefootball.
Sixmonthsaftersufferingour____onthespringpracticefield,wewonourfirstgameandoursecond,andcontinuedto____.Finally,wefacedthenumberoneteaminthestate.Ifeltthatitwouldbea____forusevenifwelostthegame.Butthatwasn’twhathappened.MyboysbeatthebestteaminGeorgia,givingmeoneofthegreatest____ofmylife!
FromtheexperienceIlearntalotabouthowtheattitudeoftheleadercan____themembersofateam.Insteadofseeingmyboysaslosers,Ipushedand____them.Ihelpedthemtoseethemselves____,andtheybuiltthemselvesintowinners.
Winnersaremade,butborn.
16.A.luck B.tests C.efforts D.nature
17.A.experiment B.experience C.visit D.show
18.A.operating B.editing C.consulting D.coaching
19.A.successful B.excellent C.strong D.new
20.A.cheerfor B.preparefor C.helpwith D.finishwith
21.A.believe B.agree C.describe D.regret
22.A.realize B.claim C.permit D.demand
23.A.reactingto B.lookingfor C.dependingon about
24.A.decision B.attitude C.conclusion D.intention
25.A.pride B.culture C.fortune
26.A.leaders B.partners C.winners D.learners
27.A.rewards B.vacations C.health D.honor
28.A.risked B.missed C.considered D.practiced
29.A.defeat B.decline C.accident D.mistake
30.A.relax B.improve C.expand D.defend
31.A.shame B.burden C.victory D.favor
32.A.chances B.thrills C.concerns D.offers
33.A.surprise B.serve C.interest D.affect
34.A.encouraged B.observed C.protected D.impressed
35.A.honestly B.individually C.calmly D.differently
B
WhenIwas17,IreadamagazinearticleaboutamuseumcalledtheMcNay,oncethehomeofawatercoloristnamedMarianMcNay.Shehadrequestedthecommunitytoturnitintoamuseumuponherdeath.OnasunnySaturday,SallyandIdroveovertothemuseum.Sheasked,"Doyouhavetheaddress""No,butI’llrecognizeit,therewasapictureinthemagazine."
"Oh,stop.Thereitis!
”
Themuseumwasfree.Weentered,excited.Agroupofpeoplesittinginthehallstoppedtalkingandstaredatus.
"MayIhelpyou"amanasked."No,"Isaid."We’refine.”Tourguidesgotonmynerves.Whatiftheytalkedalongtimeaboutapaintingyouweren’tthatinterestedinSallyhadgoneupstairs.Thepeopleinthehallseemedverynosy(爱窥探的),keepingtheireyesonmewithcuriosity.WhatwastheirproblemIsawsomenicesculpturesinoneroom.SuddenlyIsensedamanstandingbehindme."Wheredoyouthinkyouare"heasked.Iturnedsharply."TheMcNayArtMuseum!
"Hesmiled,shakinghishead."Sorry,theMcNayisonNewBraunfelsStreet.""What’sthisplace”Iasked,stillconfused."Well,it’sourhome."Myheartjolted(震颤).Iracedtothestaircaseandcalledout,"Sally!
Comedownimmediately!
"
"There’ssomereallygoodstuff(艺术作品)upthere."Shesteppeddown,lookingconfused.Ipushedhertowardthefrontdoor,wavingatthefamily,saying,"Sorry,pleaseforgiveus,youhaveareallyniceplace."Outside,whenItoldSallywhathappened,shecoveredhermouth,laughing.Shecouldn’tbelievehowlongtheyletuslookaroundwithoutsayinganything.
TherealMcNaywassplendid,butwefeltnervousthewholetimewewerethere.VanGogh,Picasso.Thistime,westayedtogether,incaseanythingelseunusualhappened.
Thirtyyearslater,awomanapproachedmeinapublicplace."Excuseme,didyoueverenteraresidence,longago,thinkingitwastheMcNayMuseum"
"Yes.ButhowdoyouknowWenevertoldanyone."
"Thatwasmyhome.Iwasateenagersittinginthehall.Beforeyoucameover,IneverrealizedwhatabeautifulplaceIlivedin.Ineverfeltluckybefore.Youthoughtitwasamuseum.Myfeelingsaboutmyhomechangedafterthat.I’vealwayswantedtothankyou."
41.WhatdoweknowaboutMarianMcNay
A.Shewasapainter.
B.Shewasacommunityleader.
C.Shewasamuseumdirector.
D.Shewasajournalist.
42.Whydidtheauthorrefusethehelpfromthemaninthehouse
A.Shedislikedpeoplewhowerenosy.
B.Shefeltnervouswhentalkingtostrangers.
C.Sheknewmoreaboutartthantheman.
D.Shemistookhimforatourguide.
43.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutbeingstaredatbythepeopleinthehall
A.Puzzled.
B.Concerned.
C.Frightened.
D.Delighted.
44.WhydidtheauthordescribetherealMcNaymuseuminjustafewwords
A.Therealmuseumlackedenoughartworktointeresther.
B.Shewastooupsettospendmuchtimeattherealmuseum.
C.TheMcNaywasdisappointingcomparedwiththehouse.
D.Theeventhappeninginthehousewasmoresignificant.
45.Whatcouldwelearnfromthelastparagraph
A.Peopleshouldhavegoodtastetoenjoylife.
B.Peopleshouldspendmoretimewiththeirfamily.
C.Peopletendtobeblindtothebeautyaroundthem.
D.Peopletendtoeducateteenagersatamuseum.
D
Giveyourselfatest.WhichwayisthewindblowingHowmanykindsofwildflowerscanbeseenfromyourfrontdoorIfyourawarenessisassharpasitcouldbe,you’llhavenotroubleansweringthesequestions.
Mostofusobservedmuchmoreaschildrenthanwedoasadults.Achild’sdayisfilledwithfascination,newnessandwonder.Curiositygaveusallanaturalawareness.Butdistinctionsthatweresharptousaschildrenbecomeunclear;wearenumb(麻木的)tonewstimulation(刺激),newideas.Relearningtheartofseeingtheworldaroundusisquitesimple,althoughittakespracticeandrequiresbreakingsomebadhabit