广州初中牛津七年级英语下册完形填空与阅读理解专项训练.docx

广州初中牛津七年级英语下册完形填空与阅读理解专项训练.docx

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广州初中牛津七年级英语下册完形填空与阅读理解专项训练

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广州初中牛津七年级英语下册完形填空与阅读理解专项训练

课题

完形填空与阅读理解专项训练

（二）

重难点解析

1.完形填空专项练习；

2.阅读理解专项练习；

课堂教学步骤及

内容

【练习1·语法填空】

IsitdifficultforyoutogetupinthemorningDoyousometimesoversleepAreyouoftenlateforworkorschoolYesThenHiroyukiSugiyamaofJapanhasa（an）__1___bedforyou.Hiroyuki’sbedwillgetyouupinthemorning!

Hereishowit___2__.

Thebedismadeupofanalarmclock.First,thealarmclockrings.Youhaveafew__3___towakeup.Next,ataperecorderinthebedplaysclassicmusicorotherpleasantsounds.ThetaperecorderinHiroyuki’sbedplaysareorderingofhisgirlfriend.Shewhispersinasweetvoice,“Wakeup,darling,please.”Afewminuteslater,asecondrecording__4___.Thesoundreorderingcanbeloudmusicor__5___sounds.Hiroyuki__6___areorderingofhisbossshouts,“Wakeupimmediately,oryou’llbelate!

”

Ifyoudon’tgetup__7___thesoundrecording,youwillbesorry!

Amechanical“foot”isinthebed.Themechanicalfootkicksyouinthehead.Thenthebedwaitsafewmoreminutes.What!

You’restillinbed!

Slowlythe___8__ofthebedriseshigherandhigher.Thefootofthebedgoeslowerandlower.Finallythebedisvertical（垂直的）.Youslideoffthebedandontothefloor.Youare__9___thebedandawake.

Hiroyuki__10___hisbedbecausehewantedtowinacontest.HeworksforHondaMotorCompany.OnceeverytwoyearsHondahasacontestforits200,000employees---“All-HondaIdeaContest”.

（）1.A.expensiveB.specialC.valuableD.comfortable

（）2.A.worksB.goesC.happensD.moves

（）3.A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.weeks

（）4.A.sendsB.turnsC.playsD.sounds

（）5.A.pleasantB.interestingC.unpleasantD.funny

（）6.A.knowsB.learnsC.remembersD.hears

（）7.A.afterB.untilC.sinceD.before

（）8.A.endB.middleC.bodyD.top

（）9.A.insideB.underC.outofD.onto

（）10.A.madeB.soldC.boughtD.discovered

【练习2·阅读理解】

WhyplaygamesBecausetheyarefun,andalotmorebesides.Followingtherules,planningyournextmove,actingasateammember------theseareall“game”ideasthatyouwillhavethroughoutyourlife.

Thinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchild,suchasrope-jumpingandhide-and-seek.Somegamesareentertainingandfun.Butperhapsmoreimportantly,theytranslatelifeintoexcitingdreamsthatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlives,suchastakingturnsandteamwork..

Manychildren’sgameshaveapracticalside.Childrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatpreparethemforworktheywilldoasadults.Forexample,someSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledbones.Itcanbeveryhelpfultoexercisetheirhandsandeyes,whichisneededinhunting.

Manysportsencouragenationalorlocalpride.Themostfamousgamesofall,theOlympicGames,bringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartinthefriendlycompetition.Peoplewhowatchtheeventwaveflags,knowingthatagoldmedalisawinforanentirecountry,notjusttheathletewhogotit.Forcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisastersorwar,anOlympicwincanmeansomuch.

Sportsarealsoaneventthatbringspeopletogether.Socceristhemostpopularsportintheworld.Peopleonallcontinentsplayit—someforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteIribarne,aCaliforniansoccerplayer,hasdiscoveredawaytospreadhopethroughsoccer.Hesetupanorganizationwhichcanprovidepoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerballsbutalsoahopefulfuture.

Nexttime,whenyouplayyourfavoritegameorsport,thinkaboutwhyyouenjoyit,whatskillsareneeded,andwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinyourlife.

31.Theunderlinedpart“translatelifeintoexcitingdreams”inParagraph2mostprobablymeansthatgamescan________.

A.describelifeinanexcitingway

B.turnreal-lifeexperiencesintoaplay

C.changepeople’sviewsofsportingevents

D.teachchildrensomethingusefulandimportant

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto

A.Thewholecountry.B.Thegoldmedal.C.Theevent.D.Thegames.

33.Accordingtothepassage,whyiswinningOlympicmedalssoencouraging

A.Itmeansalotforawholecountry.

B.Itproveshowexcellentthewinnersare.

C.Ithelpsthecountryoutofnaturaldisasters.

D.Itbringsthewinnerssatisfactionandmoney.

34.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue

A.ThemostfamousgamesaretheOlympicGames.

B.Peoplearoundtheworldplaysoccerjustforfun.

C.ThegamecalledbonescanbehelpfultotheArabianchildren.

D.NicoletteIribarnegivespoorchildrenachanceforabetterlife.

35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout

A.Thepopulargames.B.Gamesandreallife.

C.Theadvantagesofgames.D.Children’sgamesandthefuture.

【练习3·语法填空】

Facebookismadeupof____27____,eachbasedaroundacompany,place,orschool.Thenetworkslinkfriendswholive,____28____,orstudyinthepast,presentandevenfuture.PeopleuseFacebooktotalktofriends,share___29___andvideos,writetheir____30____newsandevenbuyorsellthings.Throughit,youcanfindyourlong-lostfriendsandpeopleyouhavelikedordisliked.Manylovestorieshavehappenedfrompeoplewholookforlong-lost____31____!

Butyouhavetobecarefulwithyour____32____.Forexample,onefootballplayerintheUK____33____hisinformationontheLondonnetwork（whichisoverpeople）.Onhispagehewrotethathewashopingtojoinanotherfootball____34____andwasgoingforaninterview.

Thisbecamefrontpagenews.Hisoldclubwasvery____35____andtoldhimhenolongerhadanyjobthere!

Thenewclubthoughthewasstupidanddidn’tgivehimajob,either.

WhatdoesyourFacebooksayaboutyou

（）.perfectB.popularC.interestingD.wonderful

（）.worksB.homeworkC.houseworkD.networks

（）.workB.teachC.restD.learn

（）.photosB.presentsC.happinessD.sadness

（）.longestB.earliestC.latestD.biggest

（）.lovesB.familiesC.teachersD.friends

（）.nameB.addressC.knowledgeD.information

（）.sentB.showedC.gaveD.post

（）.schoolB.groupC.clubD.team

（）.happyB.angryC.easyD.good

【练习4·阅读理解】

WhyDoestheMoonOrbitEarth

ThemoonorbitsEarth.Whenitorbits,ittravelsinacirclearoundEarth.ThereisaforcebetweenEarthandthemooncalledgravity.Becauseofgravity,largerobjectspullsmallerones

towardthem.Earthislargerthanthemoon,soEarthpullsonthemoon.Atthesametime,Earthisbeingpulledbythesun.ThesunislargerthanEarth.Thebalancebetweenthosetwo“pulls”iswhatkeepsthemooninorbitaroundEarth.

Peoplesaythemoonshines.However,themoondoesnotactuallyhaveanylightofitsown.Whatweseeasitslightisreallythesun’slightreflectingoffofthemoon.AsthemoonorbitsEarth,Earthorbitsthesun.Weseedifferentamountsoflightonthemoondependingonitsposition.Wecallthechangesinthemoon’sappearanceLunarphases.Fromonenewmoontothenextnewmoonisonecompletelunarcycle.

Ittakesthemoonbetween27and28daystocompleteanorbitaroundEarth.Themoon’sorbitismeasuredfromonenewmoontothenextnewmoon.Itstartsinthewestandmovestowardtheeast.Tocompleteonefullorbit,themoontravelsabout1,423,000moontravelsveryfast.Itmovesat2,288milesperhour.

Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthereading

passage.

1）Whattwospheresarebeingpulledbytheforce

ofgravity

___________________________________________________________________________

2）WhydoesEarthpullonthemooninsteadoftheother

wayaround

___________________________________________________________________________

3）What’sreallyhappeningwhenthemoonissaidtoshine

___________________________________________________________________________

4）Whichmovesfaster,yourfamilycarorthemoon

___________________________________________________________________________

5）Nameonenewthingthatyoulearnedaboutthemoonor

itsorbit.

___________________________________________________________________________

【练习5·完成句子】

1.Sarahlovesdifferentkindsofsports,i____________swimming,boxingandvolleyball.

2.Insteadofgoingtoschooltogetherwithothers,hepreferstogoa____________.

3.从广州到悉尼需要多长时间

__________________does__________________toflyfromGuangzhoutoSydney

4．这本书真有用啊！

我看了很多遍。

___________________________bookitis!

Ihavereaditmanytimes.

5.这个椅子由上等的木头制成的，因此坐得很舒服。

Thechair______________________________________classywood,soit’sverycomfortabletositin.

6.因为高科技我们生活变得多便利啊！

________________________ourlifebecomesbecauseofthehightechnology!

7.如今，越来越多的人选择在网上找工作。

Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplechoosetofindjobs______________________________.

8.我的姐姐喜欢外出旅游，但我更喜欢一个人在家静静地看书。

Mysisterlikestogotravelling,butI____________________stayathomeandreadbooks.

9.在我小时候，我常和我的朋友们一起去村子附近的小河里游泳。

WhenIwasalittlechild,I___________________swimwithmyfriendsintherivernearour

village.

10.客人来之前把这间屋子整理好。

____________________theroombeforetheguestsarrive.

11.我们在台湾认识了很多朋友。

这是多么美好的假期啊！

WemadealotoffriendsinTaiwan.____________________theholidayis!

12.知道这些规则如何操作是很有用的。

____________________useful____________________howtheseruleswork.

【练习6·阅读理解】

KitewasoriginallycalledZhiyuaninnorthChina,andYaoziinsouthChina.EarlyintheFivedynasties,amannamedLiYeusedtomakeandflykiteintheimperialcourt.Heonceattachedawhistlemadeofbambootothekite,soundwasletoutwhenthekitewasflying,thekitewasnamedafterZheng,akindofChinesemusicinstrument.ThenitwasnamedFengzheng