真题湖南省娄底市中考英语试题附答案.docx
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真题湖南省娄底市中考英语试题附答案
中考真题精选•英语试题
时间:
120分钟总分:
120分
一、听力理解
第一节听下面5段对话,根据所听到的内容,选择相应的图画.听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟.听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.
1.A.
B.
C.
2.A.
B.
C.
3.A.
B.
C.
4.A.
B.
C.
5.A.
B.
C.
6.听下面的对话,回答第6小题.
What test did Eric have yesterday?
Eric
A. ArtB.MathC.English
7.听下面的对话,回答第7小题.
What does the man want to buy?
A.A mart robotB.A small radioC.A mobile phone
8.听下面的对话,回答第8小题.
What are they talking about?
A.A photo of a rock.
B.A photo of a star.
C.A photo of a black bole.
9.听下面的对话,回答第9小题.
When did the fire in Notre Dame(巴黎圣母院) take place?
A.On April I5th.B. On April 14th.C.On April 13th.
10.听下面的对话,回答第10小题.
What's the probable relationship between the two speaker?
A. Doctor and patent.B.Husband and wife.C.Teacher and student.
11.听下面的对话,回答下列小题.
1)How much are the apples?
A.13 yuan a kilo.
B.15 yuan a kilo.
C.30 yuan a kilo.
2)What does Alan think of the apples?
A.Delicious and cheap.B.Delicious but expensive.C.Sour and expensive.
12.听下面的对话,回答下列小题.
1)What's the woman?
A.A reporter.B.A cleaner.C.A writer.
2)Why is Lianshui River clean and beautiful now?
A.The man has grown some flower.
B.the women has prevented pollution.
C.the government has taken some measures.
13.听下面的对话,回答下列小题.
1)Whose class are having a charily sale?
A.Tony's class.B.David's class.C.Helen's class.
2)what might not be bought on the charity sale(义卖)
A.Toys.B.Pent.C.Fridge.
3)How many students are taking part in the charity sale?
A.10.B.40.C.10.
14.听下面一段独白,回答下列小题.
1)How far is it from Jenny's house to Linda's
A. 20 kilometers.B. 50 kilometers.C. 70 kilometers.
2)How often does Jenny visit her grandparents?
A.once a month.B.Twice a month.C.Three times a month.
3)Who did Jenny and Linda have a picnic wit?
A. Jenny's friend.B. Jenny's parents.C.Linda's friends.
二、完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.
Therewasatreeinmygarden.Oneday,twobirdscametothetreeandbuiltahousefortheir___1___newbornbabies.
Onemorning,IwasgettingupwhenI___2___thesoundofthelittlebirds.Iranoutofmybedroomandfoundtwobabieseatingfoodonthegroundinthe___3___Ithoughttheydroppedofftheirhouse,soIdecidedtohelpthemgetbacktotheirhouse.Atthattime,the___4___birdandthemotherbirdcameback.Theybroughtsomefoodforthethirdbaby.Theyputitontheground.___5___theirthirdbaby.Togetthefood,shehadtoflytoit.Althoughshewas___6___,shewasafraidofgettingoutofthehousetoeatit.Tomy___7___.herparentsjuststoodthereanddidnothing.Afteraboutten___8___thethirdbabybirddidn'thaveanyotherchoice.Sheslowlywenttotheborder(边缘)ofthehouseandbeganto___9___,sheflewdownfromthehouse.Finally,shelandedsafelyonthegroundandfoundthefoodsoon.
Thesebirdstaughtusalesson:
Ifwewantourfood,wewillhavetolearntoflyon___10___.
1.A.twoB.threeC.five
2.A.heardB.smeltC.saw
3.A.gardenB.houseC.bedroom
4.A.sisterB.brotherC.father
5.A.besideB.next toC.far away from
6.A.fullB.hungryC.thirsty
7.A.joyB.surpriseC.excitement
8.A.daysB.weeksC.minutes
9.A.flyB.eatC.run
10.A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.themselves
三、阅读理解第一节阅读下面
短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,符合的写(A),不符合的写(B)
Peoplealwayscallfirefighters(消防)forhelpwhenthereisabigfire.Doyouthinktheyonlyneedtodomanyotherkindsofstrangethings.Firefightersareoftencalledtosavepeopleoranimalsthataretrapped(困住).
Inmanycountries,therearelotsofstoriesoffirefighterssavinganimalstrappedinstrangeplaces.Forexample,severalfirefightersinEnglandsavedadogtrappedinawheelchair(轮椅)lastwinter.Also,firefightersoftensavepeopletrappedinveryunusualplaces.OncesomefirefighterssavedanadultAmericantrappedinawashingmachine.Theycutupthemachineandhelpedhimoutintheend.Sometimes,firefightersalsohavetosaveanypersonindanger--evenwhenthepersonisdoingsomethingwrongorbreakingthelaw(法律).
Firefightersalwayscometohelppeopleinneedevenattheriskoftheirownlives.Theyareheroesinourhearts.
11.Firefightersonlyneedtofightfires.____(判断对错)
12.Firefightersoftensavepeopleoranimalsthataretrapped.____(判断对错)
13.AdogtrappedinawheelchairwassavedbyfirefightersinEngland.___(判断对错)
14.Firefightersneedn'tsaveapersonindangerwhoisbreakingthelaw.___(判断对错)
15.Sometimesfirefightersneedtorisktheirownlivestohelppeopleindanger.__(判断对错)
第二节阅读下面三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.
A
Do you want to make our city a better place?
Join us and volunteer together!
Planting trees
Planting treesis a great way to make the air fresher and make our city greener. If you're over 12 years old, come and help us to plant more trees in Zhushan Park. Let's meet at the east gate of thepark at 8:
30 a.m. this Saturday. You'd better wear sports shoes.
Repainting walls
The buildings covered with graffiti(涂鸦)are terrible. ThisSunday, we are going to repaint the walls of Lianbin Street and make them clean again. Anyone who is over ten can join us. Please arrive at No. 18, Lianbin Street at 9:
30 a. m. You needn't bring anytools, Just remember to wear old clothes!
Collecting rubbish
You can hang out with your friends in the park and clean up our city parks at the same time!
We are going to collect rubbish at Louxing Square from 9:
30 am to 11:
30 a.m. next Saturday. No matter how old you are. come and join us!
Anyone who collects the most rubbish can get a gift for fun.
16.According to the passage, you can't volunteer to____if you are ten.
A.plant treesB.repaint wallsC.collect rubbish
17.Volunteers need to____if they plan to repaint walls according to the passage.
A.bring painting tools
B.wear old clothes
C.know how to paint
18.Where will volunteers collect rubbish next Saturday?
____
A.In Zhushan Park.
B.On Lianbin Street.
C.At Louxing Square.
19
Volunteers who want to collect rubbish should meet at Louxing Square____.
A.at 8:
30 a.m. this Sunday
B.at 9:
30 a.m. this Saturday
C.at 9:
30 a.m. next Saturday
20.According to the passage, we can know that____.
A.we can plant trees to improve the environment
B
we can make buildings cool and interesting with graffiti
C.anyone can get a gift if he or she helps to collect rubbish
B
Amytoldhermothershewasn'tfeelingwellyesterdaymorning.Shestomachache,ahighfever,andasorethroat.
Themotherthoughtthatshehadcaughtabadcoldandbecameveryworried,soshedroveherCentreHospitalrightaway.
Theygottothedoctor'swaitingroomat8:
20.Thereweretoomanypatients,sotheyhadtowaitthere.At11:
20,Amyfinallysawthedoctor.Thedoctoraskedherafewquestionsandbegantocheckher.Helistenedtoherbreathingandtookhertemperature.Afterfinishinghercheck-up.Thedoctorwassurethatshewasquitesick,althoughhestillcouldn'tmakesurewhatwaswrongwithher.Thereweremoreteststhathecoulddotofindoutherillness,butatfirst,hedecidedtojustaskherabouthersymptoms(症状)toseeifhecouldgetabetterdiagnosis(诊断).
Thedoctorasked,"Younglady,whatistroublingyouthemostrightnow?
"Thelittlegirlanswered:
"What'stroublingmethemost?
It'smyelderbrotherJohnny.Heisalwaysbreakingmytoysandsometimesbeatsme!
"
21.What's wrong with Amy yesterday morning?
____
A.She had a toothache.
B.She had a sore back.
C
She didn't feel well.
22.How did Amy go to Centre Hospital?
____
A.By car.
B.By bus.
C.By taxi.
23.How long did Amy wait in the doctor's waiting room?
____
A.One hour
B.Twohours
C.Threehours
24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
____
A.Amy'smothertookhertohospital.
B.Thedoctorcouldmakesurewhat'swrongwithAmyaftercheckingher.
C.ThedoctorwantedtoaskAmyabouthersymptomsbeforedoingmoretests.
25.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
____
A.ThedoctorwassurethatAmywasquitesick.
B.Amydidn'treallyunderstandthedoctor'squestion.
C.Amy'sbrotherwasalwaysbreakinghertoysandsometimesbeather.
C
China and Western countries have something different in cultures about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs. we have the same idea- pigs are ugly, lazy and stupid.
Just look at some Chinese sayings such as“Boiling a dead pig”an“A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig.”And in English, there are some expressions like“Eating like a pig”and“Pigs might fly.”None of them arecomplimentary.
However, pigs have some good qualities ( 品质). They are even as smart as dogs and elephants. They have good memories. And they know whether people treat them well or not.
A UK cartoon ,Peppa Pig is a most popular cartoon. The four members in the pig family teach children from all around the world about love, friendship and the value of family. And a Chinese cartoon film, the Adventures of Me Dull, is also very famous. In the cartoon, the little pig, Mc Dull, has a beart of gold and always works hard towards his dreams. Most people want quick success, but Me Dull is slow and patient, and not afraid of failing again and again.
Maybe when we talk about pigs next time, we should think of their good qualities.
26
China and western countries have____in cultures according to the passage.
A.the same idea towards pigs
B.different ideas towards pigs
C.the same idea towards all the animals
27.What does the underlined word“complimentary”mean in Chinese?
____
A.固执的
B.赞美的
C.负面的
28.From the third paragraph, we can learn that____.
A.pigs have bad memories
B.pigs don't know who treats them well
C.pigs are as clever as dogs and elephants
29.The writer gives the two examples of cartoons in the passage to show____.
A.pigs have good qualities
B.the two cartoons are well-known
C.both Chinese and English children like pigs
30.What's the best title of the passage?
____