Module 3 Unit 1.docx

Module 3 Unit 1.docx

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Module3Unit1

Module3Unit1

新课标单词

sensen.感觉；感官；意义；

vt.感觉到

fogn.雾

truthn.事实；真理

observevt.观察；注意到；观察到

restn.其他；其余

glancevi&n瞥，扫视

nowhereadv.无处，到处都不

footstepn.脚步声；脚步

desertedadj.空无一人的；被离弃的

sightn.视野；视力；视觉

insight看得到。

在视力范围之内

roughadj.粗糙的

brushvt.轻擦，轻拂，掠过

beatvi.（心脏）跳动

fearn&vt害怕，恐惧

softadj（声音轻的），轻柔的

stilladj静止的，不动的

darknessn黑暗

secondn秒，片刻

starevi凝视，盯着看

stepn台阶

firmlyadv坚定地，牢牢地

helpern帮助者

rareadj稀有的，罕见的

payback报答；偿还（债款）

freezevt&vi（使）僵住，呆住

confidentlyadv.自信地

personallyadv亲信，当面

smelln气味，嗅觉

reducevt减轻；减少

volunteern志愿者

experimentn实验，试验

sniffvt嗅，闻

unpleasantadj令人不快的

relatedadj相关的，有联系的

changen变化

daten（datum的复数）数据

addvt补充说，补充，添加

linkvt&vi联系；相关联；连接

overalladj总体的，全部的

stressedadj紧张的，感到有压力的

bloodn血，血液

misusevt误用，滥用

everydayadj日常的，每天的

televisionn电视

touchn触觉；接触

vt触摸；

ignorevt影视

deeplyadv深，沉，深深地

achevi&n疼痛

snowstormn暴风雪

destinationn目的地

impossibleadj不可能的

sweatvi出汗，流汗

n汗，汗水

suddenadj突然的

musclen肌肉

temporarilyadv临时地，暂时地

flyvt空运

treatmentn治疗，处理，对待

hopefullyadv有希望地

acceptvt接受，接纳

methodn方法

tapn&vi轻拍

displayn展品

whispervt&vi低声说，耳语，

n耳语

typen型号；类型

greatwhiteshark大白鲨

movien<美>电影

fierceadj凶猛的，强悍的

chancen可能性，几率，机会

drawnvt&vi溺死，淹死

latteradj（两者中）后者的

n（两者中）后者

likelyadj可能的

deadlyadj致命的

woundn伤口，创伤

vt使受伤

distancen距离

jewelleryn珠宝

shinyadj发亮的，光亮的

avoidvt避开，避免

watersports水上运动

tipn建议

panicvi&n惊慌，恐慌

stickvt将……刺入

lightningn闪电

课文出现短语

1.aswell

2.signlanguage

3.evenif

4.makegreatachievements

5.atlunchtime

6.stepinto

7.glanceat

8.setoff

9.beatwithfear

10.wishfor

11.beoff

12.payback

13.getacross

14.have…incommon

15.followone’sadvise

16.overallhealth

17.ratherthan

18.sleepdeeply

19.makeone’swayto

20.getcloseto

21.moveon

22.losesightof

23.sweatwithfear

24.managetodosth

25.inthedistance

26.workoutaplan

27.begratefulto

28.inthenearfuture

29.comparedto

30.beknownas

31.insight

32.reachout

33.befrozenwith

34.berelatedto

35.belinkedto

36.makesense

37.makethemostof

38.can’thelp（doing）

39.warmup

40.beresponsiblefor

41.allofasudden

42.ringout

43.makeprogress

44.banginto

45.feedon

46.payback

47.stare（up）at

48.watchoutfor

一．单词应用

根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词，注意形式变化。

1.AsPollyo_________thepassengersonthetrain,shesensedthatshewasbeingwatchedbyatallmaninadarkcoat.

2.WhenPollygottothestationentrance,itwasd___________.

3....butbythetimesher__________thecornerofthestreet,thefootstepsweregone.

4.Shecouldfeelherheartb__________withfear.

5.Afewsecondslater,ahandreachedoutandt___________herarm.

6.Pollyfoundherselfs___________（盯着看）upatamanstandingwithhishandr_________（靠）onherarm.

7.Yousee,afogthisbadisr_________.Itgivesmethec___________topaybackthehelpthatpeoplegivemewhenit’ssunny.

8.Ifanyoneknowsthiskindman,pleasecontactmethroughthenewspapersoIcanthankhimp_____________.

9.Thepossibilitythatpleasantsmellsmightr_________painhasrecentlybeensuggestedbynewresearch.

10.Duringtheexperiment,volunteerswereaskedtosniffpleasantsmellssuchasvanilla,andu_____________smellssuchasdurians.

11.Oneexplanationisthatwomen’ssenseofsmelldevelopedlongago,andisl________torecognizingthesmellofbabies.

12.Onereasonwhywebecomes_____________andhavehighbloodpressureisthatwemisuseoursensesinoureverydaylife.

13.IfeltsotiredthatIcouldn’thelpwonderingwhetherornotIcouldgettomyd________.

14.ThefactwasthatnowIwasf__________byfear,notbycold.

15.InthedistanceIcouldseethunderandl______________coming.

16.LiuWeihaiwasa____________byawildanimalthreemonthswhileleadingagroupoftouristsinthemountains,andlosthislefthand.

17.Sharksdonotf________onhumansiftheyhavethechoice.

18.However,there’restilltwoothersharkswhichare___________（凶猛的）.

19.Donotwearbrightclothingorjewellerybecausesharksarea___________tocolorsandshinyobjects.

20.Ifasharkattacksyou,s_________yourfingerintheshark’seye.

二．句型转换

1.deserted（adj.）→（v.）

2.observe（v.）→（n.）（adj.）

3.stressed（adj.）→（n./vt.）

4.confidently（adv.）→（n.）→（adj.）

5.reduce（v.）→（n.）→（adj.）

6.accept（v.）→（n.）→（adj.）

7.truth（n.）→（adj.）→（adv.）

8.related（adj.）→（v.）→（n.）→（n.）

9.deeply（adv.）→（adj.）→（n.）→（vt.）

10.deadly（adj.）→（adj.）→（n.）→（v.）

三．用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子。

ringout,warmup,makeone’sway,makethemostof,berelatedto,befrozenwith,taketurns,banginto,feedon,

1.Allofasudden,Iheardaloudnoise____________throughthecoldair.

2.IthoughtthatIneededahotcupofsoupto________me_____andgivemesomeenergy.

3.IhadbeenoutinthesnowforthreehoursandIcouldn’tfeelmyhands.SoI____________slowlybacktotheresearchcamp.

4.Scientistssaythat______________________oursenseswhenweareyoungcankeepushealthylateroninlife.

5.Researchersareinterestedinwhetherthesenseofsmell___________________painandwhethermenandwomenhavethesamesenses.

6.I____________________fearforamoment,butthenIdecidedyouhadakindvoice.

7.Thelownumberofattacksthathappeneveryyearprovesthatsharksdonot____________humansiftheyhaveotherchoices.

8.Whendiscussingaproblem,groupmemberscan________________narratingandholdingpictures.

9.Shewalkedsofarbackthatshe___________________anotherpaintingonthewall.

四.句型结构

1.有时不同的感觉互相影响。

（P1）

Sometimessenses__________________.

oneanother/eachother

Ourteachersrequireusstudents__________________________________（互相尊敬）.

Youtwoshould________________________________________（互相帮助）.

2....thetruthisthat________________________________________________________（雾太大，公交车跑不了那么远）.（P2）

too...to...

他太小不能自己过马路。

___________________________________________________.

Thecaseis_________________________________________________（太重你搬不动）.

that;this表程度，饰adj.;adv.

200kmperhour?

I______________________________________（不可能开那么快的）.

________________________________________（这么大的雾很罕见）.

3.While______________________________（其余的乘客）weregettingout,sheglancedatthefacesaroundher.（P2）

rest

__________________________________________________（你们其余人做什么）?

Therestofthewater____________________________（被污染了）.

Themanstoppedand_____________________________________（让马休息一下）.

reston/upon/against______________________________

Herestedhisheadonthebackofthechair.__________________________________.

4.with+O+todo/doing/done（P3）

Withhisleg___________（break）,hehadtolieinbedforalongtime.

Withsomuchwork___________（do）,Iamalwaysbusy.

Withthekitchen_______________（repair）,theyhavemealsintheliving-room.

Withtheworkers_______________（repair）thekitchen,theyhavemealsintheliving-room.

Withnothing____________________（type）,hetoldhissecretarytohavearest.

5....havenothing/little/anything/something/much/alottodowith....（P11）

Oursenses__________________________________________（和我们的全面健康有关）.

Doyouhave_________________________________________（与...有关）theaccident?

Don’tblameher.Myfailure________________________________________（跟她无关）.

6....Icouldn’thelpwondering...（P11）

Theboy_____________________________________________（看到妈妈忍不住哭了）.

Youngpeopleoften_____________________________（禁不住跳起舞）assoonastheyhearthiskindofmusic.

7._______________________________________（被鲨鱼袭击的可能性）aresmall______________________（与...相比）otherdangers.

Seizeanychance_____________________________（显示你的能力）.

chancev.碰巧=happen

ItchancedthathewashavinglunchwhenIwenttohishome.

=He________________________________________lunchwhenIwenttohishome.

8.Thelattertwotypesofattackaremorelikelytobedeadlyforhumans.

明天他可能要去广州度假。

________________________________________________________________________.

=________________________________________________________________________.

五.语法应用

Nounclauseshavethesamefunctionsinasentenceasthoseofnounsornounphrases.Anounclausecanbeusedasthesubjectofasentenceortheobjectofaverborapreposition.Wecanuseitasanemptysubjectorobject.Wecanalsouseanounclauseasthepredicativeofbeorinappositiontoanoun.

Weusethat,if/whetheroraquestionwordtobeginanounclause.

Eg.

1._______________________________________________（我能回报人们给我的帮助）makesmehappy.

2.Iwonder_____________________________________________（那是不是个好主意）.

3.Theproblemlies______________（在于）themistmaybecomeathickfog.

4.Ididn’ttellhimanything________________________________________________（除了我找不到返回的路）.

5.Hesaidhelikedrainverymuchand_________________________________________（他不用伞）whenitwasraining.

6.Iwanttoknow________（whether/if）ornotthetraingoestoKingStreet.

7.__________（Whether/If）itisgoingtoclearupkeepsmewondering.

8.I’mnotcertainabout___________（if/whether）Ihavedoneanythingwrong.

9.Whatevergaveyoutheidea_____________________________________（我会唱歌）?

10.Myquestionis__________________________________________（你会不会说英语）.

六.单项选择

1.Theremightbesomesnakesahead,soyoushould_______forthem.

A.payattentiontoB.takenoticeC.watchoutD.lookup

2.IamsureDavidwillbeabletofindthelibrary—hehasaprettygood_____ofdirection

A.senseB.ideaC.