人教版新课标必修五Module 5 Unit 1 Great Scientists using la.docx

人教版新课标必修五Module 5 Unit 1 Great Scientists using la.docx

《人教版新课标必修五Module 5 Unit 1 Great Scientists using la.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版新课标必修五Module 5 Unit 1 Great Scientists using la.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

人教版新课标必修五Module5Unit1GreatScientistsusingla

Module5Unit1GreatScientists

UsingLanguage

一、Difficultsentencesandimportantstrctures

1.Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense.

Onlyif只有；当以only引导的短语或状语从句放于句首时，为了加强语气，句子需要倒装。

（1）Iwakeuponlyifthealarmclockrings.

（2）OnlyifIgetajobcanIhaveenoughmoneytocontinuemystudyatcollege.

Ifonly则表示“如果…就好了”

（1）IfonlyJohnisherewithus.

（2）Ifonlyshehadknownaboutit.

2.Heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoingrounditandonlythemoonstillgoingroundtheearth.

Withtheplanetsgoingroundit是with+宾语+宾语补足语的结构，在句中作状语。

这一结构在句中常作状语，作宾补的可以是介词短语、过去分词、形容词、副词或动词不定式等。

现将其基本形式归纳如下：

（1）with+n./pron.+介词短语

Hesattherewithasmileonhisface.

（2）with+n./pron.+副词

WithMrSmithaway,we’vegotmoreroom.

（3）with+n./pron.+不定式

Withsomuchworktodo,hecouldnotgohome.

（4）with+n./pron.+现在分词

Thestreetwasquietwithnobusesrunning.

（5）with+n./pron.+过去分词

Incameamanwithhishandstiedback.

（1）with+n./pron.+形容词

Heworeashirt,withtheneckopen,showinghisbarechest.

【活用】完成句子

（1）他躺在床上，盖着头。

Helayinbedwithhishead____________.

（2）他喜欢开着窗户睡觉。

Heliketosleepwithwindows____________.

（3）当妈妈走进房间，她发现她的婴儿正在床上睡觉，嘴唇在动。

Whenmotherwentintotheroom,shefoundherbabywassleepinginbed,withhislips

____________.

（4）随着越来越多的森林被破坏，一些动物正面临着灭绝的危险。

Withmoreandmoreforests_________________,someanimalsandplantsarefacingthe

dangerofdyingout.

（5）因为要照顾这么多的孩子，保育员一直很忙。

Withsomanychildren____________________________________,thenurseisbusyallthe

time.

二．Writing

PersuasiveWriting：

letter

【写前积累】

劝告信常用语：

1.I’mwritingtopersuadeyoutoquit/stop/giveupthebadhabitofstayingup.

2.Iwouldliketosuggestthatyouadoptthesecondmethod.

3.Herearesometips/suggestionstohelpyou.

4.Ithinkyoucanmakeitifyoufollowtheadvicebelow.

5.I’msorry/surprised/shocked/astoundedtohearthatyouwanttogiveup….

6.Firstofall,Ithinkitwouldbebetterifyoumadeadetailed（详细的）plan.

7.HereI’dliketosuggestthatyou（should）giveup….

8.Personally/Inmyopinion/AsfarasI’mconcerned,you’dbetter/mayaswellcarryoutthesecond.

9.Asasayinggoes,lookbeforeyouleap.

10.Beforemakingyourfinaldecision,youshouldweightheadvantagesanddisavantages/strengthsandweaknessesofthisprogram.

【技巧训练】

一句多译:

1.在我看来，你最好积极参加这个活动。

_____________________________,you‘dbettertakeanactivepartinthisactivity.

_______________,Ithinkitwouldbebetterforyoutotakeanactivepartinthisactivity.

______________________,you________________________takeanactivepartinthisactivity.

2参加它会使你意志更加坚强。

_________________________________________________it,youcanbecomemorestrong-mined.

_______________________it,youcanbecomemorestrong-mined.

_________________________itcanmakeyoumorestrongmined.

3你可以培养你的团队精神，这一点对你将来的工作和生活都有好处。

（1）____________________________________________________________________________

（2）____________________________________________________________________________

（3）____________________________________________________________________________

4此外，这个训练会增进你和同学间的友谊PROMOTE

________________,thistrainingcanpromotethefriendshipbetweenyouandyourschoolmates.

_____________________,thistrainingcanpromotethefriendshipbetweenyouandyourschoolmates.

_____________,thistrainingcanpromotethefriendshipbetweenyouandyourschoolmates.

5我真的希望你能考虑我的建议并做出你最后的决定。

（1）____________________________________________________________________________

（2）____________________________________________________________________________

（3）____________________________________________________________________________【写作任务】

假设你是王林，你昨天收到好友王力的来信，信中说他想放弃参加学校组织的为期三天的野外生存拉练。

请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信，劝说他参加这项活动，希望他抓住这个机会锻炼自己。

1培养坚强意志和解决问题的能力；

2培样自己的团队意识；

3增进同学间的友谊。

注意：

1可根据内容需要适当拓展，以使行文连贯；

2词数：

120左右

Module5Unit1GreatScientists

单元检测

I.单项选择（每题2分，共16分）

（）1.—_____________.

—He’swise,kind,patientandeasy-going.

A.Whatdoesyournewmanagerlooklike?

B.Whatisyournewmanagerlike?

C.Whoisyournewmanagerlike?

D.Whoisyournewmanager?

（）2.I’msorry,butIwasabit________yesterday.Ishouldn’thaveshoutedatyouthatway.

A.outofcontrolB.outofcontactC.outofreachD.outofshape

（）3.Notknowingwhatwaswrongwithhiscar,Martindecidedtosendforanexperiencedman

to________theproblem.

A.considerB.handleC.repeatD.conclude

（）4.Workhardandyou’llsucceed.Asweallknow,hardworkcanoften_________success.

A.devotetoB.bringinC.leadtoD.resultfrom

（）5.Thedoctoradvisedhimtotakeaholidayinthevillage,forfreshairwill________good

health.

A.contributetoB.turntoC.refertoD.belongto

（）6.Thescientistwasso________intheresearchthathedidn’tnoticewhatwashappening

then.

A.lackingB.concernedC.absorbedD.linked

（）7.IneverbelieveJoe;whathesaiddoesn’tmakeany________.

A.ideaB.senseC.meaningD.use

（）8.---Whynotgotravelling?

----Ican’taffordit.________thecost,itwilltakealotoftime.

A.BecauseofB.ApartfromC.InsteadofD.Farfrom

II.完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

OneSunday,amothertookhersonandlittledaughtertowatchacircus.Inthe1ofthecircus,thelittlegirl,Jenny,fell2inhermother’slap.Thebrother,Jack,whowassix,stayedawake,and3thelatterhalfwithhismother.Whenitwasover,themother4Jennyinherarmsandcarriedhertothebusstation.Itwas5thatnight,soshetookoffherscarfandgently6Jenny’sheadwithit.

Whentheyarrivedhome,themother7carriedJennyintothebedroomand8hertosleep.AfterJackhadchangedhisclothes,hismotherlaydownnexttohimtotalkabouttheeveningtogether.9,whenthemotheraskedwhathelikedmost,therewasno10onhispart.Shewasalittle11.Heusedtospeaknon-stopwheneversomethingexcitinghappened.

Shewas12thatsomethingwaswrong:

hehadbeenso13onthewayhomeandwhilegettingreadyforbed.She14hearingnothingfromhim.

SuddenlyJack15onhisside,facingthewall.She16whyandgotuptoseehiseyeswellingupwithtears.

“Whatis17,honey?

”

Heturnedback.Shecouldsensehewasfeelingsome18forthetearsalthoughhewipedawaythetearsrightaway.

“Mom,ifIwerecold,wouldyouputyourscarfaroundme,too?

”

Ofallthe19ofthatspecialeveningouttogether,themostimportantforJackwasalittle20ofaffection—amomentary,unconsciousshowingofherlovetohislittlesister.

Inrelationships,littlethingsmatterthemost.

（）1.A.beginningB.middleC.endD.Course

（）2.A.tiredB.sickC.asleepD.Astonished

（）3.A.waitedB.heardC.performedD.Enjoyed

（）4.A.tookupB.pickedupC.wokeupD.heldup

（）5.A.darkB.warmC.rainyD.freezing

（）6.A.coveredB.shookC.noddedD.turned

（）7.A.secondB.nextC.firstD.last

（）8.A.beggedB.forcedC.putD.encouraged

（）9.A.ThereforeB.FinallyC.InsteadD.However

（）10.A.surpriseB.responseC.pleasureD.impression

（）11.A.impoliteB.honestC.rudeD.disappointed

（）12.A.satisfiedB.convincedC.amazedD.excited

（）13.A.eagerB.gladC.quietD.sad

（）14.A.regrettedB.rememberedC.forgotD.appreciated

（）15.A.turnedoverB.wentoverC.tookoverD.lookedover

（）16.A.realizedB.explainedC.learnedD.wondered

（）17.A.onB.upC.outD.over

（）18.A.dangerB.regretC.embarrassmentD.pride

（）19.A.surroundingsB.processesC.performancesD.events

（）20.A.touchB.supportC.actD.impression

III.阅读理解（每题3分,共24分）

A

GrandpaNybakkenlovedlife—especiallywhenhecouldplayatrickonsomebody.Atthosetimes,hislargeNorwegianframeshookwithlaughterwhilehepretendedtobeinnocentlysurprised,exclaiming,“Oh,forevermore!

”ButonacoldSaturdayindowntown Chicago,GrandpafeltthatGodplayedatrickonhim,andgrandpawasn’tlaughing.

Grandpaworkedasacarpenter.Onthisparticularday,hewasbuildingsomeboxesfortheclotheshischurchwassendingtoanorphanageabroad.Onhiswayhome,hereachedintohisshirtpockettofindhisglasses,buttheyweregone.Herememberedputtingthemtherethatmorning,sohedrovebacktothechurch.Hissearchprovedfruitless.

Suddenly,herealizedwhathappened.Theglasseshadslippedoutofhispocketunnoticedandfallenintooneoftheboxes,whichhehadnailedshut.Hisbrandnewglasseswereheadingfor China!

TheGreatDepressionwasatitsheight,andGrandpahadsixchildren.Hehadspenttwentydollarsforthoseglassesthatverymorning.

“It’snotfair,”hetoldGodashedrovehomeinfrustration.“I’vebeenveryfaithfulingivingofmytimeandmoneytoyourwork,andnowthis.”

Severalmonthslater,thedirectoroftheorphanagewasonvacationintheUnitedStates.Hewantedtovisitallthechurchesthatsupportedhim,sohecametospeakonSundaynightatmygrandfather’ssmallchurchin Chicago.Grandpaandhisfamilysatintheirusualseatsamongthesmallcongregation（教堂会众）.

“Butmostofall,”hesaid,“Imustthankyoufortheglassesyousentlastyear.”

“EvenifIhadthemoney,therewassimplynowayofreplacingthoseglasses.Alongwithnotbeingabletoseewell,Iexperiencedheadacheseveryday,somyco-workersandIweremuchinprayeraboutthis.Thenyourboxesarrived.Whenmystaffrem