新人教版高中英语选修10期末 综合练习.docx
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新人教版高中英语选修10期末综合练习
期末综合练习
I.听力(略)
II.单项填空:
21.Onethousandpeopleweretrappedinthedamagedbuilding,______weresaved.
A.mostofthemB.mostofthatC.themostD.mostofwhom
22.Hardly_____whenthetrainsuddenlypulledaway.
A.didtheygettothestationB.hadtheygottothestation
C.theygottothestationD.theyhadgottothestation
23.Thesellerwouldselltheshirtfortenyuan,butthecustomer________eightyuan.
A.soldB.offeredC.chargedD.asked
24.Thecomputeris________tobeoneofthegreatestinventionsofthe20thcentury.
A.consideredB.regardedC.expectedD.suggested
25.--Wasthetesthard?
--Thetestwassohardthathe________failed.
A.almostB.mostC.mostlyD.hardly
26.—It_______beMr.Johnsonwhoisintheoffice.
—No,it_______behim.Isawhimoffattheairporthalfanhourago.
A.can’t;can’tB.must;can’tC.must;mustn’tD.may;mustn’t
27.—What’sthematterwithPeter?
—Hewasseencryingwhenhewascomingoutoftheoffice.He________bythemanager.
A.maybescoldedB.shouldhavebeenscolded
C.mustbescoldedD.musthavebeenscolded
28.I________upearlythismorning,soIstayedinbeduntil8o’clocka.m.
A.needn’thavegotB.didn’tneedtogetC.shouldn’thavegotD.can’thavegot
29.Butforthestorm,we__________apleasantjourney,buthadtoturnbackhalfway.
A.wouldhaveB.wouldhavehadC.willhaveD.had
30.ManypeopleinChinaare________a“HopeProject”,helpingpoorchildrentogetcompulsoryeducation.
A.takingonB.takingoutC.workingoutD.workingon
31.______isknowntoall,theearthtravelsroundthesunonceeveryyear.
A.ThatB.AsC.WhatD.It
32.IonlyknowwewillhaveaLeaguemeeting,butIhavenoideawhen_________it.
A.shallwehaveB.willwehaveC.tohaveD.having
33.—Youdidn’tinviteMarytotheball?
—____her,too?
A.MustIinviteB.ShouldIhaveinvitedC.MustIhaveinvitedD.ShouldIinvite
34.—Whydidn’tyougiveahandtotheboy?
—I_______,buthestruggledtohisfeetbeforeItriedto.
A.wouldliketohaveB.wouldliketoC.wouldrathertohaveD.wouldbetter
35.—Mysonsarenotalittlerestless.
—Oh?
Boys_______beboys.
A.shouldB.canC.mayD.will
III.完形填空:
WhenDunstanCassleftthecottage,SilasMarnerwasonlyahundredmetersaway.Hewaswalkinghomefromthevillage,wherehehad36tobuywhatheneeded37hisnextday’swork.Hislegsweretired,buthefeltalmosthappy.Hewaslookingforwardto38,whenhewouldbringouthisgold.Tonighthehadanextrareasontohurryhome.Hewasgoingtoeathotmeat,whichwas39forhim.Anditwould40himnothing,becausesomeonehadgivenhimapieceofmeatasapresent.Heleftit41overthefire.Thedoorkeywasneededtoholditsafeinplace,butCasswasnotatall42aboutleavinghisgoldinthecottagewiththedoor43.Hecouldnotimaginethatathiefwould44hiswaythroughthemist,rainanddarknesstothelittlecottagebythequarry(采石场).
Whenhereachedhiscottageandopenedthedoor,hedidnotnotice45anythingwasdifferent.He46iswetcoat,andpushedthemeat47hefire.48hewaswarmagain,hebegantothinkabouthisgold.Itseemedalongtimetowaituntilaftersuper,whenheusuallybroughtoutcoinstolookat.49hedecidedtobringouthisgoldimmediately,whilethemeatwasstillcooking.
Butwhenhe50hefloorboardsneartheloom,andsawthe51hole,hedidnotunderstand52.Hisheartbeatviolentlyashistremblinghandsfeltallroundthehole.Therewas53!
heputhishandstohisheadandtriedtothink.Hadheputhisgoldinadifferentplace,andforgottenaboutit?
He54everycornerofthissmallcottage,untilhecouldnotpretendtohimselfanymore.Hehadtoacceptthetruth----hisgoldhadbeen55!
36.A.arrivedB.beenC.leftD.gone
37.A.toB.inC.forD.with
38.A.holidayB.goldC.supper-timeD.meat
39.A.ordinaryB.unusualC.normalD.common
40.A.payB.spendC.takeD.cost
41.A.boilingB.cookingC.smokingD.making
42.A.interestingB.worriedC.interestedD.worrying
43.A.unlockedB.uncoveredC.discoveredD.locked
44.A.goB.leadC.findD.lose
45.A.whetherB.thatC.becauseD.as
46.A.turnedoffB.threwintoC.threwoffD.gotoff
47.A.awayfromB.fartheronC.ontoD.closerto
48.A.AssoonasB.AswellasC.NosoonerD.Aslongas
49.A.ButB.AsC.SoD.For
50.A.tookdownB.tookafterC.tookoverD.tookup
51.A.darkB.emptyC.smallD.deep
52.A.atlastB.atonceC.atmostD.atleast
53.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything
54.A.searchB.searchforC.lookedintoD.found
55.A.goneB.missedC.lostD.stolen
IV.阅读理解:
A
Anoldmachineneedsrepairsafterrunningforseveralyears.AndtheUnitednations-amachinetokeepinternationalorder-isundergoingchangesbeforeits60thbirthday.
AttheUN’s59thgeneralmeeting,heldinNewYorkSeptember14,theissueofreformhasdominated(支配)thetalks.ThebiggestchallengewashowtoreformtheSecurityCouncil(安理会),themostimportantorgan(机构)oftheUN.
TheUNGeneralAssemblyheldinNewYorkonSeptember27,2004.
Brazil,Germany,IndiaandJapanwantpermanent(永久的)seatsonthecouncil,alongsidetheexistingfivemembers.Currently,themembersincludetheUS,Russia,China,FranceandBritain.
Thisnewgroupofcountriesarguesthattherearegoodreasonsforthemtojointhecouncil.JapanpaysmoremoneyintotheUNbudget(预算)thananynationexcepttheUS.Indiaistheworld’slargestdemocracy.GermanyisaEuropeangiant,whileBrazilisaverypowerfulSouthAmericancountry.
Since1945,thecouncilhascontributedalottoworldpeace.Ithashelpedcoolatleast172regionalconflicts(冲突)and80warsthroughpeacekeepingactions.Butrecently,itspowerhasbeenchallenged.TheIraqWar,forexample,wasstartedbytheUSwithoutfullUNsupport.ThesecurityCouncilhasreached“afork(叉)intheroad,amomentforahardlookatstructuralchanges”,saidtheUNSecretaryGeneral,KofiAnnan.
Noteveryoneagreesthatthesecountriesshouldjointhecouncil.“Itisnotlikeaboardofdirectors(董事会)ofacompany.Youcan’tjoinjustbecauseofhowmuchmoneyyoucontribute,”saidKongQuan,ChineseForeignMinistryspokesman.ChinaandSouthKoreahavequestionedJapan’scandidacy(候选资格),becauseofitshistoryofinvasion.
Italy,asolidsupporteroftheUSinIraq,hassaiditwillopposeGermany,whichdidnotbackthewar.India’sclaimwillnotbesupportedbyPakistanbecauseoftheirlong-runningdispute(对抗).
Annanhasappointedagroup,includingformerChineseVice-PremierQianQichen,tosettlethematter.Theyreportbackinayear.
56.Fromthispassagewecanlearnthat________________.
A.fournationswilladdtothepermanentseatsoftheUNSecurityCouncil
B.eachofthesefournationswhowantstogetthepermanentseatofSecurityCouncilhasitsownopponents
C.AnnanwilldecidewhichnationwilljointheSecurityCouncilnextyear
D.ChinawouldlikeJapantojointheSecurityCouncil
57.ChinaobjectstoJapan’sgettingthepermanentseatbecause____________.
A.theSecurityCounciljustlikeaboardofdirectorsofacompany
B.Japanisnotqualifiedbecauseitissosmallacountry
C.Japanhasahistoryofinvasion
D.JapanstillhastopaymoremoneyfortheUNbudget
58.Theunderlinedword“solid”inthenexttolastparagraphmeans________.
A.friendlyB.currentC.firmD.weak
59.Thecouncilhascontributedalottoworldpeaceby___________.
A.itshelpincoolingregionalconflictsandwasthroughpeacekeepingactions
B.itssupportintheIraqWarwiththeUSaid.
C.itsongoingreformoftheSecurityCounciltokeeptheworldpeace.
D.Annan’scurrentefforttosettlethematterofUNreform.
B
Whenothernine-year-oldkidswereplayinggames,shewasworkingatapetrolstation.Whenotherteenswerestudyingorgoingout,shestruggledtofindaplacetosleeponthestreet.Butsheovercametheseterriblesetbackstowinahighlycompetitivescholarship(奖学金)andgainentrytoHarvardUniversity.
Andheramazingstoryhasinspiredamovie,"HomelesstoHarvard:
TheLizMurrayStory",showninlateApril.
LizMurray,a22-year-oldAmericangirl,hasbeenwritingareal-lifestoryofwillpoweranddetermination.
Lizgrewupintheshadowoftwodrug-addicted(吸毒的)parents.Therewasneverenoughfoodorwarmclothesinthehouse.Lizwastheonlymemberofthefamilywhohadajob.
HermotherhadAIDSanddiedwhenLizwasjust15yearsold.Theeffectofthatlossbecameaturningpointinherlife.Connectingtheenvironmentinwhichshehadgrownupwithhowhermotherhaddied,shedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.
Lizwentbacktoschool.Shethrewherselfintoherstudies,nevertellingherteachersthatshewashomeless.Atnight,shelivedonthestreets.
"Whatdrovemetosurvivehadtodowithunderstanding,byunderstandingthattherewasawholeotherwayofbeing.Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesociety,"shewroteinherbook"BreakingNight".
Sheadmittedthatsheusedenvytodriveherselfon.Sheusedthebenefitsthatcomeeasilytoothers,suchasasafelivingenvironment,toencourageherselfthat"nexttonothingcouldholdmedown".
ShefinishedhighschoolinjusttwoyearsandwonafullscholarshiptostudyatHarvardUniversity.
ButLizdecidedtoleavehertopuniversityforacoupleofmonthsearlierthisyearinordertotakecareofherfather,whohasalsodevelopedAIDS."Ilovemyparentssomuch.Theyaredrugaddicts.ButIneverforgetthattheylovemeallthetime."
Lizwantsmovieg