广东省深圳市中考英语模拟测试题二含答案.docx

广东省深圳市中考英语模拟测试题二含答案.docx

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广东省深圳市中考英语模拟测试题二含答案

2021年深圳市中考英语模拟题

（二）

（满分：

75分考试时间：

70分钟）

第一部分选择题（50分）

I.完形填空（1。

分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、'B、C、D四个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。

（共10小题，每小题1分）

Ayoungmanwasinterestedinjade（玉）stones.SohewenttoMr.Smith,agemologist（玉石家）?

tolearnfromhim.Mr.Smithrefusedbecausehefearedthattheyoungmanwouldnothave]tolearn.Theyoungmanaskedforachanceagainandagain.2Mr.Smithagreedandtoldhim"Beheretomorrow",Thenextmorningtheyoungmancame.Mr.Smithputajadestoneintheyoungman'shandandtoldhimto3it.Hethenwentabouthiswork.Theyoungmansatquietlyandwaited.Thefollowingmorning,Mr,Sm社hagain

4ajadestoneintheyoungman'shandandtoldhimtoholdit.Onthethird,fourth,and5day,Mr.Smithdidthesamethingandrepeatedhis6Onthesixthday,theyoungmanheldthejadestone,7hecouldnolongerstandthesilence."WhenamIgoingtolearnsomething?

"askedtheyoungman.

"Youwilllearn,wsaidMr.Smithandwentabouthiswork.

Severalmoredayswentbyandtheyoungmanfeltvery8.Onemorninghewasaskedtodoitoncemore.Assoon.asheheldit,theyoungmanshouted9lookingathishand,“Thisisnotthesamejadestone!

”

“Youhavebegunto_

IQ,

saidMr.

Smith.

（，

）

1.

A.

chance

B.

ability

C.

patience

D.

time

（

）

2.

A.

Slowly

B.

Silently

C.

Quickly

D.

Finally

（

）

3.

A.

cut

B.

hold

c.

touch

D.

watch

（

）

4.

A.

placed

B.

took

c.

gave

D.

sent

（

）

5.

A.

third

B.

fourth

c.

fifth

D.

sixth

（

）

6.

A.

instructions

B.

suggestions

c.

promise

D.

decisions

（

）

A.

and

B.

but

c.

or

D.

so

（

）

8.

A.

unhappy

B.

excited

c.

surprised

D,

pleased

（

）

9.

A.

at

B.

on

c.

without

D.

by

（

）

10

.A.

refuse

B.

follow

c.

accept

D.

learn

u.阅读理解（40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（共15小题,每小题2分）

A

Hereisastory:

Amanseesabutterfly（蝴蝶）.Thebutterflytriestogetoutofitschrysalis（蛹）.Feelingsorryforit»themandecidestohelp.Hecutsthechrysalisandthebutterflycomesouteasily.Surprisinglyenough,thebutterflyisunabletofly.Ifthebutterflydoesn'tstruggle（挣扎；奋斗）toleavethechrysalis,itcan'tfly!

Thestruggledevelopstheenergyinthebutterflywhichmakesitfly.Similarlythechallengesoflifebringoutthebestinyoungpeopleandmakethefly.

Whenpeopleareyoung,meetingandovercomingchallengeswillmakethemstrongandreadytofacelife.Whenwelookatsuccessfulpeople,wesecthatthemostsuccessfulofthemarcpeoplewhohavehadto沪教,：

struggle.Onefamousbusinessman,whonowownsmanybig此我純底瞰supermarkets♦usedtocarryclothesonhisbackandsellthemfromdoortodoorwhenhewasyoung.AnothersuccessfulmanisDennis.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonlytwenty.Hisfather'sdeathforcedhimtomaturefast.Hehadtobringupafamilyofninepeople.Hetookupthechallengesandovercamethem.Todayhisbrothersandsistersareleadingsuccessfullives.

Sometimeschallengesdonotappeartousbecausewekeepawayfromthem.Sosomeparentsandteachersactivelyencourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.Theymightorganizesomeactivitiesforyoungpeoplewhichprovidethemwithchallenges,likerock-climbing,camping,volunteerworkandsoon.However»justpassingexamswillnotprepareapersonforlife.Wemustmeetandovercomechallenges.Theyoungpeopleoftodaywillbecometheleadersoftomorrow.Forcountriestocontinuetobecomesuccessful,itisimportantthattheyoungpeoplelearntomeetchallengesandovercomethem.

（）11.Fromthestoryweknowthatthebutterflycan'tflybecause

A.itgetsoutbyitselfB.themanfeelssorryforit

C.ittriestochallengeitselfD,themanhelpsitcomeout

（.）12,Dennis'sexampleshowsthatsuccessfulpeopleshould.

A.overcomethedifficultiesB.takeupbusinessearly

C.becometheleadersoftomorrowD.sellclothesfromdoortodoor

（）13.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“mature"inthepassageis“:

A.wakeupB.giveupC.growupD.bringup

（）14.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhispassage?

A.Describewhereabutterflycomesfrom.

B.Encourageyoungpeopletofacechallenges.

C.Suggesthowtobecomeasuccessfulbusinessman.

D.Explainwhatwillhappenifapersonfailstheexam.

（）15.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SuccessfulPeopleHaveaSenseofAchievement.

B.YoungPeopleMustDevelopTheirEnergyActively.

C.CountriesShouldContinuetoBecomeSuccessful.

D.ChallengesofLifeBringOuttheBestinYoungPeople.

AutumndeForestisanAmericanpainter.ShewasbornonDecember27,2001.Herfatherisamusicianandheplaysthedrumsverywell.Hermotherwasanactressandmodel.

AutumndeForesthasbeenpaintingsinceshewasfive,andsheisreallygoodatit.ShehasbecomeoneofParkWestGalley’stopsellingartists.Withherworkbeingsoldforasmuchas$25,000,Autumnwasevencalled"anartistictalent"anda"childprodigy’inaspecialprogramproducedbyTheDiscoveryChannel.NowyoucanseeherinmanyTVshows.Autumnalsoloveshelpingothers.Sheoftenteacheschildrentopaintinherfreetime.Autumndoesn'tgotoschoolandshestudiesathome.SheworksveryhardbecauseshewantstogotoYaleUniversity.

A17-year-oldgirl,withherrichknowledgeoftheancientcultureandworks,wonfirstprizeintheChinesePoetryConference（中国诗词大会）.’’

WuYishu,ahighschoolstudentinShanghai,beatthe.othercompetitorsinthesecondseasonoftheChinesePoetryConference.

U1getfeelingsfromancientpoetrythatmodernpeoplecannotgiveme,Ipaylittleattentiontothecompetitionresult,butIlovepoetry."Wusaid.

Inthefinalofthecompetition,allthecompetitorswereaskedtorecitepoembylookingatsandpaintingsandreciteasmanypoemsastheycouldthinkofabouttheChinesecharacterjiu.Wudidquitewell.

）16.AutumndeForestisespeciallygoodat.

A.sellingB.teaching.C.actingD.painting

）17.HowlonghasAutumndeForestpainted?

A.About5years

B.

About16years.

.C.About11years.

D.

About17years.

）18.WhatisWuYishu?

A.Apainter.B.Astudent.

C.

AnactressD.Amodel

）19.WhycouldWuYishuwinthecompetition?

A.Becauseshepaidlittleattentiontotheresult.

B.Becausesherecitedthemostpoems.

C.Becauseshelookedatsandpicturescarefully.

D.Becauseofherrichknowledgeoftheancientcultureandworks.）20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.WuYishudoesn'tcaremuchabouthercompetitionresult.

B.AutumndeForestnevergoestoschoolbutstudiesathome.

C.AutumndeForestisthesameageasWuYishu.

D.WuYishudidverywellinthefinalofthecompetition.

C

WeChatispopularamongus,butifsomeonedeletesyouorblocks（屏蔽）youon社，doesitmeanyou'vemadehimorherangry?

Itdepends.歸

Maybeyouhavejustleftmessagestoooftenwithoutmuchvaluable

information.Forexample>thequestionsarethoselike4howareu?

'務禄'whatareudoing?

''douloveme?

'toooften.Youknow,peoplemayfeelboredafteransweringsuchkindsofquestionstimeaftertime.

Anotherpossiblereasonmaybethatyou’vesentsomethingunpleasanttoyourfriendorinyourfriendcircle.Tjustblockedoneofmymiddleschoolclassmatesyesterdaybecauseshewastryingtosellfakegoodsinthefriendcircle,andIhateitquitemuch.

Somepeopledeletetheone'snamefromfriends}listbecausetheynolongerwanttoseeit（maybeex-boyfriendorex-girlfriend）andtheydon'twanttheonetoseetheir“Moments"（动态）onWeChat（maybetheypublishveryprivatepicturesorlifeorthoughtstheydon'twanttosharewithhimorher.）

Sowhyyouareblockedmaydependonhisorhermoodorpreference（喜好），andthereasonsapersongetsblockedarevariousfrompersontoperson.SoIsuggestyoutowriteanemailormakeaphonecalltothatpersonifheorshereallymeansalottoyoutoseewhyheorsheisdissatisfiedwithyou,andtofindouthowyoucanmakeupforthecase.

（）21.Fromparagraph3,wecanknowifyouareblockedthatisbecause”.

A.youareaskingtoomanyboringquestions

B.yourfriendisangry

C.yourfrienddoesn'tlikeansweringquestions

D.yourfriendhasnotimetoreply

（）22.Theunderlinedword“fake"inthepassageprobablymeans,

A,令人喜爱的B,真实的

C.完美的,D.假冒的

（）23.Inparagraph5,theunderlinedword"it"refersto.

A.thegoodsB,thename

C.theprivatelifeD.thefriendcircle

（）24.causesofbeingdeletedorblockedarementionedinthepassage.

A.4B.2C.3D.5

（）25.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

'.

A.FriendCircle

B.WhyAreYouBlocked?

C.APopularWayofCommunication

D.HowtoMakeYourFriendSatisfied

第二节阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。

（共5小题，每小题1分）

A.Thissummer,evenAmericansaretryingit.

B.Mostpeoplelikethespecialtasteitproduces.

C.Thewaythedishispreparedalsodrawspeople'sattention.

D.Thestrongsmashmakesthecucumbersdifferentshapesandsizes.

E.Americanshaveexpressedtheiropinionsonthetasteofthissalad.

巳InChina,peopleusegarlic（蒜），vinegar（醋）andoiltomakethecucumbertastier.

Smashedcucumber（拍黄瓜）saladisoneofthemostpopularcolddishesinChina.Youcanfindthegreendishanywherefromrestaurantstohomes.26.

AccordingtoTheNewYorkTimes9smashedcucumbersaladis勅版a

“everywhere”inNewYork.Somerestaurantshaveevenaddedthedishtotheirmenu.27.ButAmericancooksaretryingyogurt,honey,lemonandothercommonwesterningredients.

Whyisthisdishbecomingsopopular?

28.Smashed

cucumberscanholdontotastesmorethancucumberswhicharecutintofixedshapeandsize.“Justchangingthewayyoubreakdownaningredient...changesthewayitfeelsandt