职称英语考试押题密卷卫生类B级考试最后冲刺模拟题.docx
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职称英语考试押题密卷卫生类B级考试最后冲刺模拟题
2020职称英语考试押题密卷:
卫生类B级考试最后冲刺模拟题
第1部分:
词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)
下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。
1Iamnotcertainwhetherhewillcome.
Asure
Bdetermined
Csorry
Dglad
2sheseemedtohavedetectedsomeangerinhisvoice.
Aheard
Bnoticed
Crealized
Dgot
3PleasedonothesitatetocallmeifIcanbeoffurtherassistance.
Asee
Bcontact
Chelp
Dtouch
4Inshort,Iamgoingtolivetheremyself.
AInotherwords
BThatistosay
CTobefrank
DInaword
5Hehastroubleunderstandingthatotherpeoplejudgehimbyhissocialskillsandconduct.
Abehavior
Bstyle
Cmode
Dattitude
6Ihadsomedifficultyincarryingouttheplan.
Amaking
Bkeeping
Cimplementing
Dchanging
7Mr.Johnsonevidentlyregardedthisasagreatjoke.
Areadily
Bcasually
Csimply
Dobviously
8WeallthinkthatMary'shusbandisaveryboringperson.
Ashy
Bstupid
Cselfish
Ddull
9Theworkersinthatfactorymanufacturefurniture.
Apromote
Bpaint
Cpolish
Dproduce
10theyonlyhavealimitedamountoftimetogettheirpointsacross.
Alarge
Btotal
Csimilar
Dsmall
11Thehigh-speedtrainscanhaveamajorimpactontravelpreferences.
Ainfluence
Bforce
Csurprise
Dpower
12canyoufollowtheplot?
Achange
Binvestigate
Cunderstand
Dwrite
13Eveninahighlymodernizedcountry,Manualworkisastillneeded.
Amental
Bphysical
Cnatural
Dhard
14Inthelattercasetheoutcomecanbeseriousindeed.
Ajudgement
Bresult
Cdecision
Devent
15NormanBlameyisanartistofdeepconvictions.
Abeliefs
Bstatements
Csuggestions
Dclaims
第2部分:
阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
如果该句提供的是准确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。
Nurses
Thephysiciansinahospitalformthecoreofthemedicalstaff.Buttheycouldnotprovideeffectivemedicalcaretotheirpatientswithoutthehelpofnumerousothermedicalworkers.Fromtheangleofthepatients,thenursingstaffisparticularlyimportant.Nursesareusuallyinclosecontactwithpatientsaslongastheyareinthehospital.
Anursedoesnotstudyforasmanyyearsasadoctor.However,eachmustbeequallytrained.Caringforsickpersonsrequiresagreatdealofpatienceandconcern.Mostnursesworklongdays,andtheyoftenmustworkatoddhoursorduringthenight.
Thenursingstaffinahospitalisusuallyquitelargeandvarious.Nursingservices,afterall,mustbeprovidedona24-hourbasis.Thereareprofessional(专业的)nurses,practicalnurses,nurse'saids,andorderlies(勤杂工).Thegeneraltermnursereferstoapersontrainedtoofferbedsidecaretosickpersons.
Underthesupervision(管理)oftheheadnurse,thenursingstaffinahospitalwardmustattendtopatients'needs.Thisresponsibilitycontinuesaroundtheclock,andsonursesmustworkinshifts.Ashiftisaperiodofduty,usuallyeighthoursinlength.Thenursesonthewardrotate(轮换)theirshifts.Sometaketurnsworkingnightduty;othersworkoddshifts.Allofthemworkoutofacentralareaonthewardcalledthenurse'sstation.
Anursemustalwaysbeonherguard.Shecanneveraffordtobecareless.Thisistrueinallnursingsituations,butitisespeciallytrueintheintensivecareunit.Patientsunderintensivecarearecriticallyill,andtheymustbemonitoredatalltimes.Thenurseswhodointensivecaredutyhaveoneofthemostdemandingjobsinthehospital.
1Thephysiciansinahospitalarelessimportantthanthenursingstaff.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
2Thenursesinahospitalusuallyspendmoretimewiththepatientsthanthephysicians.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
3Anurseisnotqualifiedifshedoesnothavepatienceandshowconcernforherpatients.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
4Nursesoftenearnasmuchmoneyasphysiciansdobecausetheytendtoworklongdaysandatoddhours.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
5Nursingservicesinahospitalaregenerallyavailablearoundtheclock.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
6Thenurse'sstationistheonlyplacewherenursesinahospitalwardcanbefount.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
7Nurseswhoworkintheintensivecareunitinahospitalarebettertrainedthanothernurses.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
第3部分:
概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:
(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个准确的小标题;
(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个准确选项,分别完成每个句子。
请将答案涂在答题卡相对应的位置上.
HealthEducation
1 Healtheducationisthepartofhealthcarethatisconcernedwithpromotinghealthybehavior.Aperson'sbehaviormaybethemaincauseofahealthproblem,butitcanalsobethemainsolution.Thisistruefortheteenagerwhosmokes,themotherwiththepoorlynourished(营养)child,andthebutcher(屠夫,卖肉的人)whogetsacutonhisfinger.Bychangingtheirbehaviortheseindividualscansolveandpreventmanyoftheirownproblems.
2 Healtheducationdoesnotreplaceotherhealthservices,butitisneededtopromotetheproperuseoftheseservices.Oneexampleofthisisimmunization(免疫):
scientistshavemademanyvaccines(疫苗)topreventdiseases,butthisachievementisofnovalueunlesspeoplegotoreceivetheimmunization.
3 Healtheducationencouragesbehaviorthatpromoteshealth,preventsillness,curesdisease,andcontributestorecovery.Theneedsandinterestsofindividuals,families,groups,organizations,andcommunitiesareattheheartofhealtheducationprograms.Thustherearemanyopportunitiesforpracticinghealtheducation.
4 Healtheducationisnotthesamethingashealthinformation.Correctinformationiscertainlyabasicpartofhealtheducation,buthealtheducationmustalsoaddresstheotherfactorsthataffecthealthbehaviorsuchasavailability(可获性)ofresources,effectivenessofcommunityleadership,socialsupportfromfamilymembers,andlevelsofself-helpskills.Healtheducationthereforeusesavarietyofmethodstohelppeopleunderstandtheirownsituationsandchooseactionsthatwillimprovetheirhealth.Healtheducationisincompleteunlessitencouragesinvolvementandchoicebythepeoplethemselves.
5 Also,inhealtheducationwedonotblamepeopleiftheydonotbehaveinahealthyway.Oftenunhealthybehaviorisnotthefaultoftheindividual.Inhealtheducationwemustworkwithfamilies,communities,andevenregionalandnationalauthoritiestomakesurethatresourcesandsupportareavailabletoenableeachindividualtoleadahealthylife.
1 Paragraph2_______________.
2 Paragraph3_______________.
3 Paragraph4_______________.
4 Paragraph5_______________.
A AddressingaVarietyofBehavior-affectingFactors
B ImportanceofImmunization
C RelationshipwithOtherHealthServices
D CreationofNecessaryConditionsforHealthyBehavior
EEncouragingUnhealthyBehavior
FEncouragementofBehaviorGoodforYourHealth
5 Promotinghealthybehavioristhegoalof_______________.
6 Immunizationhelpsto_______________.
7 Healtheducationcannottaketheplaceof_______________.
8 Individualsshouldbeprovidedwithnecessaryconditionsfor_______________.
A manyvaccines
B preventdiseases
C healtheducation
D healthybehavior
E changeunhealthybehavior
F otherhealthservices
第4部分:
阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每道题后面都有4个选项。
请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题,从4个选项中选择1个答案涂在答题卡相对应的位置上。
第一篇
NaturalMedicines
Sinceearliestdays,humanshaveusedsomekindsofmedicines.Weknowthisbecausehumanshavesurvived.Ancienttreatmentsforinjuryanddiseaseweresuccessfulenoughtokeephumansfromdyingoutcompletely.
Theyweresuccessfullongbeforethetimeofmodernmedicine.Beforethetimeofdoctorswithwhitecoatsandshiny(发亮的)instruments.Beforethetimeofbighospitalswithstrangeandwonderfulequipment.
Manypartsoftheworldstilldonothaveuniversity-educateddoctors.Nordotheyhaveexpensivehospitals.Yetinjuriesaretreated.Anddiseasesareoftencured.How?
Byancientmethods.Bymedicinesthatmightseemmysterious,evenmagical(有魔力的).Traditionalmedicinesareneithermysteriousnormagical,however.
Throughthecenturies,tribal(部落的)medicinemenexperimentedwithplants.Theyfoundmanyusefulchemicalsintheplants.Andscientistsbelievemanyofthesetraditionalmedicinesmayprovidethecureforsomeoftoday'smostseriousdiseases.
Expertssayalmost80%ofthepeopleintheworlduseplantsforhealthcare.Thesenaturalmedicinesareusednotjustbecausepeoplehavenootherformoftreatment.Theyareusedbecausepeopletrustthem.Indevelopedareas,fewpeoplethinkaboutthesourceofthemedicinestheybuyinastore.Yetmanywidely-usedmedicinesarefromancientsources,especiallyplants.Someexpertssaymorethan25%ofmodernmedicinescome,inonewayoranother,fromnature.
Scientistshavelongknownthatnatureisreallyachemicalfactory.Alllivingthingscontainchemicalsthathelpthemsurvive.Soscientists'interestintraditionalmedicineisnotnew.Butithasbecomeanurgentconcern.Thisisbecausetheearth'ssupplyofnaturalmedicinesmaybedroppingrapidly.
1Thepassageindicatesthatancienttreatmentsforinjuryanddiseasewere
Amuchmoresuccessfulthanmodemones.
Bsuccessfulenoughforhumanstosurvive.
Csuccessfulinallcases.
Doflittlehelptohumans.
2WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
AModernmedicinesarenowavailableallovertheworld.
BManybigandmodemhospitalsareexpensive.
CTraditionalmedicinesareneithermysteriousnorm